山西省太原市萬柏林區(qū)第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Whydoyouchoosetoworkinakindergarten?

-Well,youknow,dancingismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.

A.talent

B.ability

C.strength

D.skill參考答案：C2.________severaltimes,buthestilldoesn’tknowhowtodoitproperly.A.Beingshown B.Havingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.I’veshownhim參考答案：D3.enough

A．cough B．cousin

C．youth D．shoulder參考答案：B4.It’sobviousthattheBeijingOlympicGames

agreatsuccess．

A．kept

B．showed

Cproved

D．remained參考答案：C5.—Hello,Ben!Ihavebeenwonderingwhetherthefourofthemwillshowuptonight.—__________Forthem,itistoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Noway. D.Whybother?參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——你好，本！我一直在想他們四個(gè)今晚會(huì)不會(huì)來?！豢赡埽ú粊恚?。對他們來說，這是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的好機(jī)會(huì)。A.Sowhat?那又怎樣？B.Howcome?怎么會(huì)這樣？C.Noway不可能；D.Whybother?何苦呢？根據(jù)“Forthem,itistoogoodanopportunitytomiss.”可知，對他們來說，這是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的好機(jī)會(huì)，所以他們不可能不來，故C項(xiàng)正確。6.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehadaimagination.A.clear

B.cautious

C.funny

D.vivid參考答案：D7.---Hi,Lucy,haveyouseenthenewspaperonthetable?

---Oh,yes.I____itbutIcan’trememberwhereIputit.

A.read

B.wouldread

C.amreading

D.hadread參考答案：D略8.Inspiteofhisdisappointment,he_______aweaksmile.

A.confirmed B.persuaded C.cancelled

D.managed參考答案：D9.--Watchout!There’sapetahead!

--_______it.Thatwaslucky.A.Tomiss

B.Missing

C.Missed

D.Miss參考答案：C10.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A.which

B.what

C.不填

D.That

參考答案：B26.Makesurethattheelectricityisturnedoffwhilehavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：C略12.–I’msorryIsteppedonyourtoe;itwasanaccident.

–Itwasn’t!Youdidit______.

A.byaccident

B.atpresent

C.onpurpose

D.atdusk參考答案：A13.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff______.

A.aprice

B.price

C.theprice

D.prices參考答案：C解析：knocksth．off減除，此題特指價(jià)錢減除20％，應(yīng)用定冠詞the，所以正確答案為C。14.Theyfoundusahouseclosetoourcampus,which

usverywell.

A．fit

B．suited

C．matched D．compared參考答案：B15.World-renownedpianistLangLangdeniedthewidespreadrumour

hehadtakenAmericancitizenshipinhisblogThursday．A．that

B．which

C．who

D．when參考答案：A16.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You_______haveitbyWednesday.A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C17.Thoughdifficult,I________himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp

B.managedtohelp

C.triedhelping

D.succeededtohelp參考答案：B18.—Alice,

shallwegofor

coffeeat

break?—Soundsgood．A．a(chǎn)；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．不填；不填

D．a(chǎn)；不填參考答案：D19._____friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold_____manhe

mightbe.A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the參考答案：C二、完型填空20.“Look,it’sBaldy!”Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults（侮辱）becauseofthe

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onmyhead,itwas

42

horribletohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass. WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious

43

afterabowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.Iwas

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tohospitalandhadtostaythereforweekswhilethedoctors

45

tosavemylife.“Holly’svery

46

tobealive,”theytoldMumandDad.“Butshe’llbe

47

withscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon’tgrowthere.” Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI

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woreascarftocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.

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Ididn’t,peoplewouldcallmehorriblenameslikeBaldy.Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever

50

understoodhowitfelt. ThenthroughthehospitalIwas

51

toachildren’sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.ThereI

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14-year-oldStephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso53

thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown.“Youshouldn’t

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whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe’renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,”

She

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me.“Andyoudon’tneedtowearascarfbecauseyoulookgreat

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it!”ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho’dbeenthroughsomething

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.Soweekslater,atmy13thbirthdayparty,

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byherbravery,Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto

