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山西省臨汾市洪洞縣萬安高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tedneverdreamedof___achanceforhimtobesentabroadsoon.
A.theretobe
B.therebeing
C.thereis
D.therehaving參考答案:B考察非謂語,介詞后面用動(dòng)詞的ing形式2.AstudentofFudanUniversity___HuangYang,wasreported____byhisroommate,______thewholenation.A.named;tohavebeenpoisoned;whichshocked B.naming;beingpoisoned;shockingC.named;tobepoisoned;shocked
D.named;poisoned;asshocked參考答案:A3.Ifourknowledgecanbeinsomeways_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.attached B.united C.connected D.combined參考答案:D4.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe________.Wouldyoulikeone?A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best參考答案:C5.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。賓語從句中主語allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和謂語動(dòng)詞complete之間有被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以謂語要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此排除選項(xiàng)B和D;by2012暗示謂語要用將來完成時(shí)態(tài),因此答案選C。
6.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis
Idisagree.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:B7.Youhavetokeeponlearningifyouwanttokeep______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.
A.peace
B.touch
C.pace
D.connect參考答案:C8.Hesoldthiscarforonly2000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful________.A.cost
B.worthC.value
D.bargain參考答案:D考查名詞。A.cost費(fèi)用;B.worth價(jià)值,財(cái)產(chǎn);
C.value價(jià)值;D.bargain交易,便宜貨。句意:他以二千美元的價(jià)格把這輛車賣了,買主買得很便宜。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。9.Pollyfoundherself_______thefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.A.stareupat
B.staringupat
C.tostareupat
D.staredupat參考答案:B10.Thetraditionalviewis________wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.(
)A.when
B.whyC.whether
D.that
參考答案:5.【答案】DD[考查表語從句。從句中不缺少任何成分,所以用that?!窘馕觥?2.Thepatienthas
.Ithinkhe’sdying.
A.troublebreathing
B.troublesinbreathing
C.troubletobreathe
D.troublestobreathe參考答案:A略12.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the
B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案:B13.TheyhavebeenlivinginAmericaforabout20years,butstill_______thetraditionalcustomsintheirhomeland. A.support
B.observe
C.represent
D.admire參考答案:B14.Thewingsoftheplane,whichstretchedoutfor80feet,were______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.morethantwicethelengthC.twicethelengthmorethan D.twicemorethanthelength參考答案:B15.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why
B.forwhich
C.that
D.inwhich參考答案:C16.Lookatthe_____hereandthere!Smokingisnotallowedinthepark.A.symbols
B.signals
C.signs
D.marks參考答案:C22.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho
awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is
B.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen參考答案:D18.—Myplaneistheonethat
at10a.m.—Thenyouneedtohurry.It
inhalfanhour.A.isabouttotakeoff,takesoff
B.isabouttotakeoff,istakingoffC.takesoff,istakingoff
D.takesoff,isabouttotakeoff參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:--我是上午10點(diǎn)的飛機(jī)。--那你需要快點(diǎn)。半小時(shí)后就要起飛了。飛機(jī)是按計(jì)劃或安排起飛的,即時(shí)間表起飛的,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)takesoff。第二句是你的飛機(jī)按計(jì)劃在半小時(shí)后要起飛,表示要發(fā)生的事,用istakingoff.或isabouttotakeoff,但beabouttodo后面不能跟具體的時(shí)間狀語,故只能用istakingoff。因此只能選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】一般將來時(shí)中用betodo,beabouttodo和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來時(shí)的區(qū)別。(1)用“beto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;有時(shí)也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如:HeistoleaveforBeijingtomorrow.他決定明天去北京。Tellhimhe’snottobebacklate.告訴他不準(zhǔn)遲回。(2)用“beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將要發(fā)生的事,后面一般不跟固定的時(shí)間。如:Look!Theraceisabouttostart.瞧,賽車就要開始了Weareabouttoleave.我們馬上走(3)某些詞come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay,live,fly,tekeoff等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表進(jìn)行。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的事。①Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.議五點(diǎn)始②Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他在下一站下車(4)come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay,live,fly,tekeoff,等用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示按計(jì)劃即發(fā)生。例:I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。二、單詞拼寫19.The2008BeijingOlympicswillneedalargenumberof_______(志愿者).參考答案:volunteers三、閱讀理解20. February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin. Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball. Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun. Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam. DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory. Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.
Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.
Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012,onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.
TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林發(fā)瘋).Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.
Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospread.Ifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.46.WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssuccess?
A.hisfather'sinfluence
B.hisdevotiontobasketball
C.hisyearsofhardwork
D.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity47.Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"inseventhparagraphprobablymean?
A.arose
B.disappeared
C.grew
D.remained48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Linlearnedtoplaybasketb
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