湖南省郴州市洋際中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasintheWaterCube______heoncedreamedofvisiting______hesetanewOlympicrecord.

A.that;which

B.where;that

C.不填;that

D.which;where參考答案：C2.Withthepopularityofsmartphones,themicroblog__________agood

platformfortheyoungtoshowthemselvesgradually.A.becomes B.hasbecome C.isbecoming D.became參考答案：C略3.Childrenare_____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon'thavetoworryaboutit．

A．possible

B．due

C．necessary

D．bound參考答案：D略4.Astheyareaging,

concernsmemostistheirhealth.A.which B.what C.who D.how參考答案：B5.Wheneverheworkeduntilmidnight,he

drinksomecoffeetogetrefreshed.

A．could

B．should

C．must

D．would參考答案：D6.Asiswellknown，nursingis

awayoflife．A．a(chǎn)samuchjobas

B．a(chǎn)smuchajobasC．soajobmuchas

D．a(chǎn)jobsomuchas參考答案：B7.Inadditiontothefarmingthey______sincethe1990s,theSmithshavestartedasmallbusiness.A.

havedone

B.hadbeendone

C.weredoing

D.havebeendoing

參考答案：D略8.AseriousforestfirebrokeoutinAustralia,_--------_______thegovernmenthadtotakeimmediatestepstoprotecttheforest.A.forthat

B.when

C.as

D.forwhich參考答案：D略9.Theyhaveheldseveralmeetingsto_____nextyear'sproductionplans.A.setdown

B.makeout

C.workup

D.drawup參考答案：D10.—Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof

.What’sthesecret?

—Playingtaijieverymorning.

A．taste

B．energy

C．relief

D．credit參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“你爺爺總是精力充沛，秘訣是什么？”“每天早上打太極。”taste味道，鑒賞力；energy精力，活力；relief減輕，救濟(jì)；credit信用，信譽(yù)。12.Neverloseheart_________difficultyyoumaymeetwithinyourlife.A.what

B.whatever

C.how

D.however參考答案：B略12.Thepictureofadvertisementwaswelltakenwhileits______wasbadlywritten.

A.content

B.report

C.text

D.article參考答案：C略13.In__faceoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wemustbeallof__mind.A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：D14.Insurancestatisticsshowthatmostwives______theirhusbands,whichmeansthatwomenhavestrongerhearts.A.love

B.survive

C.survey

D.suspend參考答案：B15.—DoesShellylikeshopping?—Well,shewouldratherspendtime_____athomethan______inthestreet.A．read;wander

B．reading;wanderC．inreading;towander

D．reading;towander參考答案：B16.Therainiestsaid,“Wearereadyfordiscussionwithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever

withenemies.”

A．compromise

B．quarrel

C．a(chǎn)rgue

D．consult參考答案：A17.Heappearstobeimpolite;

,heisstraightforwardonceyouhearhimtalk.A．a(chǎn)samatteroffact

B．onthecontraryC．inthatcase

D．foronething參考答案：A18.—Efron,thebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow,istravelingaroundtheworld

thethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.

—Itmustbewell–received.

A.promote

B.promoting

C.promoted

D.beingpromoted參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.Isthismuseum_______theforeignfriendsvisitedtheotherday?

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．theone參考答案：D20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ShehadbeenshoppingwithherMominWal-Mart.Shemusthavebeen6yearsold,thisbeautifulbrownhaired,freckle(雀斑)-facedimageofinnocence.Itwas31outside,thekindofrainthatspiltoverthetopofgutters(檐槽),somuchinahurryto32theEarth.Weall33thereinsidethedooroftheWal-Mart.Weallwaited,somepatient,others34,becausenaturemesseduptheirhurriedday.Igotlostinthesoundandsightoftheheavens35awaythedirtanddustoftheworld.Memoriesofrunningandsplashingsocarefreeasachildcamepouringinasawelcome36fromtheworriesofmyday.Hervoicewassosweetasit37thedepressingatmosphere.“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain,”shesaid.

“What?”Momasked.

“Let’srunthroughtherain!”Sherepeated.“No,honey.We’llwaituntilit38downabit.”Momreplied.

Theyoungchildwaitedanotherminuteandrepeated:“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”“We’llgetwetthroughifwedo.”Momsaid.

