湖南省懷化市竹園鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.A.rose;set

B.rises;sets

C.raises;sets

D.raised;set參考答案：B

2.Randydideverythinghecouldtoreinforcehis__________withhiskids.A.bonds

B.abstractsC.burdens

D.capability參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：Randy盡其所能加強(qiáng)他與孩子們的友好關(guān)系。A.bonds關(guān)系；B.abstracts摘要；C.burdens負(fù)擔(dān)；D.capability才能。故選A。3.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—______Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.C.Goahead.

D.Whynot?參考答案：B4.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout__________wewouldhavelostourway.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which參考答案：D5.-whatdoyouthinkof

WeChatpayment?-______.Idon'tneedtocarrythewalletanymore.A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.YouhavegotitrightC.Youcan'tbeserious

D.Icouldn'tagreemore參考答案：A6.Atthistimetomorrow,

overtheAtlanticA.wearegoingtofly

B.

we'llbeflyingC.We'llfly

D.We'retofly參考答案：B略7.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____ourlessonswell.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tostudying

D.studied參考答案：A8.MyfriendJennifer,____helpI’vemadegreatprogressinmystudies,willleaveforCanadanextweek.A.inwhose

B.inher

C.withwhose

D.withher參考答案：C9.______thisvillagewasextremelypoor,theyfeltitwasstillimportanttokeeptheschoolgoing.A.Solongas

B.Though

C.Evenas D.Asif參考答案：B10.----Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?----Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：B11.Heusually_____TVonSundayevening.

A.watch

B.watches

C.watching

D.iswatching參考答案：B12.________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Tomakemoreefforts參考答案：C略13.Whilereading,youmay_______adictionaryifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofaword.

A.lookup

B.turnup

C.referto

D.cometo參考答案：C略14.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.Which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich參考答案：A15.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly.

A.brokeout

B.putout

C.cameout

D.getout參考答案：D略16.Todaywearegoingtotalkabouttheeffectsofsmog______theenvironment.A.to B.towards C.on D.in參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：今天我們要討論的是霧霾對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。根據(jù)theeffects可知此處要用介詞on，表示在什么方面，短語have（an）effecton…對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響，影響。故選C項(xiàng)。17.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completely________ourholiday．A．ruined

B．toruin

C．ruining

D．ruins參考答案：C18.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;now

B.hasbeen;then

C.hadbeen;then

D.was;now參考答案：C二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto

41gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she

42

thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecame43

tomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjustanormalconversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular44anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeeling_45_someonebelievedme,andmy

46

startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy

47

.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant(不斷的)supporthelpedme,

48

inmystudies,asIknewshewouldcheckmygradesbothinhersubject

49

theothersubjects.Ifinally

50

secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway（疏遠(yuǎn)）

51

stillkeptaconstant(不斷的)checkonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we

52

spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe

53

inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas54withher,assheneveransweredthe

55

whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（路）56again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot

57

askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree

58

onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel

59

ofyou.Youareyourinspiration(靈感，鼓舞)anddonotneedto

60

ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I'llalwaysthankher.41．A.jump

