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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省咸陽(yáng)市禮泉縣逸夫中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful
inthemarket.A.bacon B.bargainsC.bakery D.barbecue參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有些人想在周日購(gòu)物,因?yàn)樗麄兿M谑袌?chǎng)上買(mǎi)到便宜貨。A.bacon培根;B.bargains特價(jià)商品;C.bakery面包店;D.barbecue燒烤。如果要選具體的事物,A、B兩項(xiàng)都可以選,故排除;市場(chǎng)上一般不會(huì)買(mǎi)面包店,排除C項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)符合句意,選B項(xiàng)。2.OprahWinfreyis______blackwomanwhoserisetofameis______inspiringstory.
A./;an
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;an參考答案:D略3.Itmakesno____whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity,andtheyareequallylong.
A.point
B.sense
C.matter
D.difference參考答案:D略4.---Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
---Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedover
B.turnedon
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown參考答案:D略5.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.
A.familiarwith
B.addictedto
C.relevantto
D.inneedof參考答案:C6.—Sheisverytired.
—Sosheis.She
lettersallday.A.istyping B.wastyping C.hastyped
D.hasbeentyping參考答案:D7.TheplanewillsoonbelandinginBombay.Pleaseremembertoputyourwatches_______byfivehours.A.a(chǎn)way
B.down
C.forward
D.off參考答案:C8.Themomenthecamebackhome,Tom_______tocleanthehousethoroughly.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setup參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:一回到家里,Tom就開(kāi)始徹底打掃房間。A.setabout“著手開(kāi)始做某事”,其后接動(dòng)名詞;B.setoff“出發(fā),動(dòng)身;使爆炸”;C.setout“出發(fā),動(dòng)身;著手開(kāi)始做某事”,其后接動(dòng)詞不定式;D.setup“建立,設(shè)立”。故選C。9.Wedon’tknowifshe_____home.Ifshe____,I’lltellyou.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comes D.willcome;comes參考答案:D10.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.A.wassaved
B.weresavedC.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved參考答案:A11.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,moststudentsfocusmoreonhowtofindgoodjobwhentheyleavecollege. A.a;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;不填參考答案:C【知識(shí)歸納】某些固定詞組中不用冠詞(1)與by連用的交通工具名稱前:bybus乘公共汽車;bycar乘汽車;bybike騎/坐自行車;bytrain乘火車;byair/plane乘飛機(jī);bysea/ship乘船,但takeabus,inaboat,onthebike前需用冠詞(2)名詞詞組:dayandnight日日夜夜;brotherandsister兄弟姐妹;hourafterhour時(shí)時(shí)刻刻;hereandthere到處(3)介詞詞組:athome在家;insurprise驚奇地;atnoon在中午;onfoot步行;atnight在晚上;onduty值日;atwork在工作;ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí);forexample例如;inclass在上課;onshow展覽;inbed在床上(4)go短語(yǔ):gohome回家;gotobed上床睡覺(jué);gotoschool去上學(xué);gotowork去上班;goshopping/swimming/boating/fishing去買(mǎi)東西/游泳/劃船/釣魚(yú)14.Thisbookwillshowthereaders_____canbeusedinothercontexts.
A.howthattheyhaveobserved
B.thathowtheyhaveobserved
C.howwhattheyhaveobserved
D.thattheyhaveobserved參考答案:C略13.Itturnedoutthatshewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition,whichwasbeyondher
.
A.expectations
B.reputations
C.contributions
D.celebrations參考答案:A14.Theonebedroomapartment___________itsownbathroomandInternetaccess.
A.iscoveredwith
B.issurroundedby
C.isstockedwith
D.isdeliveredof參考答案:C25.Isuggestedthathe
_____telephonethemanagerbeforehedecided.A.telephoned
B.wouldtelephone
C.telephone
D.hadtotelephone參考答案:C略16.Theseyears,China’sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus
lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.A.toprovide
B.providesC.providing
D.provided參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:近年來(lái),中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原材料。句中主語(yǔ)China’sagriculture和動(dòng)詞provide是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,故選C.二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)1.Atthismoment,weareinvolvedinahota___________aboutwhethertogobyseaorbyair.Finishingreadingthebook,hemadeseveralc__________onit.3.Withnoideaofwhathewoulddowiththeroses,thelittlegirllookedatthegardenerc__________.4.Iwasstillc_________aboutwhatshesaidbecauseshedidn’tmakeherselfunderstood.5.ThecompanynowhasbranchesacrossChina,andsaysitislookingtoe_________overseas.6.Inthejobmarket,youneedtosellyourselftotheemployersbyc_________themthatyouhavetheknowledge,skillandexperiencetheyneed.7.She’sverym_________abouthersuccessandsaysthatit’sjusttheresultofgoodluck.8.Ihavecometoc_________inmylifeandIneedtochoosetherightpath.
9.Withencouragementanddetermination,wecano__________anydifficulty.10.Hearingthenewsthattheirteamwonfinallyinthedebate,allthestudentsjumpedtotheirfeetwithe_________.參考答案:1.argument
2.comments
3.curiously
4.confused
5.expand
6.convincing 7.modest
8.crossroads 9.overcome
10.excitement三、閱讀理解18.AwinterwonderlandontheoutskirtsofQuebecCityhasbecomeoneofCanada'shottestattractionsandmostsoughtoutaccommodations.Guestsstaycloseforwarmthinsleepingbagsonbedsofice,hatspulledovertheirearstopreventfrostbite,whilesippingcocktails(雞尾酒)inglassesalsomadeofice.Acoolplacetohostamemorableweddingorforaromanticgetaway,theQuebecIceHotelhasattracted600,000curioustourists,including30,000whostayedovernight,sinceopeningseasonally11yearsago.LikeVictoriaandJeremyMartin,dozensofcoupleswillexchangevows(誓約)thiswinterinatemporarychurchnexttothehotel,madeentirelyfromblocksoficewithseatscoveredinfurs.Averagetemperaturesfallbelowminus20degreesC(minusfourF)inwinter,butinsidethehotel's36roomsitislycomfortable.Thickwallsofpackedsnowandiceactasaninsulator,trappingbodyheatinside.Eachroomisuniquelydecorated,usingdesignscreatedbyQuebecarchitecturestudents.Twohotelbarsalsosellspecialcocktailsiniceglasses.First-timeguestsofthehotel,however,arerecommendedtostayonlyonenightassleepinginsub-zerotemperaturesisnotveryrefreshing.ThisyearforthefirsttimetheicehotelhasteamedupwithabrickandconcreteQuebecCityhoteltoofferpackages(全套服務(wù))forone-nightaccommodationsateach.Pricesforonenightonlyattheicehotelstartat200USdollarsperperson.The3,000-square-metre(32,300-square-feet)buildingstakesixweeksstartinginDecembertobuild,using15,000tonsofsnowand500tonsofice,atacostofsome750,000USdollars.Elevenweeksafteritsseasonalgrandopening,thehotelwillcloseonMarch27andthenmeltawaywitht
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