2022山西省長(zhǎng)治市寺底中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.We

can’t

use

ourcartoday,

because

it

________.

A.

has

repaired

B.

is

repairing

C.hasbeen

repaired

D.

is

being

repaired

參考答案：D略2.—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.A.seen B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee參考答案：B3.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted

BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina．A．/

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D4.Somepeople________cruelexperimentsonanimals________science.A．make；bythenameof

B．carry；inthenameofC．make；inthenameof

D．carryout；bythenameof參考答案：C5.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe_____murderlastnight.

A.advised

B.attended

C.attempted

D.admitted參考答案：C6.Itwasduringthe“MarchonWashingtonDC”in1963______hegavethespeech“Ihaveadream”,______inspiredpeopleofallracestofightforequality.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.when;that

D.which;hat參考答案：B7.We_____thatabigfirehadbrokenoutinthenexttown.

A.aretold

B.wereinformed

C.weretalked

D.informed參考答案：B8.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’re

rightC.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D9.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.[來

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C10.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies

B.accounts

C.accomplishes

D.accommodates

參考答案：D11.----WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?----Itwasinthecinema

Iregularlygo.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：D12.—ThanksforyourhelpwheneverI'mintrouble.—Notatall.I'm________pleasedtohelpyou.A.toomuch

B.tooonlyC.somuch

D.onlytoo參考答案：D答句句意：別客氣。我非常樂意幫助你。too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)中的too前面有only修飾時(shí)，該結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定意義，too意為“非?！?。13.Mostofthestudentsfind______difficulttolearnEnglishgrammarwell.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which

參考答案：B26、Inthedisaster,someanimalswillsurviveandtheabilitytoresistthediseasetothenextgeneration.A.takeon

B.passon

C.lookon

D.geton參考答案：B略15.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when

B.that;that

C.when;when

D.when;that參考答案：D16.----You_______partintheactivityintime.----SorryIgotuplate.A.aresupposedtotake

B.havesupposedtotakeC.aresupposedtohavetaken

D.supposedtotake參考答案：C17.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto參考答案：D18.I’mtryingto

withJane.Doyouhaveherphonenumber?

A.losetouch

B.getintouch

C.beoutoftouch

D.keepintouch參考答案：B二、翻譯19.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，使意思完整，語法正確。85.但是，有些人認(rèn)為懷著摧毀人類胚胎的意圖（intention）來克隆人類是對(duì)人類生命的不尊重（respect）。However,somepeoplebelievethat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.86.他不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)的一個(gè)原因是他找不到學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力。

Oneofthereasons________________________________________________________________.87.我一看見她立刻（instant）就認(rèn)出了她。

I________________________________________________________________________________.88.讓我來解釋一下以免（case）你奇怪為什么John獲得大家的支持。Letmeexplain____________________________________________________________________.89.我們需要的是更好的法律既保護(hù)環(huán)境又允許國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。

_________________________________________________________________________________.90.如果我是你的話，我就會(huì)接受這個(gè)邀請(qǐng)。（虛擬語氣）

_________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案：85.However,somepeoplebelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.

86.Oneofthereasonsisthathecannotfindthemotivationtostudy.

87.IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.

88.Letmeexplainitincase(that)youwonderwhyJohnhaswonthesupportofeveryone.

89.Whatweneedarebetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.

90.IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthisinvitation.略三、閱讀理解20.Itwasreportedthata95﹣year﹣oldGrandmawasrefusedtobesupportedbyhereightchildrenandwasforcedtotakeherownchildrentocourt．TreatingtheoldwellisatraditionalvirtueinChina．Forthosewhodon't，itisnecessarytoreadtheletterwrittenbyaparent：Dearson，ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth，havepatienceandtrytounderstandme．If

