2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市新賓縣高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno

，butthefutureofmancannotbeignored.Acompetence

B.independence

C.intelligence D.consequence.參考答案：D2.

____time,____Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take;and

B.Some;/C.Give;or

D.Alittlemore;and參考答案：D15.Whenbodiesandmindsareinthegrowthstageof______students,teachersandparentsshouldoffertocommunicatewiththem.A.abnormal B.absurd

C.admirable D.adolescent參考答案：D4.Iwonderifthisreddressis_______inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.

A.possible B.acceptable C.available D.fashionable參考答案：C5.Nowonderhelookstired!He’sbeenstudyingfortheexamsallweek,____he’sbeenworkinginabaratnight.

A.while

B.but

C.plus

D.as參考答案：C6.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou______someonlinecourses.A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C7.

---Icannotthankyoutoomuchforthegiftyousentme.

---________.A.Pleasedon’tsayso.

B.Nevermind.C.Mypleasure.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：C8.—Lindaapologizedtomeyesterday.

—Impossible!_______.Iknowwhatkindofpersonsheis.A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday

B.Goodforyou

C.Youcannevertell

D.That’sforsure參考答案：A考查交際英語的用法。句意：---Linda昨天向我道歉了。---不可能！我不是小孩子了。我知道她是什么人。A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday我不是小孩子了；B.Goodforyou有你的好消息；C.Youcannevertell你不能告訴；D.That’sforsure確定無疑。故選A。9.Theadvanceofscienceinrecentyearshaschangedthenatureofmanyjobsandinfluencedthe

ofmanypeople.

A．works

B．vacations

C.

careers

D．opportunities參考答案：C10.Inrecentyears

_______

globalwarmingisbecoming_______

concernforpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：B11.Westillhaven’t____howtopredicttheearthquake.A.gotthrough

B.comeup

C.figuredout

D.gotover參考答案：C考查動詞短語的含義。此處figureout意為：預(yù)測，計算出，理解。句意：我們?nèi)匀粺o法理解如何預(yù)測地震。12.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying

D.thesituationwas;wastrying

參考答案：C13.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow?Ineedtovisitmygrandmainthehospital.—__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit

B.OfcourseC.Itdepends

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：B試題分析：Forgetit．忘了它吧；Ofcourse當然了；Itdepends看情況；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不行。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。14.Myfatherisplanningtowork_____retirementage,sincethelivingexpensesareincreasingSharply.

A.under.

B.beyond

C.against

D.for參考答案：B為了應(yīng)對物價（上漲）問題，“我父親”想退休后（beyond超過退休年齡）繼續(xù)工作。15.Becarefulthatagoodnameofaproductdoesn’t_______meangoodqualityofit.A.alternatively

B.approximately

C.obviously

D.necessarily參考答案：D16.Strongtyphoonshitthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly C．usually

D．suddenly參考答案：B17.TheObamagovernmenthasreformedontaxsystem．Whatpeopledoubtis

______itwilldothemanygood．A．that

B．whetherC．why

D．what參考答案：B試題分析：考察doubt后加whether/if從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。doubt的肯定形式后接whether/if從句,；否定和疑問形式后接that從句。Doubt是肯定形式的，故用whether。該句意思為：奧巴馬政府已經(jīng)開始了稅務(wù)系統(tǒng)改革。人們懷疑的是這是否會帶來一些好處。18.--IamafraidIamamanwithoutluck.Ihavebeentryingandhavealwaysbeenturnedaway.---_________.Justhavealittlepatience.A.Thingsattheworstwillmend

B.TimeandtidewaitfornomanC.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance

D.Troublesnevercomesingly參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.

Aboutoneyearago，acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome．Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren．Instead，Ioftenheardtheparentsyelling

l6

atthekids，notinanicetone，butina

17

one．

Weoften

18

inthehallway．Ialwaysgreetedthem，buttheonly

19

Ievergotwasa”hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl．Iusually20

toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust

21

theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas

theoutsidedooropenfortheothers．I

23

inthecardoing

24

thingsbecause1wasn’t

eagertohesnubbed(冷落)again．Finally，Igotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor．Theparentsweretellingtheirdaughtertohurryandgetintothecar，

25

thelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedoor，26

me！IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury．

Iforgottotellherhow

Iwasforherkindness．Iwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad

28

anoldman’sheart．Thenextdaytherewasa

29

onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather．Shewasquite30

ofherbehaviorandthankedme．ThenInoticedhermotherstandingtheretoo．Herparents

31

me．Fromthenonwhenwemetinthehallwaywealwaysgreetedeachother，inafriendly

32．

Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow．Ilookedoutatmyearand

33

howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’s．

becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime．ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor，allthesnowwasremoved．

Isn’t

it

35

thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldgirlcanchangessomanythingsforthebetter？Itissaidthatgoodthingscomefromsmallacts．

