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山東省淄博市樊林中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI
awarmandharmoniousfamily.
A.have
B.willhave
C.hadhad
D.had參考答案:D略2.Words_____mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohimforhavingsavedmykidfromtheburninghouse.A.left
B.discouraged
C.failed
D.disappointed參考答案:C3.31.—Hello,CanIspeaktoRobert,please?—Holdon,please.He
inthegarage.A.hasworked
B.isworking
C.worked
D.willwork.參考答案:B略4.
____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich
CWhatever
D.whichever參考答案:D.
解析:名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意可做出正確選擇。5.Reflectinga1970sJamesBondstyle,AlfredDunhillbarandlounge,whichopenedinMayatPlaza66,should____fansoftheexclusiveBritish-basedmen’sluxurybrand.A.applyfor
B.applyto
C.appealto
D.allowfor參考答案:C6.NowcomestheannouncementfromApple,oneoftheworld’sbest-knowncompanies,
SteveJobs—whoisconsideredaleadingfigureinboththecomputerandentertainmentindustries—passedaway,shockingallofus.
A.that
B.which
C.one
D.what參考答案:A7.Ataconstructionsiteinourcitytheworkershaveuncoveredanancientwallthat_______tokeeptheenemyoutofthecity,butitrequiresfurtherevidence.A.mighthavefunctioned
B.wouldhavefunctionedC.musthavefunctioned
D.shouldhavefunctioned參考答案:AA考查虛擬語氣。mighthavedone意為“過去可能是做什么的”,是對(duì)過去肯定的猜測(cè)。句意為:在市里的一處工地上,工人們挖出了一道以前可能是用來御敵的城墻,但這還有待進(jìn)一步驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)句意選A。8.Lastsummerwevisitedabandonedfarms______overahundredyearsago.
A.building
B.tobebuilt
C.built
D.beingbuilt參考答案:C9.—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid.
A.quitebychance B.itliesinmydrawer C.it’swellwritten
D.itwritesverywell參考答案:D10.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A.showingB.showC.toshowD.shown參考答案:C試題解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語前有theonly,thelast,thenext,thefirst,thebest等序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí),必須用不定式。11.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat-
nice.
A.looks
B.smells
C.feels
D.tastes參考答案:A12.---Ipaidhim300yuanforthesneakers.
---Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch.You_____themwithhalfthemoney.
A.couldhavebought
B.needn’thavebought
C.musthavebought
D.wouldn’thavebought參考答案:A13.Sincewehavetochange
trainsinChangchun,let’stake
fastone.A.the;/
B.the;the
C./;/
D./;a參考答案:D略14.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since B.however
C.though D.therefore參考答案:C15.Itisnowmuchtoolatefortheshopping.Theshop
wellbeclosednow.
A.may
B.could
C.will
D.must參考答案:A16.Thoughtheyarenotsureofthelong-term
,allthescientistsagreetostarttheresearchimmediately.A.a(chǎn)ffect
B.result
C.effect
D.effort參考答案:C17.-----Howdidyoudointhetest?-----Notsowell.I______muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.A.couldhavedone B.coulddo
C.musthavedone
D.shoulddo參考答案:A18.Maybeyouhavetravelledtomanypartsoftheworld,butnowhereelse_____strikingattractions.
A.youcanseesomany
B.canyouseesuchmany
C.youcanseesuchmany
D.canyouseemanysuch參考答案:D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)及such的用法。根據(jù)句中的nowhere置于句首,句子要部分倒裝;當(dāng)such修飾a/an..時(shí),放在所修飾詞的前面,除此之外,such置于其后,例如:somesuchbooks,nosuch二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledby__16____questions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents
17__
efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway,__18____oftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyou
19__
(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good
20
__(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading
21
__nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,Ithinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebased
22__
theknowledgeofEnglishwriting.SincetheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbeindependentfromtheknowledgeofwriting.So__23____(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study__24____questionsaredesignedandtherelationship__25____questionsandthereadingmaterials.參考答案:16.such
由后面列舉的問題可知,此處是指“這樣的”問題。17.an
指“一種”有效的方法,表示“一種”用不定冠詞,efficient以元音音素開頭,用an。18.they
指代前文中的theteachers。19.willget
在“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型中,陳述句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般將來時(shí)。20.suggestions
作主語用名詞,謂語是are,可見此名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。21.but
因helpfulto…與nothelpfulto…顯然轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接兩個(gè)形容詞短語作表語。22.on
固定搭配bebasedon意為“以……為基礎(chǔ),在……的基礎(chǔ)上”。23.todo
作目的狀語,要用動(dòng)詞不定式。24.how
引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在從句中作方式狀語,即研究問題是“如何”設(shè)計(jì)的。25.between
表示兩者之間。略三、閱讀理解20.GENEVA,Feb.11(Xinhua)—ThecurrentLaNinaweatherphenomenonmayjustbeapartialcauseofsouthChina’sfreeze-upatthestartof2008,saidtheUnitedNationsWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO)Monday.ThelatestLaNinapattern,whichbeganinthethirdquarterof2007,haspickedupstrengthinthepastthreemonths,withseasurfacetemperaturesnowabout1.5to2degreesCelsius(攝氏度)colderthanaverageoverlargepartsoftheeasternandcentralequatorialPacificOcean,saidthelatestreportissuedbytheWMO.PresentingtheGeneva-basedbody’sreport,RupaKumarKilli,aWMOclimateexpert,saidtherecentmonth-longsnowandice-stormsinChina’scentral,southernandeasternregionscouldbeconnectedwiththeLaNinaphenomenon,theclimaticoppositeofElNino(厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象).However,hesaidChina’sfreeze-upwasaresultofseveralcausescombinedandwaspartlycausedbyacoldsurgefromthenorthandwest.HealsosaidthepresentLaNinacyclemaylastatleastuntilmid-2008anditisalsopossible,iflesslikely,thatthecyclecouldstretchintothethirdquarter.LaNinaisalargepoolofunusuallycoldwaterintheequatorialPacificthatdevelopseveryfewyearsandinfluencesglobalweather.ItistheclimaticoppositeofElNino,awarmingofthePacific,andbothhavebeenassociatedwithextremeweatheraroundtheglobe.SinceJan.10,snow,sleetandlowtemperatureshavesweptChina’ssouthernregions,arareoccurrenceforthearea.
51.WhatpartiallycausedsouthChina’sfreeze-upatthebeginningof2008?A.LaNina.
B.ElNino.
C.Typhoon.
D.Frost.52.WhendidthelatestLaNinaweatherphenomenonbegin?A.Inthespringof2007.
B.Inthesummerof2007.C.Inthefallof2007.
D.Inthewinterof2007.53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Due
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