2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市西山中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheyoungpianistnamedLangLang__________amongthemusiccircleandisverypopularwiththeaudience(觀眾).

A.standsout

B.makesout

C.picksout

D.takesout參考答案：A2.Theydidn’tknowhowthechangehad

.

A．beentakenplace

B．happen

C．comeabout

D．brokeout參考答案：C3.Drivenby__________,Iaskedtheintervieweeapersonalquestion,whichmadehimquitesurprised.

A.necessity

B.admiration

C.shock

D.curiosity參考答案：d略4.TheoldpicturesbringtheGreenstothedays

theyspenttogether,

lifewashardbuthappy.A.which;when

B.which;whose

C.when;whose

D.when;which參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這些老照片把格林一家?guī)Щ亓艘黄鸲冗^的日子，那時(shí)生活雖然艱難，但很幸福。分析句子可知，本句包含定語從句。

thedays是先行詞在定語從句中作spent的賓語，指物可用which。第二個(gè)空是修飾先行詞thedays在后面的從句中作時(shí)間狀語，即在那時(shí)，要用inwhich或when。故選A。5.—Oh,myGod!I’mverybusynow.Couldyouhelpmewiththehousework?—Er,well,I______helpyou.A.amgoingto

B.couldC.will

D.haveto參考答案：C6.

–Whatdoyouthinkofhiswork?–Oh,nothingcouldhavebeen_____.A.moredisappointed

B.moredisappointing

C.themostdisappointed

D.themostdisappointing參考答案：B7.—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?

—______iteveryday.

A.Inspeaking

B.Byspeaking

C.Withspeaking D.Onspeaking參考答案：B8.ThearchitectsofthetemplesofancientRomeandGreeceworkedanonymously(匿名地),________thebuildersofthemedievalcathedralsinEurope.A.asdid

B.ashave

C.asif D.as參考答案：A9.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport? —______Apictureisworthathousandwords. A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou. D.Nomatter.參考答案：10.Itisthefirsttimethatthelocaleducationauthority________suchstrictrequirementson

going-to-schooltimeforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

A.makes

B.hasmade

C.hadmade

D.made

參考答案：B略11.Idon’tlikesuchaperson_____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which

參考答案：C12.WeleftLondonon15July,andwewenttoMorocco____.A.byaplane

B.onplane

C.byplane

D.bytheair參考答案：C13.–Haveyoutoldhimthenews?–I______,butIforgot.A.mustB.shouldhaveC.oughttoD.would參考答案：B略14.

Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：A15.—Mom,look!Igotfullmarksthistime.

—Oh,great!______

A.I’msoproudofyou.

B.That’stoobad.C.I’msosorrytohearthat.

D.Thingscan’tbeworse.參考答案：A16.Mr.Black____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.isleaving;takesoff

B.leaves;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istaking參考答案：A17.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto參考答案：A18.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

---

theendoflastmonth.A.In

B.By

C.At

D.Since參考答案：D二、翻譯19.Translation:PutthefollowingintoEnglishwiththehelpofthegivenclues.1.

外科醫(yī)生做過許多實(shí)驗(yàn)，其中最有效的是給病人做手術(shù)。（非限制性定語從句）

2.

別不開心，該受到責(zé)備的是他。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）

3.

位于美國東海岸的紐約，迄今為止已經(jīng)吸引了世界各國的旅行者。（situate作狀語，appeal）

4.

被送去修理廠修理之后，這輛車開起來很好。（PassiveVoice）

5.

汶川地震被認(rèn)為是中國有史以來最嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害。（consider）

6.

這所大學(xué)三分之二的留學(xué)生都來自于人口少的歐洲國家。（定語從句）

7.

如果在這個(gè)世界上少一些欺騙，人們的心便會(huì)越來越近。（條件句）

8.

由于交通擁堵，當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場的時(shí)候，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。（bythetime）

9.

我迫不及待地想聽到這個(gè)消息。（倒裝句）

10.

她三年前畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起便一直當(dāng)牙醫(yī)。（eversince）1.

參考答案：外科醫(yī)生做過許多實(shí)驗(yàn)，其中最有效的是給病人做手術(shù)。（非限制性定語從句）Surgerieshavedonemanyexperiments,themosteffectiveofwhichistogivepatientsoperations.

2.

別不開心，該受到責(zé)備的是他。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）Don’tbesad,itishewhoistoblame.

3.

位于美國東海岸的紐約，迄今為止已經(jīng)吸引了世界各國的旅行者。（situate作狀語，appeal）SituatedintheeasterncoastofUS,NewYorkhasappealedtotravelersfromallovertheworldsofar.

4.

