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四川省南充市營山縣老林職業(yè)中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____mancanfinallysolvetheproblemofcancer?------Well.itdepends.A.when
B.until
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.before參考答案:D2.______thiswindingpath,andyou’llcometoalovelycottagebyalakeinthewoods.A.Tofollow
B.Following
C.Followed
D.Follow參考答案:D3.---Thoseseniorcitizenscheatedshouldhavebeenwarnedofillegalfund-raising.---
.Butfewcouldresistthetemptation.A.Theywere
B.TheyshouldC.Theymust
D.Theydid參考答案:A選A??疾旖浑H用語。Theywere屬于承前省略,補全為Theywerewarnedofillegalfund-raising.他們得到過警告。但是很少有人能抵的住誘惑。4.---I’dlikesomeapplejuice.
---Sorry,thereis______left.
Whataboutsomeotherdrink?
A.nothing
B.no
C.none
D.notmany參考答案:C5.Beijinghasbeenchosentohost_______2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics,whichis________greatencouragementtoallChinese.A./;a
B.the,/
C.a;the D.the;a參考答案:D6.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.
A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B略7.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.
A.wereplaying
B.weretoplay
C.hadplayed
D.played
參考答案:B8.32.Thenewmethodofteaching
forthetimebeinginourschool.Itwillbecarriedoutalloverthecity.
A.isexperimenting
B.isexperimented
C.isbeingexperimented.
D.hasbeenexperimented參考答案:C略9.Ilike____color1ofyourshoes;it's____goodmatchforyourskirt.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.a(chǎn);a
C.the;a
D.thethe參考答案:C略10.MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves
B.served
C.hasserved
D.hadserved參考答案:B11.Isita
coincidence,wewonder,________themostinnovativecompaniesarealsothebestknownbrands?
A.why B.how C.that D.which參考答案:C12.--Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?---__________,butthistimeheliedtome.A.Yes,Idon’t
B.No,Idon’t
C.Yes,Ido
D.No,Ido參考答案:C13.VicePremierLiKeqiang_______improvingCross-StraitrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTaiwan.A.callsin
B.callsfor
C.takesup
D.takesover參考答案:B14.Therewasnothingtodobut
tillmothercameback.
A.waited
B.waiting
C.towait
D.wait參考答案:D略15..Itwas____theoldwatchthattheoldmanspentthewholeafternoonathome.
A.inrepair
B.repairing
C.torepair
D.repairing參考答案:D略16.Iamatleast
age
RobertifIamnotolderthanhe.A.thesame;as
B.thesame;with
C.a(chǎn)ssame;as
D.a(chǎn)ssame;with參考答案:C
17.Doyouagreetotheidea______bythecandidateatthemeeting?A.putforward
B.putup
C.putout
D.putinto參考答案:A略18.—Doyouwanttogoouttonight?—___,it’suptoyou.A.Yes,Iwantto
B.That’sallrightC.I’measy
D.Noproblem參考答案:C解析:意思是“我隨便;我無所謂?!倍?、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(
),在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原文沒有錯的不要改。Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussionwhetherpeopleshouldkeep
66.__________petsathomeincities.Somestudentsthoughtitagoodideatokeeppetsbecausemanyold
67.__________peoplewholivelonelyathomecangetsomecomfortfrompets.Besides,
68.__________gettingalongwellwithanimalswillmakeourlifeinterested.People
69.__________whoownpetswillhavemorechancestowalk,thusgivingthema
70.__________timetocommunicatewithothers.Oncontrary,theotherstudents
71.__________areagainsttheidea.Intheiropinion,iftoomanypeoplekeeppets
athome,whichitisbadfortheenvironment.Whatisworse,petsmaymake
72.__________toomuchnoiseandevenattackpeople.Additional,itcostsalotofmoney.
73.__________Ilikeanimals,soIdon’tthinkit’sbadtokeepitathome.Butwe
74.__________musttakesomemeasuretopreventthemfrompollutingourenvironment.
75.__________
參考答案:66.在discussion后加on/about/concerning/regarding
67.thought---think
68.lonely---alone
69.interested---interesting
70.√
71.on后添加the
72.去掉which
73.Additional---Additionally
74.it---them/one
75.measure---measures
略三、閱讀理解20.Manypeoplecannotstarttheirdaywithoutfirsthavingacupofcoffeeortea.Thesedrinkshelpthemthinkclearlyandfeelmoreawake.Thisisbecauseofcaffeine,whichhelpstogiveajumpstarttothenervoussystem.Now,areportsaysitmayalsoboostlong-termmemory.MikeYassaisaneurobiologyprofessor.Heandotherresearcherswantedtoknowifcaffeinecouldimproveaperson’smemory.Heexplains,“Afteryoulearnanything,ittakessometimeforthatmemorytostrengthen.Andoverthefirst24hoursisactuallywheremostof
theforgettinghappens.Sothatiswherewewantedtointervenewithcaffeineandseeifwecanhelpreducethisforgetting.”
Theytook160caffeine-freepeopleandshowedthempicturesofeverydayobjects.Thesepeoplewereaskediftheobjectscouldbefoundinsidethehouse,oroutdoors.Thensomeofthesubjectsweregivenacaffeinepill.Theothersweregivenaplacebo—apillcontainingnothing.24hourslater,thesubjectswereshowntheexactsameimagesfromthedaybefore.Theywerealsoshownimageswithslightdifferences,andsomecompletelynewimages.Bothgroupscorrectlyidentifiedtheexactsameandcompletelynewpictures.Butthosewhotookthecaffeinepillwerebetteratspottingthepicturesthatwereslightlydifferent.ProfessorYassasaystheiranswershelpedtoshowtheeffectsofcaffeineonmemory.And
wefindthatiftheyareoncaffeinetheyaremuchmorelikelytomaketherightdecision.”Theamountofcaffeinetheresearchersusedinthestudywassimilartoonecupofstrongcoffee.Theresearchersdidnotseeanyimprovementtomemoryfromsmallerdosesofcaffeineorwhenitwasgivenanhourbeforeviewingtheimages.56.Whatisthefocusofthetext?
A.Caffeinecanmakepeopleaddicted.
B.Caffeinecanmakepeopleenergetic.C.Caffeinecanimprovelong—termmemory.D.Caffeinecanmake
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