B.attend

C.copy

D.repeat42．A.heard

B.noticed

C.learned

D.sensed43．A.up

B.back

C.off

D.down44．A.attention

B.attraction

C.explanation

D.examination45．A.which

B.that

C.what

D./46．A.words

B.objects

C.classes

D.grades47．A.home

B.school

C.hotel

D.company48．A.generally

B.actually

C.especially

D.usually49．A.but

B.or

C.aswellas

D.and50．A.received

B.came

C.caught

D.held51．A.but

B.as

C.or

D.so52．A.ever

B.often

C.once

D.hardly53．Aoldest

B.strongest

C.best

D.cleverest54．A.outoftouch

B.incommon

C.outofreach

D.intouch55．A.road

B.schoolyard

C.phone

D.machine56．A.separated

B.formed

C.added

D.crossed57．A.finish

B.help

C.prevent

D.keep58．A.standing

B.flying

C.growing

D.sitting59．A.sad

B.proud

C.good

D.ashamed60．A.giveup

B.geton

C.lookfor

D.takeup參考答案：41-45DBAAB

46-50DACDB

51-55ADCAC

56-60DBABC20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasonceayoungcouplewholivedveryhappilytogether.Theonlythingtheywereworriedaboutwas_36__theirhappinesswouldlastforever.Anoldmantoldthem，“_37__aroundtheworldandlookforthehappiest_38__.Askthemforapieceofcloth_39_theman’sshirt.Thenyouwillstay__40_.”Theybegantheirjourneyto_41_thehappiestcouple.Whenevertheyheardaboutahappycouple,theywouldaskthem,“Areyouthehappiestcouple?”Theyreplied,“Yes,wearehappyin_42__wayexceptthatwedon’thaveanychild.”Actuallytheywerenotthehappiestsothecouple__43_theirjourney.Theymetanothercoupleinacity._44__theywerehappy,theyhadlotsofchildren,whichmadethemuncomfortable.Thiscoupledidn’t45___likethehappiest,either.Theycontinuedtravellingtomanydifferentplaces_46__theyjustcouldn’tfindwhattheywere_47__.Oneday,theymetashepherd(牧羊人).His48___waslookingafteracryingchild.Theyoungcoupleaskedthemthesamequestion.They49___,“Everybodyishappierthantheking.”Theyoungcouple

immediately50___thattheywerethehappiestcoupleandaskedforapieceofclothfromtheshepherd’s51___.Theshepherdsaid,“IfIgiveyouthecloththenIwillbe52___withoutanyclothesbecauseIonlyhaveoneshirt.”Theythen53___thatitwasdifficulttofindperfecthappiness.Thewifethensaid,“It’simportantto54___twothingsifwewanttobehappy.First,weshouldbe55___withwhateverwehave.Andsecond,wemustalwaysbepatient.”36. A.why B.that C.whether D.which37. A.Travel B.Turn C.Run D.Fly38. A.man B.couple C.woman D.girl39. A.from B.on C.with

D.for.40. A.young B.beautiful C.happy D.kind41. A.find B.ask

C.kill

D.beg42. A.either

B.another C.every D.both

43. A.stopped

B.changed

C.dropped

D.continued44. A.Although B.

Because

C.Since

D.If45. A.want

B.doubt

C.sound

D.smell46. A.and

B.but

C.because D.unless47. A.lookingfor

B.lookingat C.thinkingabout D.waitingfor48. A.daughter B.wife

C.son

D.friend49. A.cried B.jumped

C.answered D.received50. A.saw

B.realized

C.said

D.lost51. A.shoes B.tie

C.trousers

D.shirt52. A.left

B.thanked

C.told

D.called53. A.insisted

B.suggested C.trusted

D.understood54. A.forget

B.remember

C.recognize

D.imagine55. A.careful B.satisfied

C.peaceful

D.annoyed

參考答案：36-40CABAC

41-45ACDAC

46-50BABCB

51-55DADBB三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingatrainandhavinganadventure？Ridingthetraincanbearealadventure.ThatishowIfeeleverytimeItakeAmtrak.Ioftentakeafour-hourtriptovisitmychildren.EverytimeItakethistripIneverknowwhatwillhappen.LastweekwhenIwasonthetrain,therewasamansittingbyhimselfinthebackofthetraincarryingonamobilephoneconversation.—inanotherlanguage.Itwasloudanddisturbedmostofthepeopleonthetrain.Ithinkitwasannoying.FortunatelyIsatnexttoawonderfuloldladywhowastakingatwo-daytripbytrain.Shesaidhertwodaughterswereworriedatthethoughtofdrivingforthreedaystoreachherhome,althoughshehadnotroubledriving.Thetrainridewastheonlychoiceforher.Shelovedtolookoutofthewindowandwatchtheworldgobyonthetrain.Shewasfuntotalktoandaskedmewhenmychildrenstartedbeingparents.Thatisaverygoodquestion.Bothofusareoldandhavechildren.Sheaskedthatsamequestionfromtimetotime.Therea