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2021年廣東省湛江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

22.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

23.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.

―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Howareyoufeelingnow?

D.Doyouhaveafever?

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

26.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

27.3_________________

28.第52題________

查看材料

29.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

30.第53題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

32.(44)

A.flewB.droveC.worthyD.valuable

33.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___

work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

34.22.A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

35.(55)

A.levelB.tradeC.centerD.prize

36.(52)

A.standingB.lyingC.playingD.talking

37.30

A.settleB.putC.biteD.let

38.30.__________A.repairB.sellC.flyD.telephone

39.(53)

A.hadbeenB.wouldbeC.wasD.mightbe

40.(42)

A.SlowlyB.ImmediatelyC.CarefullyD.Meanwhile

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove.

42.Marketing,ineconomics,isthatpartoftheprocessofproductionandexchangethatisconcernedwiththeflowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer.

43.HongKong'sDisneylandthemeparkwillopenonSeptember12,200

44.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.

45.(Inspiteofallhertrouble)shealwaysgivestheappearanceofbeinghappy.

46.Althoughhumanerrorplaysitspart,itisbynomeanstheonlycauseofaccidents.

47.Achildwhohashadhisconfidencereallydamagedbasicallyneedsarescueoperation.

48.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

49.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.

50.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.NocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Therearealmost2,000ofthem,ascomparedwith180inJapan,164inArgentinaand111inBritain.ThequalityofsomeAmericanpapersisextremelyhighandtheirviewsarequotedallovertheworld.DistinguisheddailiesliketheWashingtonPostortheNewYorkTimeshaveapowerfulinfluencealloverthecountry.However,thePostandtheTimesarenetnationalnewspapersinthesensethatTheTimesisinBritainorLeMondeisinFrance,sinceeachAmericancityhasitsowndailynewspaper.Thebestofthesepresentdetailedaccountsofnationalandinternationalnews,butmanytendtolimitthemselvestostateorcitenews.

Likethepress.inmostothercountries,Americannewspapersrangefromthe"sensational",whichfeaturecrime,sexandrumor,totheserious,whichfocusonfactualnewsandtheanalysisofworldevents.ButwithfewexceptionsAmericannewspaperstrytoentertainaswellasgiveinformation,fortheyhavetocompetewithtelevision.

JustasAmericannewspapersgivewaytoalltastes,sodotheyalsotryandapplytoreadersforallpoliticalpersuasions.(80)Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.

Manyofthesepapersprintcolumnsbywell-knownjournalistsofdifferentpoliticalandsocialviews,inordertopresentabalancedpicture.

AsinotherdemocraticcountriesAmericannewspaperscanbeeitherresponsibleorirresponsible,butitisgenerallyacceptedthattheAmericanpressservesitscountrywellandthatithasmorethanoncebravelyuncoveredpoliticalscandals(丑聞)orcrimes,forinstance,theWatergateAffair.ThenewspapersdrewtheattentionofthepublictothefearsoftheVietnamWar.

Therearefewernationalnewspapersin______

A.BritainthanintheUSA

B.FrancethaninBritain

C.theUSAthaninBritainorFrance

D.FrancethanintheUSAorBritain

52.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas_____.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofhonourandpower

D.awayofwomen'sdecoration

53.Wecanconcludethat______.

A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout

B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano

C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo

D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano

54.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans

A.bethesamecoloras

B.hidedefectsin

C.gowellwith

D.serveasacontrastto

55.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Self-respectcompetitionhelpstoboost.

B.Thedifferentopinionspeoplehaveaboutcompetition.

C.Theharmfulcompetitiondoestopersonalqualitydevelopment.

D.Thenecessaryexperienceoffailureincompetition.

56.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson'sSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward'sFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward'sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.1、Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

57.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutfood?

A.Passengershadalotofvegetables,butnofruit.

B.Thesailorshadfourtinsofbeeraday.

C.Thepeopleontheshipoftenfelliiibecauseofthelackoffood.

D.Thefoodforthepassengerswasmoreandbetterthanthatforthecrew.

58.

Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.

B.Firecanbebothhelpfulanddangerous.

C.Firecanbumthingsandpeople.

D.Wemustbecarefulwithmatches.