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awaybehindmyscarf. Now,Iam

60

ofwhatIlooklikeandmuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyourpersonalitythatdecideswhoyouare.41.A.hat B.scarf C.scars D.cuts42.A.still B.just C.never D.seldom43.A.hunger B.cold C.defeats D.burns44.A.rushed B.led C.invited D.forced45.A.learned B.fought C.returned D.decided46.A.happy B.lucky C.lonely D.poor47.A.pressed B.occupied C.left D.painted48.A.possibly B.usually C.finally D.nearly49.A.Although B.Since C.If D.Before50.A.correctly B.roughly C.easily D.really51.A.promoted B.introduced C.reported D.carried52.A.met B.recognized C.rememberedD.caught53.A.honest B.strong C.active D.young54.A.writedown B.agreewith C.passon D.listento55.A.promised B.encouraged C.ordered D.calmed56.A.in B.for C.without D.beyond57.A.similar B.strange C.hard D.important58.A.allowed B.required C.guided D.inspired59.A.hide B.give C.keep D.put60.A.sick B.awake C.tired D.proud參考答案：41-45CADAB

46-50BCBCD

51-55BABDB

56-60CADAD21.OnMarch17therewillbeanexplosionofgreencolouracrosstheworldincelebrationofStPatrick’sDay.TheIrish___21___wearsomethingcolouredgreenonthisdayasthecolouris____22___withIreland.AnotherStPatrick’sDaytraditionisforthenon-Irishtomake___23___abouttheIrish.UsuallytheywillbeaboutIrishstupidityortheirfamous___24___foralcohol,ortheirreputationfortellinguntruestories.ThesecharacteristicsareallpartofthefamousIrishstereotype(成見)thatIrishmanare___25___drinkers,wholovetofightandwilldoanythingtoavoidaday’swork.

Therealjoke,however,isthatthis__26__Irishstereotypestillexists.Thestereotypemighthavehadsometruthbackinthe19thcenturywhenIrishwaspoverty-strickenandstarving.ManyIrishmovedtotheUnitedStatestoescapefamine(饑荒),buttheretheyhadto__27___,occasionallywiththeirfists,forjobsandhousing

withotherimmigrantgroups.ItwasonAmerica’sstreetstheIrishearnedtheirreputationforstreetfighting.

However,itwasfarfromtruthtoday,withthe__28__ofthedrinkingperhaps.Today,theIrishare___29___fortheirstorytellinggiftsandmusicaltalents.Itisnoaccidentthatseveralofthegreatestwritersofthe20thcenturywereIrish.Orthatmanyoftoday’smostpopularmusicgroupssuchassingerEnyaandrockbandU2,areIrishbornandbred.LonelyPlanet（介紹旅行指南的一本書）readersevenrankedIrelandasthe___30___countryintheworld.21.A.especiallyB.happilyC.traditionallyD.excitedly22.A.combinedB.concernedC.associatedD.representative23.A.jokesB.storiesC.commentsD.talks24.A.tasteB.thirstC.symbolD.respect25.A.lazyB.heavyC.annoyedD.hot-tempered26.A.fixedB.unpleasantC.spiritualD.traditional27.A.findB.useC.competeD.challenge28.A.exceptionB.habitC.favourD.truth29.A.knownB.enviedC.acceptedD.admired30.A.bestB.friendliestC.mostfashionableD.mosthonourable參考答案：21-25CCBAD

26-30CCBDD三、閱讀理解1.TrueCTopdealerscompeteforyourbusinessbyofferinglowerprices.TrueCarspendsalotofmoneyandresourcesonmakingsuretheentirecarrentingexperienceissimpleandstraightforward.Ifyou’reinthemarketforanewcar,givethissiteatryfirst.TrueCar’snetworkchecksmanyofthepricesinyourareaandgetsyouthebestpriceforthecaryou’relookingfor.2.CItoffersmorecontrolbyallowingyouto“buildyourcar”andselectyourrentalplan.The“buildyourcar”optionisoneofthebetteroptionsforthoselookingtoaddonfeaturestotheircar.Ifyou’relookingforcarswithoptionslikeasunroofornavigation(導(dǎo)航),it’sCarvoythatmakesitveryeasytogetstartedwiththeprocess.3.CarsDTheyhavealargecollectionofnewandusedcars,andalsoprovideresourcesforcarcomparisons.Inthebusinessformanyyears,theyareoneofthefirstonlinecaroutlets.Theyhaveastaffthatcanusuallyhelpyouifyougivethemacall.TheirphonesupportisverygoodandtheyaremostlylocatedintheUnitedStates.4.CarRItdeliversyourrentalcartothedoor,whichisactuallyahugesellingpoint.Manypeopledon’tliketogotoadealershiporevendrivesomewheretopickupacar.Imaginerentingacarandhavingitdeliveredrighttoyourdoorstep,nodrivingnecessary!5.CostcoAItoffersmember-onlysavings,manycarselectionsandaneasysign-upprocess.ThedealsthroughCostcoaregreatandunique.ManytimestheyhavedealswithGeneralMotorscarslikeChevrolet.Therearealotofdealstobedone,buttheonethingthatCostcodoesnotdoisnegotiatetheprice.1.What’sthesellingpointofTrueC?A.Itsmostreasonablepricesforcars.B.Thediversityofitsusedcars.C.Itsdeliveryservicetoyourdoor.D.Thespecialofferstoitsmembers.2.WhatisthespecialservicethatCprovides?A.Youcanhaveotherfunctionsaddedtoyourcar.B.Youcanrentacarmoreeasilythanelsewhere.C.Youcandesignthewholecarbyyourself.D.Youcanhavebetteroperationoveryourcar.3.Ifyouareagoodbargainer,it’swisetoavoiddealingwith_______.A.CarsD B.CC.CarR D.CostcoA參考答案：1.A

