revision m6u4helpingpeoplearoundtheworld inthisclass wewillreviewandremembersomeimportantwordsandphrases trytoapplythesewordsandphrasesintopractice 2 andthenwewilldosomeexercisesforconsolidation learningaims stepone words 1 缺乏n vt 2 談及 提及vt 3 描寫 形容n 4 值得的adj 5 志愿的 自愿的adj 6 沸騰v lackrefer description worthy voluntary boil n reference v describe worth worthwhile adj v volunteer 7 手段 方法n 8 助理 助手n 9 口譯工作者n 大使n 捐獻v 擁有n 平等的adj meansassistant interpreterambassadorcontribute possession equal v assist n contribution v possess adv equally lackn因缺乏證據(jù)該案件被撤銷 thecasewasdismissedforlackofevidence lackvt這部小說缺乏想像 thenovellacksimagination lackingadj我們的婚姻中缺少點什么 therewassomethinglackinginourmarriage 1 這首歌很值得聽 worth thissongiswellworthlisteningto 2 那些專家值得我們尊敬 worthy thoseexpertsareworthytoberespected ofbeingrespected 3 那個建議值得考慮 worthwhile itisworthwhiletoconsiderthesuggestion practice 1 theproblemissou thatitrequiressolvingatonce orhewouldloseit 2 hecouldn tpayhistaxes sothegovernmenttookp ofhisproperty 3 switzerlandisam country inwhichliemanyinternationalorganizations 4 thequickestm oftravelisbyplane 5 withthegoodrelationshipsetup thetwocountriessenteachothera 6 inr towheretogoforthepicnic hesuggestedthesanhebeach rgent mbassadors eference ountainous ossession eans step2 phrases 1 有機會做某事2 擔當 承擔 呈現(xiàn)3 除 之外4 但愿5 使 某人 察覺到6 使某人有能力做某事7 在 的保護下8 除此之外 haveachancetodotakeoninaddition to ifonlydrawsomeone sattentiontogivesbtheabilitytodoundertheumbrellaofapartfrom phrases beavailabletobreakdowninchaosgetholdof inholdofremindsbofsththinkbacktomakeadifference to 9 可被 利用或得到的出故障處于混亂狀態(tài)得到 抓住提醒某人 回想有作用 關系 影響 practice 1 ifonlytherain tomorrow stop 2 ifonlyi richnow i be 3 ifonlyi tomyparentsthen listen 歸納總結 3 ifonlysb sth但愿 要是 就好了 haddonesth 過去 didsth were 現(xiàn)在 woulddosth 將來 wouldstop were hadlistened step3 sentences 1 iamveryhappytohavebeenchosentobeagoodwillambassadorforthem分析 句中tohavebeenchosen是不定式短語作 tohavedone是不定式的 表示不定式的動作發(fā)生在 完成式 原因狀語 謂語動詞的動作之前 practice 1 獲得這次旅行的機會我感到幸運 ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip 2 他似乎感冒了 heseemstohavecaughtacold 2 thesituationisverydifferenthere asaretheproblems asare is does has sb某人也一樣practice 1 李萍是個優(yōu)秀的運動員 在他之前他父親也一樣 lipingisafineathlete beforeher 2 我每天乘車去倫敦 住在這個村子里的大部分人都這樣 itravetolondonbybuseveryday aswasherfather asdomostof thepeoplewholiveinthisvillage 3 insteadofsandblowingeverywhere thereismudandwatereverywhere makingitdifficulttotravelfromplacetoplace makingitdifficulttotravelfromplacetoplace 現(xiàn)在分詞短語做 結果狀語 表示自然而然的結果 practice 他死了 留下他妻子和五個孩子 hedied leavinghiswifewithfivechildren 他開槍了 打死了一個過路人 hefired killingoneofthepassers by 注 不定式做結果狀語表示出乎意料的結果 常與only連用而現(xiàn)在分詞做結果狀語表示有前面的動作自然而然產(chǎn)生的結果 hehurriedtothestation only find trainhadleft therewasaterribleaccident cause thetrafficjam tofind causing step4 consolidation 1 remindme themedicinetomorrow a oftakingb takingc totaked take2 theearth therearesevenotherplanetsinthesolarsystem a inadditionb partfromb besided inadditionto3 asthewaterhereisnotsafeforpeopletodrinkdirectly youmustdrinkeither waterorbuy water a boiled bottlingb boiling bottlec boiled bottledd boiling bottling 4 thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier itmoredifficult a notmakeb nottomakec notmakingd donotmake5 thegirl forwardtobuyingagoldring a referredtolookb referredtolookingc referredtolooksd referringtolooks6 theancientegyptiansaresupposed rocketstothemoon a tosendb tobesendingc tohavesentd tohavebeensending step5 translation 你有沒有幫助過那些需要幫助的人 ontheinternationalvolunteersday theworldthinkshighlyoftheworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers luhaoisjustoneoftheexamples 他對社會做出貢獻 他感到十分榮幸能夠承擔志愿者的角色 luhao amiddleschoolstudent everytuesdayandeveryfriday hevisitsanelderlygentleman mr zhao wholivesalone withhishelp mr zhao shealthhasimproved 陸浩很高興改變別人的生活 除此之外 陸浩也學會了更好地與他人交流 haveyoueverassistedpeopleinneed whomakes contributionstothesociety andhefeelsveryhonoredtohavetakenontheroleofvolunteer luhaoisveryproudthathemakesadifference