2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市范興集中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory;____,itmighthavebeenduringtheearlychildhood.

Aifany

Bifso

Cifever

Difnot參考答案：C2.

Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.

A.accurate

B.ridiculous

C.urgent

D.shallow參考答案：A3.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’attention________hereachestheendofthestory.A.when

B.unless

C.after

D.until參考答案：D4.Upon____thenewsthatherdaughterwouldbebackintwodaysafterbeingmissingforfiveyears,thepoormotherbrokedownintotearsA.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.havingheard參考答案：A句意：一聽(tīng)到她失蹤五年的女兒兩天之后要回來(lái)的消息，這個(gè)可憐的母親放聲大哭。介詞upon后接動(dòng)名詞，故選A。5.Passengersarepermitted

onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying

B.tocarryC.tobecarried

D.beingcarried參考答案：B6.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt

B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt

D.don’ttake;tohurt參考答案：C略7.Thewaterofthelakewereso__________thatitlookedlikeglass.

A.silent

B.calm

C.still

D.quiet參考答案：B8.--WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

--Yes,________?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A9.Jonahwasalittleworriedbecausehe

anewjobthenextdayandhewasn'tsurewhetherhewouldbefitforit.A.havedone

B.willdoC.wastodo

D.did參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Jonah有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗诙煲鲆环菪鹿ぷ?，他不確定自己是否能勝任。表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。10.Tomdidn’tbreaktheglassbyaccident．Itwas_________．A．intend

B．intention

C．intentional

D．intentionally參考答案：C略11.Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifever

B.ifany

C.ifso

D.ifnot參考答案：A12.Inonly20years,thecountryhas________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated

B.degradedC.declined

D.transformed參考答案：D句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家僅用了20年的時(shí)間就發(fā)展成為一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)的工業(yè)化國(guó)家。transform“從外觀、形式以及性質(zhì)上發(fā)生了根本性的變化”；translate“翻譯”；degrade“降級(jí)；變壞；墮落”；decline“(健康、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、質(zhì)量、影響等)下降或變壞”。13.Fromhis____look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthestranger.

A.terrifying,terrified

B.terrifying,terrifying

C.terrified,terrified

D.terrified,terrifying參考答案：C略14.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that參考答案：B15.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution_______happily.

A.toprevent;tolive

B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive

D.topreventing;living參考答案：C16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D17.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?

---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.

Awhat

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhether參考答案：B18.EverymorningHelengoesforajog,withherdog________afterher.A.run

B.ran

C.running

D.torun參考答案：C略二、翻譯19.這個(gè)小村莊被青山綠水所環(huán)繞。(surround)參考答案：Thissmallvillageissurroundedbygreenmountainsandclearwaters.三、閱讀理解20.SouthAsiaheatwavekillsnearly100DHAKA-AheatwavesweepingIndia,Bangladesh(孟加拉國(guó))andNepalhaskillednearly100peopleoverthepasttwoweeks,officialssaidonJune3,2005.AthirdofthepeoplediedinnorthernBangladesh,mostlywomenandchildrenfromdehydration(脫水),heatstrokeanddiarrhoea(腹瀉)."Wearegettingreportsofseveraldeathsduetoheatwaveandrelateddiseasesalmosteveryday,"anofficialsaid,astemperaturestouched43degC.TheweatherofficeinDhakasaidthehotweatherwillpersistforanotherweekuntilthemonsoon(季風(fēng))rainswhicharenormallyduebythemiddleofJune.SevereheatconditionsinthesouthernIndianhavekilledatleast55people,officialsinthetwostatessaid.Whiletemperatureshavefallenfromahighof45degCinAndhraPradeshtoaround40degC,givingarespitetopeople,theyarestillontheriseinOrissawithTalchertownregistering48.5degC,aweatherofficialsaid.AtleastfivepeoplehavediedinNepalfromextremeheat,thegovernmentsaid.60.Wecaninferthattheheatwavecancause______.A.heatstoke

B.dehydration

C.diarrhoea

D.allabove61.Whenthemonsoonrainscome,thetemperaturewill_______.A.

remainthesameB.

goontorisesharplyC.

begintodropobviouslyD.

risealittle62.WhichplaceisthehottestintheearlyJune,2005?A.Dhaka

B.Talcher C.AndhraPradesh

D.Nepal參考答案：DCB21.WhenyoustudyabroadinFrance,youcanexpecttobetreatedthesameasyournativeclassmates,whetherinalectureoradiscussionclass.WhileyoucanstudyabroadinFranceandfocusonnearlyanysubject,it’sthestudentswithapassionforthearts,architecture(建筑學(xué))andhistorythatrushtothecountryinthelargestnumbers．Andthat’snoshock,consideringthatFrancehasbeenthecenteroftheartsforcenturies.Asstudentsofthearts,youwillhavetomakecarefuluseofyourtime,givenallthatFrancehastooffer.●VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrenchartistssuchasMonet,MatisseandRenoir;●ReadtheworksofsuchFrenchliterarygeniusesasBaudelaire,ProustandVoltaire;●ListentothemusicofDebussy,ormorecontemporary(當(dāng)代的)artistslikeAirandDaftPunk.Franceisalsoamaindestinationforarchitecturestudents,asyouwillseearchitectureinnearlyeverystyle:●TheGothicChateaudeChambord,builtinthe1500s;●PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle;●Thepost—modernhousingdevelopment,Marne—la—Vallee.HistorystudentswillfindthatFrancehasbeenwheretheactionisforquitesometime.Overthecourseofthecenturies,ithasbeenthestageforthemostimportantdevelopmentsinthehistoryofmankind,includingtheFrenchRevolution,theriseofNapoleonandtheriseoftheFifthRepublicunderPresidentCharlesdeGaulle.ItwasalsothesiteoftheD—Dayinvasion(諾曼底登陸)ofworldWarII．Asapossiblestudyabroadlocation,Francehasalottooffer,becausethecombinationofeducationalinstitutions(教育機(jī)構(gòu)),artsandculture,andnationalhistoryaresecondtonone.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutstudyingabroadinFrancefromthetext?A.FewstudentschoosetostudyinFrance.B.Therearemanylecturesanddiscussionclasses.C.StudentsfromChinaareusuallytreatedbadly.D.Franceisthebestplaceforstudentswholovethearts.26.Whatcanartstudentsdoonweekends?A.EnjoyVoltaire’smusic.B.ListentoProust’smusic.C.ReadRenoir’sliteraryworks.D.ViewMonet’sworksintheLouvre.27.Accordingtothetext,youcanseemanykindsofarchitectureinFrance,suchas_____①post—modemhousingdevelopment

②Baroquestylebuildings③theBigBen

④GothicarchitectureA.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③④

D.②③④28.Thetextismostlikelytakenfrom______．A.astudya