山西省呂梁市蔡家崖村中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withthetouristtradebooming,theresidentsofthisareaarepayingmoreattentiontotheprotectionofnature,____,ofcourse,isofgreatimportance． A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whether參考答案：B2.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.A.Freed

B.Freeing

C.Tofree

D.Havingfreed參考答案：A略3.The

whyheisabsenttodayis

hehasgotabadheadache.

A.reason;that

B.reason;because

C.cause;that

D.cause;because參考答案：A略4._____hasbeenintroducedtothestudentstohelpthemmakeprogress.A.ManybooksaswellasadviceB.SomeadviceaswellasmanybooksC.NotonlysomeadvicebutalsomanybooksD.Someadviceandmanybooks參考答案：B5.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!

A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing

B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed

C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing

D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed參考答案：C6._______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As B.WhenC.Eventhough D.Incase參考答案：C7.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?

---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.

A.particular

B.special

Ccurious

D.unusual

參考答案：A8.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______

alawtostopit.A.callsat

B.callsup

C.callson

D.callsfor參考答案：D9._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.

A.Taking

B.Havingtaken

C.Tobetaken

D.Havingbeentaken參考答案：D10.—HeseemstohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—_______.HespendsatleasttwohoursonEnglisheveryday.Butofcoursethereisstillmuchmoreforhimtolearn.A.Sohedoes

B.Sodoeshe

C.Sohehas

D.Sohashe參考答案：A11.Theplayerwonourrespect______hewasfarbehindtheothers.

A.eversince

B.sothat

C.eventhough

D.asthough參考答案：C12.Facedwithdifficulties,youshouldbelieveyourconfidenceis_______makesadifference.A.what B.that C.which D.whether參考答案：A2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it

B.you

C.him

D.that參考答案：A略14.28一Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou

---That'sverykindofyouforyour____

A.service

B.offer

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：B略15.---WasTomatthepartywhenyouarrived?---Yes.Buthe______homesoonafterwards.A.goes

B.wouldgo

C.hadgone

D.went參考答案：D16.Theteacherstandingonthestoneraiseduphervoice,

everyonecouldenjoyherlecture.

A.sothat B.since C.eventhough D.aslongas參考答案：A34.Everythinginlifeisamatterofchoice.Withfourroadstochoosefromandwithlimitedknowledgeof____theylead,whichroadwillyoutake?A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：34.A考查名詞性從句。lead此處為不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“通”,“達(dá)”。用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。

略18.Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well.Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkIwilldropitforhistory.A．Howaboutthat

B．Whatfor

C．Howcome

D．What’syournextplan參考答案：C19.—Youwon’tbelieveit,Sam.IwaschosenasanexchangestudenttoChina.

—Congratulations!

.A．That’ssomething

B．YoudidagoodjobC．That’sallright

D．Yougotit參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.TherewasamannamedKenNwadikewhowanteddesperatelytorunthisyear’sBostonMarathon.ButtheBostonMarathonisdifferentfrommostmarathons:youhavetoqualifyinordertoenterit.Namely,youhavetohavecompletedyourpreviousmarathoninacertainamountoftime,dependingonyouragecategory.Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.Hehadanumberofoptions.Hecouldgetangry.Hecouldblamesomeone.Hecouldgetdepressed.Anyofthemcouldeasilyhaveledtohisturningtail(逃走)andgoinghome,angryordepressed.Instead,KenNwadikeattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownway.Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod(三腳架),hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.Fromthathumblebeginning,KenbeganhiswidelyacclaimedFreeHugsCampaign,whichstatesitspurposeasfollows:“continuingthemovementofDr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.Whenthingsgowronginourlives,astheydofromtimetotime---sometimesseeminglyallthetime---wehaveachoice.Weneedtotakeadeepbreath,judgethesituation,andfindapositivedirectioninwhichweshouldgo.Whetherit’ssomethinglysmall,likemissingamarathon,orlarge,likelosingalovedone,letKen’sstoryinspireyoutotakethatbreath,re-orient(重新調(diào)整)yourself,andmoveontodoingsomethingworthwhilewiththeexperience.56.Whycouldn’tthemantakepartintheBostonMarathonatfirst?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________57WhatdidKenNwadikemainlydoduringtheBostonMarathon?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?(1word)_________________________________________________________________________59.WhatistheaimofKenNwadike’sFreeHugsCampaign?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofKenNwadikefromhisstory?Why?(nomorethan25words)__________________________________________________________________________參考答案：56.Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.

57.Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.

58.Praised./Complimented.

59.Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.

60.Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.這是一篇記敘文。記敘了因?yàn)闆]有參賽資格的KenNwadike通過給路過的選手們擁抱和微笑，來表示鼓勵(lì)和支持。他的免費(fèi)擁抱活動(dòng)廣受贊譽(yù)，取得了巨大的成功。也啟示我們當(dāng)生活出了問題，我們需要深呼吸，判斷形勢(shì)，找到一個(gè)積極的方向?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.（嗯，這個(gè)選手比參加馬拉松比賽所需的排位賽時(shí)間少了23秒）可知這名男子一開始無法參加波士頓馬拉松比賽，因?yàn)樗麤]有參加馬拉松比賽的資格。故答“Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.”?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod,hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.（他做了一個(gè)“免費(fèi)擁抱”的標(biāo)志，在三腳架上放了一個(gè)照相機(jī)，他向從他身邊跑過的人發(fā)出擁抱和微笑，這是他鼓勵(lì)和支持他們的方式）可知在波士頓馬拉松比賽中，KenNwadike給了路過的選手們擁抱和微笑。故答“Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.”。【58題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.可知他的活動(dòng)很快取得了巨大的成功，受到了廣泛的贊揚(yáng)。可知Ken的免費(fèi)擁抱活動(dòng)廣受贊譽(yù)，故劃線單詞意思“被稱贊的”。故答“Praised./Complimented.”?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中…themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.（免費(fèi)擁抱項(xiàng)目的使命是傳播愛，激發(fā)改變，提高社會(huì)問題的意識(shí)）可知KenNwadike的免費(fèi)擁抱活動(dòng)的目的是傳播愛，激發(fā)改變，提高人們對(duì)社會(huì)問題的認(rèn)識(shí)。故答“Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”。【60題詳解】本題為開放性題目，言之有理即可?？梢曰卮鹚且粋€(gè)態(tài)度積極的人。因?yàn)樗麤]有放棄，而是以自己的方式參加了波士頓馬拉松。故答“Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.”。三、閱讀理解21. BelowisanentrytakenfromanEnglishdictionary．46．“Becarefulnottoscratchthefurniture"mostprobablymeans“B