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山東省淄博市大武中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Scientistssayhumanactivitycontributestoclimatechange,buttheydonotagreeontherate
_______climatechangemaybedeveloping.
A.withwhich
B.withthat
C.atwhich
D.atthat參考答案:C2.Theaccidentclearlyresulted_____yourcarelessness.A.in
B.by
C.from
D.for參考答案:C3.Thecampaignagaintheavyloadonstudents
somuchattentionthat
thestatesmenshowedconcernaboutit.
A.received/even
B.accept/local
C.paid/manyof
D.waspaid/even參考答案:A4.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers
theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.A.getover B.lookover C.takeover D.comeover參考答案:A5._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughtold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold參考答案:C6.------------------IsBobstillperforming?------I’mafraidnot.Heissaid
thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft B.toleave C.tohavebeenleft D.tobeleft參考答案:A略7.________thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.A.Freed B.TofreeC.Freeing D.Havingfreed參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:為了把學(xué)生從沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的作業(yè)中解放出來(lái),學(xué)校決定采取一系列措施。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞,故free只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,在本句中做目的狀語(yǔ)故用不定式,選B。8.Overtheyears,peoplehavelearnedfromantsthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey______tosuccess.A.certificates
B.ingredients
C.approaches
D.instructions參考答案:BA.certificates證書(shū);B.ingredients配料;C.approaches方法;D.instructions指導(dǎo);句意:多年來(lái),人們從螞蟻那里學(xué)到,團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和毅力,的確是成功的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵要素,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查名詞。9.Tonylentmethemoney,___thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.
A.hoping
B.tohope
C.hoped
D.havinghoped參考答案:A略10.TomwasagainstmysuggestionwhileWangXingwas_____it.
A.inhonorof
B.insearchof
C.infavorof
D.inchargeof參考答案:D11.I’dliketomakeuseof______moretimetoconsidermydecision.A.fairly
B.many
C.much
D.hardly參考答案:C12.Afterhoursofsearching,theirpatiencewas
andtheyfoundwhattheywerelookingfor.
A.rewarded
B.awarded
C.balanced
D.required參考答案:A略13.______atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.
A.Disappointed
B.Tobedisappointed
C.Disappointing
D.Havingdisappointed參考答案:A略14.Motherwasbusywashingdishes________________FatherwaswatchingTV.A.until
B.if
C.since
D.while參考答案:D15.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever參考答案:D16.Don'tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B17.PoorTim!Hehadhispocket_____onhiswaytothetheatre.
A.robbed
B.stolen
C.lost
D.picked參考答案:D略18.She’saddedafewcharactersandchangedsomenamesbut
thisisatruestory.A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially參考答案:D二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三(1)班的學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇日記,記述你周日在小區(qū)里掃雪的過(guò)程。注意:1.日記的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好;
2.詞數(shù)不少于60。
Sunday,January12
SnowyThismorning,_____________________________________________________________.
參考答案:Sunday,January12
SnowyThismorning,whenIlookedoutofthewindow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowingheavily.Attractedbythebeautifulsight,Idecidedtogoouttotakesomephotos.Thesnowfinallystoppedatnoon,andIcouldn’twaittogooutsidewithmycamera.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofourbuilding,Isawaboysuddenlysliponthesnow-coveredground.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedwhatIshoulddo.Immediately,Iranbackhometogetabroomandstartedtosweepthepath.IworkedsohardthatIsweatedalot.Anhourlater,thethicksnowwasclearedaway.Lookingatthecleanpath,myneighborsallsmiledandgavemethumbsup.IfeltveryhappythatIdidsomethingformyneighborhood.
20.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)
假如你是李華,你和你的美國(guó)筆友David約好這個(gè)寒假你將去美國(guó)看望他,并給他帶一些具有中國(guó)特色的物產(chǎn),比如剪紙,京劇臉譜等。但是,你的表哥將在這個(gè)春節(jié)結(jié)婚,并且你還將代表學(xué)校去北京參加一個(gè)很重要的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。因此,你將無(wú)法去美國(guó)。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封信給David說(shuō)明情況,致歉,并提出彌補(bǔ)措施。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。詞數(shù):100~120詞。參考詞匯:剪紙:paper-cutting
京劇臉譜:BeijingOperaFacialMask
DearDavid,
I’mwritingthelettertoapologize________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely
LiHua參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
TakeActionforaBetterWorld:VolunteersNeededSixmonths’preparationinDenmark:Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocialworkwithriskgroupteenagers.
Sixmonths’communityworkinMalawiinPeopletoPeopleProjects:ChildAid,HIV/AIDS.FightsandTeacherTraining.
Qualifications:18years,hardworkingandsocialengagement.
Pleasecontactusbye-mail:takeaction@.
Part-timeworkwithExchangeStudentsYOUTHInternationalisanon-profithighschoolforeignexchangestudentsorganization.Wewelcometeenagersfromover80countriesworldwideandprovidehostfamilies.ThecommunityRepresentativeisapart-timepositiondesignedforpeoplewithastrongdesiretodosomethingrewardinginthecommunityandearnsomeextramoney.
Applicantsbestsuitedforthisworkshouldenjoyteenagers,haveastronginterestincross-culturalcommunicationandfeelcomfortablenetworking.FulltrainingandsupportwillbeprovidedthroughbranchofficesthroughouttheUS.Positionsavailableinmoststates.
Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@orcall888—123—9872.
InternationalSummerJob
Hi,I’manESLstudentinChina.I’m20,quietandpolite,andIspeakreasonableEnglish.I’mlookingforasummerjobinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IcanteachChineseordohouseandgardenworkandcookChinesedishes.Cananybodyoffermeajob?Idon’tneedtoearnmuch,justenoughintwomonths(July---August)topayformyreturntickettoChina.MygoalistoimprovemyEnglishandseeabitmoreoftheworld.
Myemailis:ram3462@.
CallforNativeSpeakerofEnglishIamlookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon’tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.
Ifyouarewillingtohelpme,thenpleaseemailus:club3864@
40.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.B.Onewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseases.C.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglish.D.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram.41.Wherewilljack,avolunteer,receivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficesintheUS.
B.InanESLorganizationinChina.C.InapreparationprograminDenmark.
D.InanexchangestudentcenterinAfrica.42.IfMrs.BlackintheUShopestolearnsomeChineseathome,shemaycontact_______.A.takeaction@
B.ram3462@C.club3864@
D.staff@43.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.Tointerviewpeopleonline.
B.Todosomehousework.C.ToofferadviceonChildAid
D.Toprovidelanguageexercises.參考答案:ACBD22.Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildingallonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeallinventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”That1ogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideao
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