被送去修理廠修理之后，這輛車開起來很好。（PassiveVoice）Afterbeingsenttothegarage,thiscardriveswell.

5.

汶川地震被認(rèn)為是中國有史以來最嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害。（consider）WenchuanearthquakeisconsideredthemostseriousnaturaldisasterinChinaofalltime.

6.

這所大學(xué)三分之二的留學(xué)生都來自于人口少的歐洲國家。（定語從句）Two-thirdsoftheforeignstudentsinthisuniversitycome/arefromEuropeancountrieswhichhaveasmallpopulation.

7.

如果在這個(gè)世界上少一些欺騙，人們的心便會(huì)越來越近。（條件句）Iftherewerelesscheatinthisworld,people’sheartswouldbecloserandcloser.

8.

由于交通擁堵，當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場的時(shí)候，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。（bythetime）Becauseoftheheavytraffic,bythetimeIgotto/arrivedattheairport,theplainhadalreadyleft.

9.

我迫不及待地想聽到這個(gè)消息。（倒裝句）HardlycanIwaittohearthenews.10.

她三年前畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起便一直當(dāng)牙醫(yī)。（eversince）

Shegraduatedfromschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasadentist

eversince.略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WearegoingtoseetheruinsofMachuPicchuinthemountainsoftheAndes．MachuPicchuwasforgottenforcenturiesbutdiscoveredin1911byHiramBingham,aprofessorfromYale．Itissaidtobeoneofthemostbeautifulancientsitesintheworld．TheIncasbuilttheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchubetweenthe12thcenturyandtheearly16thcentury．TheyspokealanguagecalledQuechuabuthadnowritingsystematall．Theykeptrecordsonvariouscolouredstringswithknotscalledquipu．TheIncasprovedtobewonderfularchitects．Theybuiltmostoftheirbuildingswithhugestonesbutwithoutusinganycement（粘結(jié)材料）tostickthemtogether．However,thehugestonesfittogethersoperfectlythatyoucannotforceasharpknifebetweentwoblocks．Theyalsobuiltbridges,tunnelsthroughmountainsandchannelstobringwatertotheircities—justastheRomansdid．TheIncasturnedthemountainsintofarmlandsandplantedcornandpotatoes,andraisedanimalslikellamaandalpacaforfood．NowMachuPiccuhasbecomeamajortouristsiteinPeru,attractingpeoplefromallovertheworld．61．HowlongagowasMachuPicchudiscovered?

A．About20yearsago

B．About50yearsago．

C．About70yearsago

D．Aboutacenturyago．62．HowlongahistorydoestheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchuhaveatleast?

A．1century

B．3centuries

C．5centuries

D．7centuries63．WithwhatdidtheIncasbuildtheirwonderfulbuildings?

A．strings

B．stones

C．cements

D．trees64．TheIncasbuiltthefollowingliketheRomansexcept_______accordingtothepassage．

A．roads

B．bridges

C．tunnels

D．channels65．Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A．Avisitor．

B．Aguide．

C．Ateacher．

D．Ascientist．參考答案：DCBAB21.Findingsummerjobsforteenagershasnotalwaysbeeneasy,butnowyounolongerhavetoworryaboutwhatyourkidcandotomaketheirownmoney.RecentlyIfoundsomedifferentsitesonlinethatofferinformationaboutwhatkidscando.Belowissomeofthatinformation,alongwithquestionstothinkabouttohelpyoucomeupwithyourownideas.Ideasforsummerwork:●ParksandRecreationPrograms(娛樂節(jié)目).●Babysittingduringthedayofschool.●Workingpart-timeatadaycareforthesummer.●Carwashing.●Workingatlocalvegetablestands.

Theeasiestwayforyoutofindwaysforyourchildtomakemoneyistothinkaboutothers’inconveniences.Thinkofthingsyouneeddone,orwouldliketohavedone,andwhatyouwouldconsiderpayingforthesethingstogetdone.Onceyouhavesomeideas,youcansitdownwithyourchildandtalktothemaboutwhattheywouldbeinterestedindoing.Thenonceyouhaveanideaofwhattheywanttodo,youcanhelpthemcomeupwithfairprices.

Perhapsyouwouldwanttoonlyhaveyourchildworkingwithpeoplethatyouknowandtrust,oratleastyoucouldhaveyourchildpickapartner.Thatwaywitheachofthemcarryingcellphones,eventhosewithoutservicecancall911,theywillbemuchsafer.

YoucanfindoutmoreinformationandmanymoreideasforkidstousetomakemoneyduringtheirsummerholidaysbysurftheInternet.48.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_____.A.sharehisdiscoveriesonline...B.introducejobsforparentstodoC.advertiseawebsiteforteena