16．A．quietlyB．strangelyC．quicklyD．a(chǎn)ngrily17．A．frighteningB．excitingC．sincereD．kind18．A．quarreledB．metC．chattedD．a(chǎn)rgued19．A．presentB．resultC．replyD．return20．A．wentoutB．setoutC．tookoutD．gaveout21．A．decoratingB．cleaningC．returningD．leaving22．A．breakingB．operatingC．holdingD．unlocking23．A．keptB．remainedC．insistedD．continued24．A．favoriteB．repellantC．unnecessaryD．curious25．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．then26．A．huntingforB．a(chǎn)skingforC．waitingforD．callingfor27．A．beneficialB．influentialC．a(chǎn)nxiousD．grateful28．A．strengthenedB．brokenC．touchedD．saved29．A．noteB．knockC．invitationD．picture30．A．proudB．a(chǎn)wareC．a(chǎn)fraidD．sure31．A．a(chǎn)dmittedB．recognizedC．praisedD．thanked32．A．mannerB．a(chǎn)ppearanceC．soundD．a(chǎn)nnouncement33．A．foundB．ignoredC．rememberedD．wondered34．A．premiseB．a(chǎn)ppointmentC．suggestionDattention35．A．a(chǎn)mazingB．confusingC．scaringD．challenging

參考答案：16—20DABCA

21—25DCBCA

26—30CDCBA

31—35DADBA20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Almosteveryonearoundususesaphone.Phonesprovideasimpleandefficientmeanstoconductworkor

36

socialarrangementsfromdaytoday.Severaltimesincourseofaworkday,youmaybe

37

byphonewithcolleagues,students,labassistants,secretariesorotherson

38

matters.Ifyouwantanappointmentwithyourdepartmenthead,youwould

39

callhimandarrangeatimewithhim.Ifyouwereunableto

40

yourappointment,orifyoufoundyouhadtobelateforit,youwouldphoneandchangethe

41

.Inthisway,noone

42

timewaitingforsomeonewhoisnotcoming.Ifyouwanttobuysomething,youwould"letyour

43

dothewalking".Thatis,youcall

44

tomakesurethestorehaswhatyouneed.Ifitisanexpensiveitem,youmightcallseveralstoresto

45

prices.Ifyouwanttotakeatrainorplane,afterfindingout

46

andprices,youcancalltomakea

47

;ifyouwanttoshopforclothesafterwork,youmightcalltoaskhowlatethestoreisopen

48

youtravelallwaythere.Phonesareeasily

49

.Instreets,youcanseepublicphonesinwhichyou

50

coinstomakeacall.Phoneshave

51

answeringservices;ifyouarenotathomeorintheoffice,ordon'twishtobe

52

,youswitchonamachine,whichwillanswerthecallforyou.Apre-recorded

53

willsaytothecaller,"I'm

54

,I'mnotinatthemoment.PleaseleaveyournameandnumberandIwillcallyoubackas

55

aspossible."It'smorefficienttoleaveone'snameandnumberthantowastetheirtimecallingagainandagain.36.A.attend

B.offer

C.match

D.handle37.A.consulted

B.interrupted

C.advised

D.conveyed38.A.public

B.self-related

C.work-related

D.private39.A.sometimes

B.carefully

C.secretly

D.normally40.A.keep

B.break

C.remember

D.make41.A.subject

B.plan

C.idea

D.mind42.A.kills

B.wastes

C.arranges

D.takes43.A.feet

B.head

C.legs

D.finger44.A.out

B.ahead

C.off

D.in45.A.compare

B.pay

C.cut

D.bargain46.A.schedule

B.course

C.destination

D.route47.A.choice

B.decision

C.study

D.reservation48.A.unless

B.after

C.before

D.until49.A.portable

B.suitable

C.accessible

D.acceptable50.A.feed

B.deliver

C.use

D.change51.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.free

D.proper52.A.upset

B.worried

C.woken

D.disturbed53.A.message

B.notice

C.dialogue

D.speech54.A.afraid

B.regretful

C.sorry

D.glad55.A.much

B.long

C.quickly

D.soon參考答案：36-40:DACDA

41-45:BBDBA

46-50:ADCCA

51-55:BDACD三、閱讀理解21.Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwhohasapassionforliteratureandreading.Itcanbeafamilyinheritanceoritcanbejusttoimpresspeoplearoundyoubythefactthatyouareapersonofculture.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypersonswhocannotaffordtobuybooks,becausesomeofthemarequiteexpensive,butwhousuallygotolibrariesandspendhoursreadingsomethingthatintereststhemalot,orjustborrowbookstohome.Frommypointofview,literatureisveryimportantinourlife.Forexample,readingisameansofgainingcultureandenrichingourknowledgeindifferentareas.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationanditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakecompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisdomain,oryoucanexpressyouropinionaboutapoliticalaspect,justbecauseyouhavereadsomethingconnectedtothat.Secondly,literatureoffersusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination,andtoleavetherealoneforacoupleofhours.Wecometomeetkingsandqueensmanyyearsago,dreamofbeingintheworldoftherichorimaginehowlifewillbeinthefuture.Sometimes,weidentifyourselveswiththecharactersinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolveourproblemsandhowtoreactincertaincircumstances.Inconclusion,Iw