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2021-2022學年湖北省武漢市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
31.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
32.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
33.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
34.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
35.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
36.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
37.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
38.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
39.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
40.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
41.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
42.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
43.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
44.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
45.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
46.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
47.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
48.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
49.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
50.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、補全對話(10題)51.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。
52.請在第____處填上正確答案。
53.請在第______處填上答案。
54.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
55.第52題________
查看材料
56.第53題________
查看材料
57.5_________________
58.第54題________
查看材料
59.第55題________查看材料
60.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
三、完型填空(10題)61.(50)
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when
62.________查看材料
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
63.(41)
A.localB.foreignC.normalD.native
64.【C8】
A.adviceB.suggestionC.offerD.demand
65.
66.(51)
A.accountsB.billsC.checksD.records
67.【B4】
A.SurprisinglyB.AmazinglyC.FortunatelyD.Unfortunately
68.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily
(21)
?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren
(22)
their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey
(23)
theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually
(24)
inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare
(25)
"extendedfamily"(擴大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges
(26)
the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily
(27)
beenanuclearfamily,consisting
(28)
ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents
(29)
liveinthesamehomewiththeir
(30)
sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds
(31)
the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto
32
thefamily,themother
(33)
thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa
(34)
father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And
35
,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.21.
A.likes
B.liking
C.like
D.looklike
69.
70.(61)
A.soB.butC.thusD.or四、翻譯(20題)71.楊利偉實現了中國人登上太空(outerspace)的夢想。
72.這位園丁警告我不要在中午給花澆水。____________________________________________________________________________
73.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldarrangeavisittotheForbiddenCityforme.
74.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.
75.這一項目的失敗使我們得出結論:我們過高估計了他的能力。
76.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.
77.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.
78.他們贊成采取嚴格的措施來控制污染。
79.Nomatterwhathesaid,Iregardedhiscommentonmyabilityasachallenge.
80.我認為本計劃的長遠利益能夠大大改變地球上每個人的生活狀況。
81.Inorderthattheycansavethesespecies,membersofwildlifeteamshaverearedtheyounginthesafetyresearchstations.
82.必須采取有效措施來解決空氣污染。____________________________________________________________________________
83.現在年輕人在書籍上花的錢越來越多了。
84.他們正在尋找那逃掉的瘋子。
85.ThebaseofthecompanyisinNewYork,butitsbranchesareallovertheworld.
86.Hewantstowriteanarticle,whichwillattractpublicattentiontotheairpollutioninthiscity.
87.隨著燃料價格的上漲,購車者買車的想法正在改變。
A.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersaregoingtochangetheirideasofbuyingacar.
B.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.
C.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.
D.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyershavechangedtheirideasofbuyingacar.
88.Sheisdeterminedtobeasingernomatterwhatdifficultiesshemaymetwith.
89.Thedemandforforeignexchangearisesbecauseacountry'sresidentswanttobuyforeigngoods.
90.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin______.
A.thepassage
B.theman'sroom
C.Vicki'sbedroom
D.thetopfloorroom
92.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents
93.
TheauthorindicatedthatMason'sbrilliantleadershipability______.()
A.wasexercisedthroughouthislife
B.hadbeenrecognizedonlybythegenerationsthatfollowedhim
C.waslessimportanthistoricallythanhisbrillianceaslawyer
D.emergedpowerfully,butforabrieftimeonly
94.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ShopliftingShameofaPhDStudent.
B.ApologizingfortheActionsinShops.
C.SeekingProfessionalHelpfromExperts.
D.ControllingtheDesiretoStealfromShops.
95.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
六、作文(1題)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
2.A
3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
4.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
6.C
7.D
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
11.C
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
13.B
14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.D
18.C
19.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
20.D
21.B
22.B
23.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
24.A
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
28.B
29.D
30.D
31.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
32.C
33.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
34.C
35.C
36.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
37.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
38.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
39.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
40.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
41.C
42.B
43.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
44.A
45.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
46.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
47.D
48.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
49.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
50.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.E
55.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
56.
57.We’lltakeit
58.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
59.
60.D
61.C
62.C詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】根據上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知,本句意思為“準備應付一天的工作”,用aday’s,而A項“困難的”;B項“他自己的”;D項“好的”,都不符合句意。
63.D
64.D根據后一句中的aworldlanguage可知,應選擇demand表示對英語的需求。
65.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上,用現在分詞。B形式不對。
66.B解析:A.accounts賬,賬戶;B.bills賬單,清單;C.checks支票,檢查;D.records記錄,履歷。本句的意思是:商場用計算機記錄他們經營的商品并扣:出賬單給顧客。結合題意,B項bills為正確答案。
67.C解析:本句意思為“他們路上沒遇到任何麻煩,順利到達朋友家,并玩了個痛快,因此Fortunately符合句意。
68.C本題是詞匯題,考查“l(fā)ike”的介詞用法,“像,以……的典型方式”,應該是“be+like”,故選
C。
69.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。
70.B解析:連詞用法。根據上下文的意思要使用一個表示轉折的連詞。
71.楊利偉實現了中國人登上太空(outerspace)的夢想。YangLiwei(has)madetheChinesedreamofgoingtoouterspacecometrue.
72.Thisguarderwarnedusnottowatertheflowersatnoon.
73.如果您能讓我去參觀故宮,我將不勝感激。
74.據測定,霧滴中各種酸、堿、鹽、胺、酚、塵埃、病原微生物等有害物質的比例,比通常的大氣水滴高出幾十倍。
75.Thefailingoftheprojectforcedustoconcludethatwehadoverestimatedhisabilities.
76.我們關注的是充分開發(fā)所有學生的各項能力,而不僅僅是發(fā)展他們的學習能力。
77.這份報告總結了我們在經濟、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。這份報告總結了我們在經濟、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。
78.Theyareinfavoroftalkingstrictmeasurestocontrolpollution.
79.不管他怎么說,我就是認為他對我的能力的評價是一種挑戰(zhàn).regard…ascommenton
80.Ithinkthelong-rangebenefitsoftheprogramcandrasticallychangethelivingconditionsforeveryoneontheearth.
81.為了拯救這些種群野生動物工作隊成員把一些幼崽喂養(yǎng)在保護研究站.為了拯救這些種群,野生動物工作隊成員把一些幼崽喂養(yǎng)在保護研究站.
82.Wemusttake
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