“No,wewon’t,Mom.That’snotwhatyousaidthismorning.”Theyounggirlsaidasshe39atherMom’sarm,“Don’tyouremember?WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,yousaid,ifGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthrough40!”Theentirecrowdstoppeddead41.Noonecameorleftinthenextfewminutes.Mom42andthoughtforawhileaboutwhatshewouldsay.Thiswasamomentofaffirmation(肯定)inayoungchild’slife,atimewhen43trustcouldbenurtured(培育)sothatitwouldbloominto44.“Honey,youare45right.Let’srunthroughtherain.Ifwegetwet,maybewejustneedwashing.”Momsaid.Thenofftheyran.Weallstoodwatching,smilingastheyranpastthecars.Theyheldtheirshoppingbagsovertheirheadsjustincase.Soontheywere46byafewwhoscreamedandlaughedlikechildrenallthewaytotheircars.Andyes,Idid.Iran.Igotwet.Ineededwashing.47orpeoplecantakeawayyourmaterialpossessions,yourmoney,yourhealthorsometimesyourhappiness.Butnoonecanevertakeawayyour48memories.So,don’tforgettotaketheopportunitiesto49memorieseveryday!Toeverythingthereisaseasonandatimetoeverypurposeunderheaven.Idohopeyouwill50thetimetorunthroughtherain.31.

A.howling

B.pouring

C.freezing

D.cheering32.

A.slip

B.mix

C.hit

D.bear33.

A.lay

B.rested

C.sat

D.stood34.

A.annoyed

B.relaxed

C.excited

D.astonished35.

A.running

B.driving

C.washing

D.turning36.

A.relief

B.reward

C.remark

D.refund37.

A.extended

B.disturbed

C. awoke

D.broke38.

A.calms

B.slows

C.settles

D.passes39.

A.pulled

B.dragged

C.stared

D.pointed40.

A.something

B.anything

C.anybody

D.everybody41.

A.silent

B.content

C.touched

D.inspired42.

A.reasoned

B.paused

C.mourned

D.converted43.

A.definite

B.concrete

C.apparent

D.innocent44.

A.ambition

B.assumption

C.faith

D.truth45.

A.ly

B.loosely

C.actually

D.considerably46.

A.assessed

B.followed

C.reserved

D.advocated47.

A.Circumstances

B.Procedures

C.Chances

D.Occasions48.

A.private

B.proper

C.precious

D.particular49.

A.build

B.make

C.refresh

D.promote50.

A.take

B.value

C.occupy

D.arrange參考答案：31-35.BCDAC

36-40.ADBAB

41-45.ABDCA

46-50.BACBA三、閱讀理解21.Korea

WhilemanyKoreanspreferWestern-styleweddingsinwhichthebridewearsawhileweddingdress,somecouplesarestillcarryingoutthe“Pyebaek”–aKoreanweddingcustom.ThePyebaekisheldaftertheofficialceremony,andiswhenthebridepaysrespectstoherparents-in-lawforthefirsttime.Thenewcouplebowdeeplybeforetheparents,andtheyexchangejujube(棗)andchestnuts(栗子)—symbolsforchildrenandgoodfortune.

—SujeanPark,HuffPostKoreaJapan

ForJapaneseweddings,it’scustomaryforgueststobringcashasagiftforthenewcouples.Theamountdependsontheguest’srelationshiptothecouple—onaverage,friendswouldgive$300,andfamilymembersmaygiveupto$1,000.Thebillsshouldbeunfolded,freshlyprinted.They’retypicallyputinaspecialenvelopssignedbytheguest.Guestsleavetheenvelopesatareceptiondeskattheceremonyandreceiveweddingfavorsinreturn.

—RyanTakeshita,HuffPostJapanBrazil

InBrazilianweddings,thebestmancutsthegroom’stieintoseveralpiecesandsellsthemtotheweddingguestsatwhateverpricetheychoosetopayforit.Themoneythat’scollectedusuallygoestowardthecouple’shoneymoon.Brazilianweddingswouldn’tbecompletewithoutpastriescalled“bem-casados”,or“happilymarried”.Thesearetinysweetcakeswithacondensedmilk(煉乳)fillingthataremeanttobringgoodlucktothenewcouples.

—AndreaMartinelli,HuffPostBrazil1.InKoreanweddings,________.A.onlywestern-styleweddingsarefavored

B.thecouplemustbothwearawhitedressC.thebrideshowsrespectstoherparents

D.somecouples