山東省臨沂市楊家坡鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedeffectivestepstoincreasefarmers’incomes.

—

!I’msurethefarmerswillhaveabetterlife.

A.NoproblemB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案：B略2.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke

buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.hardly參考答案：B3.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—

.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice.Thankyou.C.Onecup.That’senough.

D.Thestronger,thebetter.參考答案：D4.

—CanyoucomeonSaturdayorSunday？—I’mafraid

dayispossible.A.none

B.either

C.some

D.neither參考答案：D5.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost

B.lose

C.tolose

D.tobelosing參考答案：A6.Seeingmytearfuleyes,heworriedlyaskedme________.A.whatwrongwas

B.whatwaswrong

C.whatthematterwas

D.Howwasthematter參考答案：B7.I’msurethebeautyof________naturetherewillmake_______excellentimpressiononyou.

A.the;the

B.the;an

C.不填;an

D.不填；不填參考答案：C8.I’veheardawhisper________DavidandHeatherareheadingformarriage.．A．what B．which C．who

D．that參考答案：D9.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen

hiswildestdreams.A.under

B.over

C.above

D.beyond參考答案：D10.WhenI____ParisinFrance,Igotstuckinheavytrafficseveraltimes．

A．hadvisited

B．visited

C．visit

D．a(chǎn)mvisiting參考答案：B11.Pointingtothehouseon______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas______Iwouldstay.A.its;what

B.whose;what

C.whose;where

D.its;where參考答案：C12.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives

B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived

D.isworking;isarriving參考答案：A13.Inmyopinion，shoesmadeinChinaaremostlyofhighqualityand__________long．

A．a(chǎn)reworn

B．wears

C．a(chǎn)rewearing

D．wear參考答案：D14.Mary,

hereeverybodyelse,

staywhereyouare.

A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming參考答案：22解析：A

考查交際用語。句意：“Mary，你到這兒來。其他的人呆在原地?！北揪錇槠硎咕?，Mary作為稱呼語使用。考生易把Mary當(dāng)成句子的主語略15.______gaspriceisgoingup,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.

A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：A考查狀語從句連詞從語義上看，因?yàn)橛蛢r(jià)提高了，所以選擇nowthat“既然，由于”16.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.A.production

B.stressC.energy

D.power參考答案：B試題分析：句意：一種最有效的減壓方法就是和你覺得信任的人談?wù)勀愕南敕?。A.production意為產(chǎn)品，B.stress意為壓力，C.energy意為能源，D.passive意為力量。此題考查的是4個(gè)名詞的詞義辨析，需要正確理解該句的語義。根據(jù)常識(shí)可以知道，和別人談心應(yīng)該來說是減壓。所以答案是B.stress意為壓力17.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter參考答案：B略18.Oncehehas_______,nothingcanchangehismind.

A.madeuphismind

B.decidedhismind

C.determinedhismind

D.madehismind參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空只寫一詞）

66.On_______(平均)，peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.

67.Foragoalkeeper,it’sagreat_______(優(yōu)勢)tohavebighands.

68.Manyofhisfinestpicturesare______(懸掛)inthenationalmuseum.

69.Bob’s__________(侄女)isafreshmanatHarvardUniversity.

70.He______(按下)thebuttonandthedoorbellrang.

71.Willyoustop__________(打斷)mewhenI’mtalking?

72.Rebeccawasthe__________(驕傲)ofherfamily.

73.Theplaceisknownforitsdairy（乳制品）________（農(nóng)產(chǎn)品）

74.Hydrogen(氫氣)_____________(聯(lián)合)withoxygentoformwater.

75.AlicewantedtoborrowJack’scomputer,buthe__________(拒絕).

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解（每小題2分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。INSIDEtheunlitfronthalloftheShinTomiTeiHotel,onasafehillabovetheoncebeautifulgulfofMatsushima,holidaymakerscrowdaround,waitingforthelatestnews.''Therearenotrainsandnomobilereceptionbecausethereisnoelectricity,''anemergencyworkertellsthecrowd.''Andwejustdon'tknowhowlongitwillbeuntiltheycanturnitonagain.''Thetrappedhotelguests,consistingmainlyoftheelderly,nodtheirheadsrespectfully,askimportantquestionsandreceivedetailedandrespectfulanswers.Outsidethehotelalineofpeoplewaitpatiently,asperhapsonlyJapanesepeoplecan.Itseemseverybusinessthathasfreshwaterissharingit.Shopkeeperswhohavenoelectricityaresellingorgivingawaysuppliesonstandsoutsidetheirfrontdoors.Aroundthecorneramanhooksupasmalldieselgeneratortoaseriesofadaptorsandhangsasign''Chargeyourphonehere''.Matsushima'slimestone（石灰?guī)r）islandandgulfhasleftthecommunitylyprotected.Mostpeoplegotawaywithacrumpledcarorboatandaloungeroomfullofmud.''WeinMatsushimahavebeenlucky,''anemergencyworkertellshotelguests.''Furthernorththeyaredoingitveryhard.''Furtheralong,fourmenfromtheJapaneseSelfDefenceForcescontinuecombing（到處搜尋）thereedsoneachsideoftheriverandpokeintothemudwithlongpolesafterpullingoutabloatedbody.Overhead,hawkskeepawatchfuleyeandhelicoptersshuttle（穿梭往返）backandforth.ShimizuYasuhiro,26,emergesdrippingfromhisfloodedstreetcarryingaparcelwrappedinblankets.''Mybabyis10daysoldandwecalledhimLucky,''hesaidreferringtotheboybornsixdaysbeforethetsunamierasedmostofhistown.''Andheislucky,tobealive.''Besidehimisthebeamingmother,carryingtheirtwoPekingesedogs.AtthemainhospitalatIshinomakihelicoptersshuttleinthewounded.Atfirstglancethesceneisreassuring（令人放心的）.Thehospitaliswellstaffedwithmedicsandvolunteersfromalloverthecountry.Whilethecorridorsarefullandpatientsarelinedupoutside,thosewithcriticalinjuriesarebeingfullycateredfor.OutsideoneofthosefactoriesbelongingtothefamousbeercompanyKirin,residentsworkouthowtosolvetheirdehydrationchallenge.Litteredacrossthemudanddebris,forasfarastheeyecansee,arethousandsofkegsandwhatseemslikeamillioncansofslightlyshakenbutperfectlychilledbeer.Peoplewhohavebeenwithoutwaterfordaysarefillingplasticbagswiththenextbestthing.''Thisisquitesomeluck,''saysaSendailad,crackingopenaKirinwheatbeerasthesunsetsbehindhimandablazingfirefromtheoilrefinerybehindhimbeginstolightupthesky.60.AllofthesentencescitedfromthereportreflecttherespectablequalitiesoftheJapaneseshownduringthedisasterexcept______.

A.Outsidethehotelalineofpeoplewaitpatiently,asperhapsonlyJapanesepeoplecan.

B.Itseemseverybusinessthathasfreshwaterissharingit.

C.Aroundthecorneramanhooksupasmalldieselgeneratortoaseriesofadaptorsandhangsasign''Chargeyourphonehere''.

D.''Therearenotra