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PAGEPAGE452022年內(nèi)蒙古高職單招英語(yǔ)考試試題及答案解析畢業(yè)院校:__________姓名:__________考場(chǎng):__________考號(hào):__________一、單選題1.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For答案:C2.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案:B3.________swallow(燕子)doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;/C.A;theD.A;/答案:A4.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound答案:B5.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrelB.it,toquarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling答案:D6.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhimB.thebookmadehimwanttoreaditC.hewantedtoreadthebookD.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim答案:C7.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案:A8.He'shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn'tB.hadn'tC.doesn'tD.hasn't答案:D9.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich答案:C10.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix答案:C11.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning答案:D12.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew答案:D13.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon答案:B14.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in答案:A15.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem答案:A16.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento答案:A17.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案:A18.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese答案:D19.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off答案:A20.Willyoudrivetotheparty?No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired答案:D21.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore。A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen答案:B22.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothersB.cleverest,anyoneelseC.cleverer,anyoneD.moreclever,anyotherboy答案:D23._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ThoughhadbeentoldC.HewastoldD.Havingtold答案:C24.IonlytoldTomaboutit.You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetoldB.mustn’thavetoldC.shouldn’thavetoldD.wouldn’thavetold答案:C25.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged答案:C26.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit答案:A27.Doyouknowourtownatall?No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____hereA.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming答案:A28.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether答案:B29.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed答案:B30.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by答案:B31.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice?A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced答案:C32.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved答案:D33.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle答案:A34.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld答案:A35.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案:A36.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.HavingneverseenB.NeverseeingC.NotseeingD.Havingnotseen答案:A59ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S。wouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largestB37.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen答案:D38.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began答案:D39.——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtakeB.musttakeC.shouldhavetakenD.musthavetaken答案:C40.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep答案:C二、完形填空41.Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore____andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpapers____onstreets.Theseprintedthings____newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith____,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto____;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething____.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch____reading,which____themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares(惡夢(mèng))andimmoral(邪惡的)ideasin____Homeworkwasleft____;dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,____theyare,weneverknow,are____theirsilentmoney.Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot____thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.____,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.____youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,____onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.Itreallydoes____tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The____teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung____needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem____thoseuglypapers.1)()A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers答案:D2)()A.soldB.printedC.putD.found答案:A3)()A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon答案:B4)()A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it答案:A5)()A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand答案:B6)()A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant答案:A7)()A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous答案:D8)()A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes答案:B9)()A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use答案:C10)()A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone答案:D11)()A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who答案:B12)()A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using答案:A13)()A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop答案:A14)()A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily答案:B15)()A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom答案:C16)()A.shareB.getC.holdD.take答案:A17)()A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm答案:D18)()A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried答案:D19)()A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers答案:C20)()A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff答案:C42.WhenIwas18,onemorning,myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown,about18milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive,soI(1)withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit(2)andpromised(答應(yīng))topickDadupat4p.m.BecauseIhadafew(3)tospend,Idecidedtogotothe(4).However,IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIforgotthe(5)Whenthelastfilmfinished,itwas6o’clock.IwasafraidDadwouldbe(6)andneverletmedriveagain,soIdroveback(7)tomeetDadandmadeanexcuseformybeinglate.I’11neverforgetthe(8)hegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyou(9)lietome,Jack,I’mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Ihavefailed(10)I’vebroughtupasonwhocannoteven(11)thetruthtohisownfather.I’mgoingto(12)homenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.Dadbeganwalkingalongtheroad.Ibegged(13),tellinghimhowdrove(14)himfor18miles,ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemost(15)lesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimeversince.1)()A.saidB.agreedC.answeredD.replied答案:B2)()A.repairedB.stoppedC.producedD.locked答案:A3)()A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes答案:C4)()A.restaurantB.supermarketC.bookshopD.cinema答案:D5)()A.timeB.carC.garageD.place答案:A6)()A.gladB.angryC.kindD.polite答案:B7)()A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly答案:D8)()A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile答案:B9)()A.willB.havetoC.wouldD.yet答案:B10)()A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when答案:C11)()A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell答案:D12)()A.driveB.walkC.runD.ride答案:B13)()A.bythewayB.allthewayC.inthesamewayD.inadifferentway答案:B14)()A.behindB.beforeC.withD.infrontof答案:A15)()A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful答案:C三、閱讀理解43.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)DancingthatTellsaStory-balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherwaybydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Toedancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.1)Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6答案:C2)Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballetB.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestoryC.italwaystellsastorybytoemovementsD.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench答案:B3)Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRomeB.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRomeC.about600yearsagoD.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower答案:C4)_____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt答案:D44.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyesC.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminAD.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.答案:B2)Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause.A.nightblindnessB.lastingeyeproblemsC.anumberofvisionproblemsD.eyetroubleforalimitedtime答案:D45.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsourcessewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.1)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.FullofwaterB.NotallowingwatertogothroughC.CoveredwithwaterD.Cleanedbywater答案:B2)Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebeforeB.shewasthewomaninthephotographC.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncleD.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph答案:C3)Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowin
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