2.A

3.D本文屬于應(yīng)用文，介紹五個(gè)汽車網(wǎng)站?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段TrueCar’snetworkchecksmanyofthepricesinyourareaandgetsyouthebestpriceforthecaryou’relookingfor.可知，該網(wǎng)站檢查了客戶所在地區(qū)多家汽車店的價(jià)格，為你尋找的車提供最好的價(jià)格，可知，該網(wǎng)站提供合理的汽車價(jià)格，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)所在部分The“buildyourcar”optionisoneofthebetteroptionsforthoselookingtoaddonfeaturestotheircar.可知，該服務(wù)可以為車輛增加一些功能，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Therearealotofdealstobedone,buttheonethingthatCostcodoesnotdoisnegotiatetheprice.可知，Costco不會(huì)討價(jià)還價(jià)，故不適用于那些善于砍價(jià)的人，故選D。23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InthisvoyageIvisitedmynewcolonyontheisland,sawtheSpaniards(西班牙人),hadthewholestoryoftheirlivesandofthevillains(罪犯)Ileftthere;howatfirsttheytreatedthepoorSpaniardsbadly,·howtheyafterwardsagreed,disagreed,unired,separated,andhowatlasttheSpaniardswereforcedtouseviolencewiththem;howtheygaveintothespaniards,howhonestlytheSpaniardsusedthem----ahistory,ifitwereenteredinto,asfullofvarietyandwonderfulaccidentsasmyownpart----particularly,also,astotheirbattleswiththeCaribbeans,wholandedseveraltimesupontheIsland,andastotheimprovementtheymadeupontheIslanditself,andhowfiveofthemmadeanattemptuponthemainland,andbroughtawayelevenmenandfivewomenprisoners,bywhich,atmycoming,IfoundabouttwentyyoungchildrenontheIsland.HereIstayedbout20days,leftthemsuppliesofallnecessarythings,andparticularlyofarms,powder,shot,cloths,tools,andtwoworkmen,whichIbroughtfromEnglandwithme,namelyacarpenterandasmith.Besidesthis,IsharedtheIslandintopartswiththem,reservedtomyselfthepropertyofwhole

butgavethemsuchpartsresoeetivelyastheyagreedon;andhavingsettledallthingswiththemandencouragedthemnottoleavetheplace,Ileftthemthere.FromthenonIlandedtheBrazils,fromwhereIsentabark,whichIboughtthere,withmorepeopletotheisland;andinit,besidesothersupplies,Isentsevenwomen,beingsuchpersonsasIfoundproperforservice,orforwivestosuchaswouldtakethem.AstotheEnglishmen,IpromisedthemtosendthemsomewomenfromEngland,withagoodcargo(船貨)ofnecessaries,iftheywouldapplythemselvestoplanting----whichIafterwardscouldnotperform.Andthefellowsprovedveryhonestanddiligentaftertheyweremasteredandhadtheirpropertiessetapartforthem.IsentthemalsofromtheBrazilsfivecows,threeofthembeingbigwithcalf,somesheep,andsomepigs,whichwhenIcameagainwereconsiderablyincreased.Butallthesethings,withanaccounthow300Caribbeanscam