NewConceptEnglish（Book1）

(新概念英語)（第一冊(cè)）

---byStella

What’sthis?bookcaseLesson37

Makingabookcase

本課重點(diǎn)語法：一般將來時(shí)(Thefutureindefinitetense)EverydayEnglish1.I’mdogtired.

累死了。2.Whatamess!

真亂啊!Newwordsandexpressionswork v.工作hard adv.努力地make v.做bookcase n.書櫥，書架hammer n.錘子paint v.上漆，涂pink n.&adj.粉紅色favourite adj.最喜歡的★workv.工作①v.工作；勞動(dòng)Heworks45hoursperweek.②v.從事職業(yè)Heworksasabankclerk.③v.學(xué)習(xí)；做作業(yè)Ifyouworkhard,you’llpassyourexams.④n.工作；勞動(dòng)；作業(yè)；職業(yè)Heiswithoutwork.他失業(yè)了。Hewantstohaveagoodsleepafteraday’swork.workv.工作workforsb.為某人工作Iworkforhim.Hepaysme!★hardadv.努力地,adj.硬的，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的adv.studyhard

adj.

Thewallisveryhard!Andthepillowisverysoft!soft[s?ft]adv.柔軟的，軟的★makev.做(某事，某物)

Canyoumakeacake?Icanmakesomedeliciousfood!bemadeof和bemadefrom由…制成Thechairismadeofwood.Thepaperismadefromwood.bemadeof是看得出原材料bemadefrom是看不出原材料makeit:succeed成功了e.g.Icanmakeit.我能成功??！makeup化妝e.g.Sheismakingupherfacenow.

她正在化妝。makev.做make------makingmakethebed鋪床makeameal做飯e.g.Hismotherismakingameal.

他的媽媽正在做飯。e.g.Theirparentsaremakingthemeal.

他們的父母正在做飯?！飄ammer n.錘子

1. n.錘子come/gounderthehammer被拍賣Thispaintingcameunderthehammertoday.這幅畫今天被拍賣了。2.v.捶打

hammerat/onsth.

hammeratthedoorknockat/onthedoor敲門Hehammeredonthetablewithhisfist.他用拳頭擂打桌子。★favouriteadj.喜歡的，喜愛的Myfavouritecolourisblue.Blueismyfavouritecolour.MyfavouritesuperstarisMJ.MyfavouritefoodisJiaozi.Myfavouritefruitisapple.Myfavouritestudentis…What’syourfavourite…favouriteadj.最喜歡的n.最喜歡的東西e.g.Thesebooksaremyfavourites.=Thesearemyfavouritebooks.

這些是我最喜歡的書。e.g.Thiskindofchocolateismyfavourite.

這種巧克力是我的最愛。這是我最喜歡的游戲。（該怎么說呢？）1.WhatisGeorgedoing?2.WhatisGeorgegoingtodo?3.WhatcolourisGeorgegoingto

paint?4.IsthebookcaseforGeorge?Listentothetape,andthenanswerthequestions.★TextDAN:You'reworkinghard,George. Whatareyoudoing?GEORGE: I'mmakingabookcase. Givemethathammerplease,Dan.DAN: Whichhammer?Thisone?GEORGE: No,notthatone.Thebigone.DAN: Hereyouare.GEORGE: Thanks,Dan.DAN: Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintit.DAN: Whatcolourareyougoingtopainit?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintitpink.DAN: Pink!GEORGE: Thisbookcaseisn'tforme. It'sformydaughter,Susan. Pink'sherfavouritecolour.以you’re開頭，表示“你…”語氣較肯定You’rehandsome/beautiful!You’restupid!You’reanAmerican,right?You’reworkinghard.[語法]一般將來時(shí)含義：1、打算、準(zhǔn)備在最近做某事（在非正式語體中，一般多用begoingto，而不用will）2、表示按計(jì)劃、安排要發(fā)生的事3、表示預(yù)言即將要發(fā)生某事一般將來時(shí)句型之：

begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形.

主語+will(shall)+動(dòng)詞原形.

begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，表示將來。

a.主語的意圖，即將做某事。例如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天打算作什么呢？b.計(jì)劃，安排要發(fā)生的事。例如：Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth。這出戲下月開播。c.有跡象要發(fā)生的事。例如：Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.看那烏云，快要下雨了。begoingto句型變化肯定句：主語+begoingto+do+…否定形式：主語+benot+goingto+do+…疑問句形式：Be+主語+goingto+do+…？疑問句回答：Yes,主語+be.No,主語+benot.I’mgoingtopaintitpink.我想把它漆成粉紅色。I’mnotgoingtopaintitpink.我不想把它漆成粉紅色。Areyougoingtopaintitpink?你想把它涂成粉紅色嗎？Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot./No,I’mnot.

shall用于第一人稱，常被will所代替。will在陳述句中用于各人稱，在征求意見時(shí)常用于第二人稱。例如：WhichparagraphshallIreadfirst？我先讀哪一段呢？Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?今晚七點(diǎn)回家好嗎？常與begoingto搭配的時(shí)間副詞或者詞組thisafternoon,tomorrow,

thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year等時(shí)間短語連用。Thisbookcaseisn’tforme.這個(gè)書架不是為我做的。本句中的介詞for是“為”，“給”的意思。begoingto/will用于條件句時(shí)，begoingto表將來，打算，近段時(shí)間要做的事情；will表意愿，不一定能實(shí)現(xiàn)，我想在2015年飛上月球。例如：Ifyouaregoingtomakeajourney,you'dbettergetreadyforitassoonaspossible.Nowifyouwilltakeoffyourclothes,wewillfitthenewclothesonyouinfrontofthemirror.

fiton試穿Lesson38Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyoudoingnow?Newwordsandexpressionshomework n.作業(yè)listen v.聽dish n.盤子，碟子★homeworkn.作業(yè)doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)housework家務(wù)活dothehousework做家務(wù)活homeland祖國(guó) homemade家里自制的homesick思鄉(xiāng) lovesick相思hometown家鄉(xiāng)★listenvi.聽（表示聽的動(dòng)作）listento聽某人講話Listentomusic!hearvt.聽見（表示結(jié)果）Canyouhearme?hearof聽說Ihaveheardofthisstoryalot.hearfromsb.收到某人來信★dishn.盤子，碟子plate：小盤子

dish：大盤子

maincourse

：主菜

colddish：冷盤

clearthedishes：收拾碗筷ahomelydish一道家常菜doherhomeworkSheisdoingherhomework.Sheisgoingtodoherhomework.listentomusicSheislisteningtomusic.Sheisgoingtolistentomusic.washthedishesSheiswash