59.Imagineyouarealeft-hander.Suddenlyeverythingintheworldischanged.Thedoorlocksareonthewrongsideofdoors.Theshiftgear(變速器)inyourcarisinthewrongplace.Handlesontinopenersareonthewrongsideandturnthewrongway.

Twenty-fivemillionAmericanswakeupeverydayinjustsuchasorrysituation.

Theyareoneintenofuswhoareleft-handedandmustfacetheworlddesignedfortheright-handedmajority.

Whyweareleftorright-handedremainsoneofthegreatestunsolvedmysteriesofscience.Weknowthatnearlytwooutofthreeleftiesaremenandthatleft-handednessrunsinfamilies.Accordingtoonestudyalmosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed.TheScots-IrishfamilyKerrproducedsomanyleft-handersthatin1470thefamilybuiltitshousestairwaywithareversetwist.

Ontheotherhand,heredity(遺傳)alonecannotexplainlefties.Atleast84percentofthemarebornoftworight-handedparents.Andin12percentoftwins,onewillberight-handed,theotherleft.

Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.

Infact,almostequalnumbersofindividualswillfavoureithertherightortheleft.However,scientistsaretryingtosetthingsrightandtheyarebeginningtostudythemanywaysleft-handersdifferfromright-handersbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.

HowmanyoftheAmericansareleft-handers?

A.10%.B.12%.C.50%.D.84%.

60.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

9.D

10.C

11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

16.D

17.D

18.D

19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

20.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

21.G

22.B

23.D

24.E

25.EWouldyoulikemyhelp

這是有關(guān)學(xué)校里買教科書的一段對(duì)話。

Seamus:我在哪兒能買到課本?

Vic:你首先得有上課的書目。你有嗎?

Seamus:我有。

Vie:那好。有了書目,帶著它去書店。知道書店在哪兒?jiǎn)?

Seamus:不知道。

Vic:過了健身房,左手邊的第一個(gè)門就是。你知道舊書也可以賣嗎?

Seamus:是嗎?怎么賣?

Vic:把你用過的書帶上,把它們交給門口附近的代理人,他會(huì)給你錢的。你今天去嗎?

Seamus:今天不行。

Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一點(diǎn)鐘能到書店的話,你買書時(shí)我可以幫你。需要我?guī)兔?

Seamus:不用,謝謝。我自己能行。

Vic:再見了。祝你一天順利!

26.E

27.Wouldyoulikesomewine

28.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

29.G

30.

31.A解析:在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國(guó)性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對(duì)手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

32.A

33.A

34.C22.后面提到中餐、晚餐,這里肯定是早餐。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

35.C解析:本題屬詞選題。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:紐約人正在努力工作,以此來滿足城市的需求,并使它成為文化、工業(yè)和商業(yè)中心。故答案為center(中心)。

36.B解析:lying是動(dòng)詞lie的分詞形式。根據(jù)后一個(gè)句子中的death可知,本題選B。

37.B詞義比較前后照應(yīng)固定搭配我想把它記下來(putdown),但是為自己。putdown寫下,記下(=writedown);settledown定居,平靜下來,專心于;bitedown咬下;letdown放下,使失望。

38.Crepair修理;sell賣;fly飛行;telephone打電話。此處意為“飛機(jī)飛行會(huì)不安全”,故選C。

39.A解析:本題為時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。hadbeenwaiting為過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去某時(shí)刻之前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,即指湯姆遜先生到達(dá)之前“我”一直在等待的動(dòng)作。本句大意為:湯姆遜先生問我是否等了很久。

40.B解析:immediately“立即”;slowly“慢慢地”;carefully“仔細(xì)地,謹(jǐn)慎地”;meanwhile“同時(shí)”。根據(jù)上下文,B為正確答案。

41.但最重要的是家庭生活的質(zhì)量。愛是金錢所買不到的。但最重要的是家庭生活的質(zhì)量。愛是金錢所買不到的。

42.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷是指生產(chǎn)過程和產(chǎn)品交換即產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)從生產(chǎn)者流向消費(fèi)者的過程。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷是指生產(chǎn)過程和產(chǎn)品交換,即產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)從生產(chǎn)者流向消費(fèi)者的過程。

43.香港迪斯尼樂園主題公園將于2005年9月12日開放。香港迪斯尼樂園主題公園將于2005年9月12日開放。

44.詞

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