山西省臨汾市興國學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertoknowthosewhoreallyneedhelpaswellashowtohelpthem,________/story.php.

A.going

B.togo

C.gone

D.go參考答案：D略2.

We__________youwereintroubleatthattime,otherwisewecouldhavegivenyouahand.

A.didn’tknow

B.haven’tknow

C.don’tknow

D.hadn’tknow參考答案：A3.

Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto___thesearchforthemissingmountainclimbers.A.resign

B.abandon

C.conduct

D.release參考答案：B4.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C解析：后部分是對前部分的補(bǔ)充.題意是“那兒的路況結(jié)果很好,比我們原想的還好.”what不是關(guān)系代詞不引導(dǎo)定語從句，that一般不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。it干擾性大，如果在逗號后加連詞and，則選項(xiàng)A成立。5.Scienceandtechnologyplaysavitalroleinthemodernlife,butit____alsocausemanyproblems.A.should B.must C.can D.would參考答案：C6.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords____peopleattachpositivemeanings．A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich參考答案：D7.Wearingourschooluniforms,allofusfeel____senseofpridebeing____studentofthisschool.A.the,a

B.a,a

C.the,the

D.a,the參考答案：B8.--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______thebusarriveshere?--Nomorethanfiveminutes.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.after參考答案：B9.一Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?一_____youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would

B.Can

C.Could

D.Need參考答案：D10.IfGeorgehadfollowedhisfather’sadvice,he________alawyernow.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B11.Manywildanimals________,sowemusttakemeasurestoprotectthem.

A.aredyingout

B.havediedout

C.diedout

D.dieout參考答案：A略12.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_____serioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing

B.caused

C.havingcaused

D.beingcaused參考答案：A13.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks

animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句，從句完整且修改的是地點(diǎn)，故選where14.ThesouthofFrancehaspositive_______formeasIusedtoholidaytherewithmygrandparentsandcousinsasachildA.association

B.corporation

C.promotion

D.consumption參考答案：A15.--_____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit B.Whatwasit C.Howwasit D.Whywasit參考答案：A16.Japan'srefusaltorelease

Chinesefishingboatcaptainhadalreadycaused_____damagetoSino-Japanesebilateralcontacts（雙邊關(guān)系）．

A．the;不填

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．a(chǎn);a

D．the;the參考答案：A略17.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock

B.Knocking

C.Knocked

D.Toknock參考答案：A略18..Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66.Wemustdowhatwecantoimprovetheliving

（條件）ofthepeople.67.Ifthegovernmenthadn’tmadeeducation_________(義務(wù)的),theeconomywouldn’thavedevelopedsorapidly.68.Childrenshouldlearnaboveallhowtoobservegood_______(禮貌)attable.69.Itisreallya_______（羞恥）tobepunishedinpublic..70.Smallchildrenshouldnotsee

（暴力）films..71.Withtheuseofsolarenergy,thecompanyisnowrunning_________(順利).72.Youdidn’tbotherme.Onthe________(相反地),Ilikeyourcompany.73.__________(考慮)allthings,theyfinallymadeoutagoodplan．74.Is

_________(星期三)thefourthdayoftheweek？

75.DoyouknowhowAmericans

________(慶祝)Father’sDayeachyear?參考答案：66.conditions

67.compulsroy

68.manners

69.shame

70.violent71.smoothly

72.contrary

73.considering

74.Wednesday

75.celebrate三、閱讀理解20.Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thescientistshadeachpeoplerepeatthisprocess--ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting--butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine(磁共振成像儀)thatscannedthepeople'sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachpeople'sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.8.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byfillingupquestionnaires.B.Byinterviewingmanypeople.C.Bycomparingexperimentdata.D.Byreferringtohistoricalreports.9.Whomightbenefitmostfromthestudyresult?A.Themarketerspromotingfixedbicycles.B.Theyoungpeoplecrazyaboutbodybuilding.C.Thewhitecollarsdoinglong-termmentalwork.D.Theblue-collarsdoingheavyphysicallaborwork.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththestudyresult?A.Thelightexerciseisonlygoodforyoungpeople.B.Themoretheexerciseis,thebetterthebrainworks.C.Theexercisecancoordinatedifferentpartsofthebody.D.Theexercisehasmorepositiveeffect