2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市閆臺(tái)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.NotonlyIbutalsoLileiandHanMeimei________tiredofsomuchhomeworkeveryday.

A.are

B.is

C.am D.was參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】英語中通常遵循就近一致原則的結(jié)構(gòu)有：1、由連詞or,neither…or,either…or,notonly…also,nor等連接的并列主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式按就近原則的原則，與貼近它的主語一致。例如：

Eitheryouorheisnotellingthetruth.不是你就是他沒講真話。

Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiringhasbeen

changed.不僅開關(guān)，連那些老化了電路都已經(jīng)更換了。

2、在therebe的結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式一般也采取就近原則。例如：

Thereisadeskandfourbenchesintheoffice.辦公室有一張桌子，四條長(zhǎng)凳。

Therearetwochairsandadeskintheoffice.辦公室有兩把椅子一張桌子。2.—AreyoucomingtotheChristmasparty?—I'mnotsure.I____gototheconcertinstead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might參考答案：D3.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.inactual

B.actually

C.asmatteroffact

D.inafact參考答案：B4.Theenvironmentwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.A.aretaken

B.willbetaken

C.arebeingtaken

D.shouldbetaken參考答案：A5.Youare_________tohandyourpaperinbeforetheclassisover.

A.expected

B.supposed

C.forbidden

D.permitted參考答案：B6.----Oh,it’syou.I_______you.----I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andIamwearinganewdress.A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizeC.don’trecognize

D.haven’trecognize參考答案：A7.Thegirlmadeastrong_______onuswithhisgoodmanners.

A.expression

B.description

C.imagination

D.impression參考答案：D8.Tom,youplaybasketballsowell.ButI________thatAdidn’tknow

Bdon’tknow

Chadn'tknown

Dhaven’tknown參考答案：A9.Itisbelievedthatifaneventis______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.

A.astonished;astonish

B.astonishing;beastonished

C.astonishing;astonish

D.astonished;beastonished參考答案：C略10.Iwouldappreciate_____________backthisafternoon.A.youtocall

B.youcallC.yourcalling

D.you’recalling參考答案：C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。appreciatedoingsth.感謝做某事，V-ing前用所有格，選C。11..Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______inthenationalconference.

A.writtendown

B.comeup

C.addedup

D.gonethrough參考答案：B略12.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot

uptoeight.A．put B．looked C．a(chǎn)dded D．made參考答案：C13.Thenews_____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearthspreadeverywhere.A．that

B．whichC．whether

D．what參考答案：A試題分析:句意：宇宙飛船成功返回地球的這個(gè)消息傳到了各個(gè)地方。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是news后面的同位語從句，從句意思完整，不缺少成分，填that，答案選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞性從句。14.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssit

beforecomputerscreensformanyhours.

A.possible

B.supposed

C.sure

D.likely

參考答案：D略15.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that參考答案：D略16.Myparentssaidtome,“Don’tthrowwastepaperabout.”

——Myparentstoldme_________.A.don’tthrowwastepaperabout

B.dothrowwastepaperaboutC.nottothrowwastepaperabout

D.youshouldn’tthrowwastepaperabout參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫81.Thepicturesinthemuseumsshowtheancientc_______ofGreeceandRome.82.Pleasedon'th_______tocontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.83.Seeingthatyouhavenotimetoattendthemeeting,IwillhavePeterr_______you.84.Regardlessofwhereweareandwhatwearedoing,wewanttohavea_______toourdata.85.Wehavedecidedtohaveourhousepaintedandthend_______itwithsomepaintings.86.WhileHamletandtheghostwalkedawayintothedarkness,hisfriendshadtowait_______(焦慮地)thereworryingabouthissafereturn.87.Thiscanmakethemnervousor_______(尷尬的)aboutspeakingEnglishinpublic.88.Onthebasisofanumberof_______(分析)theysolvedthisproblembyadoptingasetofspecialmethods.89.Iknewthatshecouldgivemesome_______(有益的)tips.90._______(把……乘以)thisnumberby6togetyourheartrateperminute.參考答案：81.civilizations 82.hesitate

83.replace

84.access

85.decorate86.anxiously

87.embarrassed

88.analyses

89.beneficial

90.Multiply三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenhewasaboy,Timwasmuchinfluenced（影響）bythebooksaboutthesea,butinfactbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadentistandasaresult,Timhadtheopportunityofmeetingmanydoctorseitherathomeorelsewhere.Whenhewasfourteenhewasalreadyhangingaroundtheclinic(診所)ofalocaldoctorwherehewassupposedtohelptowrapupmedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentotheconversations（會(huì)議）takingplacebetweenthedoctorandhispatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarTimservedintheNavy(海軍)asasurgeon(外科醫(yī)生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithveryrealsufferingandonthewholemakingasuccessofit.”InCaliforniahetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskillstohimselfandhisabilitytotakedecisions.Thus,whilehewasabletotellthemwhattodo,hecouldfeelhewassavingthem.Afterthewar,hegotmarriedandchosetobeadoctorinthecountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhowaspopularinthearea,butwhohatedthesightofbloodandbelievedthatthesecretofmedicinewasfaith.Thisgavetheyoungmanmanyopportunities（機(jī)會(huì)）togoonworkingasalife-saver.59．Timdecidedtobeadoctorwhenhewas________.A．fourteen

B．fifteenC．servingintheNavy

D．workinginclinic60．Timdecid