Igetdirtywheneating，ifIcannotdress，pleasehavepatienceandrememberthehoursIspentteachingittoyou．If，whenIspeaktoyou，Irepeatthesamethingsthousandandonetimes，donotinterruptme，listentome．Whenyouweresmall，Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestoryuntilyougottosleep．WhenIdonotwanttohaveashower，neithershamemenorscoldme．RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesIinventedinorderthatyoudidn'twanttobathe．Whenyouseemyknowinglittleaboutnewtechnologies，givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking（嘲弄）．Itaughtyouhowtodosomanythings：toeatfood，todresswell，toconfrontlife…WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthethreadofourconversation，letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember，andifIcannotdoit，donotbecomenervous，asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome．IfeverIdonotwanttoeat，donotforceme．IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot．Whenmytiredlegsdonotallowmetowalk，givemeyourhand，thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirststep．AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwanttoliveanymore﹣﹣﹣﹣thatIwanttorestforever，donotgetangry．Somedayyouwillunderstand．Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived．Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat，despitemymistakes，IalwayswantedthebestthingforyouandItriedtopreparethewayforyou．Pleasebenexttome，trytounderstandmeandhelpmeasIdiditwhenyoustartedliving．IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou．Iloveyou，son．1．Thetargetreadersofthisarticleare．A．parents

B．children

C．teachers

D．officials2．WhichofthefollowingisWrongaccordingtothepassage．A．ParentsdevotetheirlovetochildrenB．ItisnecessarytosupportparentswhentheygetoldC．ChinesehasapoortraditionintreatingtheoldD．Parentsalwayshadloveandpatienceforchildrenwhentheywereyoung3．The95﹣year﹣oldGrandmatookherownchildrentocourtbecause．A．Theybrokethelaw

B．Theydidn'tobeyherC．Theycausedtroubletoothers

D．Theywerenotwillingtosupporther4．Wecaninferfromtheletterthat．A．TheparentwantshissontoaccompanyhimmoreoftenB．TheparentwantstolivealoneC．Theparentwon'tlovehissonwhenhegrowsupD．Whenthesonwasyoung，theparenttreatedhinbadly5．Theauthorisof

the8children'sbehaviorstowardstheirparents．A．understanding

B．tolerant

C．supportive

D．critical．參考答案：1-5.BCDAD文章是一篇年邁的父親寫給兒子的信，信中說到自己不想洗澡，不能走路，還會(huì)忘記他們談話內(nèi)容的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)兒子要有耐心，要幫助自己，要用愛和耐心來照顧自己，因?yàn)檫@一切都是在你年少的時(shí)候我為你做過的，也要兒子在自己身邊和自己談心．是一篇非常動(dòng)人的親情信．1.B

細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)信中的Dearson，可知文章的目標(biāo)讀者是孩子們，故選B．2.C

細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段TreatingtheoldwellisatraditionalvirtueinChina．可知中國(guó)在照顧老人方面有著悠久的歷史傳統(tǒng)，故選C．3.D

細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第一段Itwasreportedthata95﹣year﹣oldGrandmawasrefusedtobesupportedbyhereightchildrenandwasforcedtotakeherownchildrentocourt．可知8個(gè)孩子拒絕贍養(yǎng)95歲的祖母，故選D．4.A

推理判斷題．

根據(jù)信中surelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome．可知祖母喜歡喝孩子們?cè)谝黄?，故選A．5.D

細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段Forthosewhodon't，itisnecessarytoreadtheletterwrittenbyaparent：可知作者對(duì)于那些不贍養(yǎng)父母的孩子是持批評(píng)的態(tài)度的，故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】學(xué)生需要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)判斷．21.Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戲謔的引語)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanidealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine．Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推論)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?

71.Accordingtotilepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth．

B.Toachieveone’sidealC.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes．

D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.72．Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?A．Doingthingshisownway.

B．Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C．Makingasfewmistakesaspossible．

D．Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoing.73．WhichofthefollowingisN0Tbasedoncommonsense?A．Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B．Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C．Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan．D．Alawyeractsonfinejudgments．74.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.75.Whatwouldbethebes