山西省朔州市毛皂中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheyhadescapedtoAmericalongbeforewar______in1939.A.brokeup

B.

brokedown

C.brokeout

D.brokein參考答案：C略2.OnAprilFool’sDaypeopleoftenplaytricks_____others.A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in參考答案：C略3.---Howwastheopeningceremonyofthemeeting?---Oh,prettygood.Wewerequite______.A.admired

B.interested

C.impressed

D.inspired參考答案：C4.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henevergaveuphisdream.A.cameto

B.cameacross

C.cameabout

D.cameout參考答案：B5._______ismostimportanttohimthisweek,asastudentinduty,istocheckthedoorsareclosedand_______allthelightsareoffbeforeheleaves.A.It;that

B.It;/

C.What;/

D.What;that參考答案：D6.Hewasluckyintheaccident,buthis_________carisunderrepair.A.hurt

B.destroyed

C.ruined

D.damaged參考答案：B解析：C、D兩項表示徹底遭破壞，而沒有修的價值。7.WhenIsaidthatsomeonewaslateforthemeeting,I___you.Whywereyousoangryatthattime?A.wasn’treferringto

B.didn’treferto

C.didn’tcometo

D.wasn’tcomingto參考答案：A8.Thequestionistoodifficultandwefound________.A.itnoteasytoanswerit

B.itwasnoteasyforustoanswerit

C.it’snoteasytoanswer

D.itnoteasytoanswer參考答案：D9.It____inthisnewhall____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which

B.was;which

C.is;that

D.was;that參考答案：D10.________，the21-year-oldgirlwonthreeOlympicmedalsintrackevents.A．Tobelieveornot

B．BelievingitornotC．Believeitornot

D．Whetherbelieveornot參考答案：C[考查固定短語。句意：信不信由你，21歲的女孩在田徑賽中獲得了三枚奧林匹克獎牌。根據(jù)語境“21歲，三枚奧林匹克獎牌”可知“持有懷疑態(tài)度”故有“信不信由你”。]11.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.

A.that

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.ofwhich參考答案：D22.---Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.---________.A．It’sapleasure

B．Ask，please

C．Helpyourself

D．Yes，goahead參考答案：D略13.Withgoodservice,therestaurantcanbringyouamore_______diningexperience.A.enjoyable

B.disabled

C.terrible

D.able參考答案：A14.Theshopwhichsellspollutedmilkhasbeen

20,000yuanforbreakingfoodsafetyrules.A.bargained B.charged C.fined D.Punished參考答案：C【考點】考察動詞詞義辨析解析：bargain討價還價；charge充電，要價，控告；fine罰款；punish懲罰；句意：那一家出售被污染了的牛奶的商店因為違反食品安全法而被罰款2萬元。根據(jù)后半句因為違反食品安全法，說明C項罰款符合上下文語義。

15.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwe’llgotoWalesforoursummervacation,butwestillhavenot___________________whenwe’regoing.A.organized

B.expressed

C.settled

D.performed參考答案：C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith

B.keptupwith

C.caughtupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A略17.Thealarm________whenthethievesgotin.

A.wentoff

B.wentover

C.turnedover

D.tookover參考答案：A18.Oneminutesheburstinto________andthenextburstout________.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermood(情緒)atanymoment.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughing

C.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B19.—ThisisthefirsttimeI_________myfirstpicturewithmyownhands.—Itistimethatyou_________apictureforme.A.havetaken;take

B.havetaken;tookC.took;willtake

D.willtake;havetaken參考答案：B二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.

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Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.

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Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch..However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.

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Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.

40

Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.

Becheerful.B.

Dothingstogether.C.

Donotwaittobespokento.D.

Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.

Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.

Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.

Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案：36.E37.C38.B39.G40.D試題分析：本文向我們介紹了如何交朋友36.E根據(jù)后面的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.句意：但是對我們很多人來說過程是困難的，需要勇氣?？芍懊媸钦f的一個過程對一些人說很容易，所以選E。37.C由后面“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，你要開始一個對話，所以前面應(yīng)該是不要等著別人先和你說話，故選C。38.B根據(jù)后面的“astheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”要和朋友在塊做一些事。所以選B項Dothingstogether.一起做事情。39.G前面說不要通過電話，短信或親自拜訪給你的朋友施加壓力，認為這可能會使對方疲憊不堪，最后你會失去友誼，因此你要給你的朋友時間對你做出回應(yīng)，故選G。40.D由前面一句說要允許你的朋友們做他們自己，也就是不要對朋友太挑剔，故選D。三、閱讀理解21.WhenFacebookwasentirelyusedbypeopleundertheageof25,thingsweresimple.Butnowanimportantsocialquestionhasarisen—shouldyou“friend”yourchild,oracceptaparentasa“friend”?LindsayStewart,15,completelyunderstandswhyyou’drefuseaparent’sfriendrequest.HerparentshaveagreedonnotbecomingFacebookfriends.Lindsaysays,“Shesaidshewasn’tgoingtoasktobefriends.MybrotherandIwererelieved（放心的）.Thoughtheremaybenothingembarrassingorsecretsbeingdiscussed,it’snotaplaceshewantshermothertohaveaccessto（使用，接近）.Lindsayexplains,“Mymumismymum.Ilikeher,butshe’snotnecessarilywhatI’dcallmyfriend.”MumisSandyStewart,a50-year-oldIndiana-bornmotheroftwonowlivinginSouthLondon.Mrs.Stewarthasstrongopinionsaboutwhatroleaparentshouldplayintheworld’sbiggestnetworkingsite—stayawayfromyourchildren.“Iwouldn’tdreamofbeingfriends.There’snoway,”Mrs.Stewartinsistsandsuggeststrying“friending”couldseemlikeaninvasionofprivacy（侵犯隱私）.YetTimHarness,54,andhisdaughterJosie,18,are“friends”onFacebookandperfectlyhappy.JosielefthomeinthesummerforuniversityinPlymouth,andMr.Harnesscanseeheronline.“Ihavealittlelookatherphotosnowandagain,”heexplains.“Sheseemstobehavingagoodtime.”Josietellsmeit’sreassuring（令人安心的）toknowthatherfather’scheckinguponhereveryfewdays.ShehasplentyoffamilyfriendsandwhattheyseeonherFacebookdoesn’tconcernher.“Theworstdadmightseeisaphotoofmeabitdrunk,”shesays.“Isitaninvasionofprivacy?Notreally.EveryonehasFacebookthesedays.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theonlyreasonyouwouldn’twantthemisifyou’vegotsomethingtohide.”36.AfterLindsay’sparentspromisednotto“friend”theirkids,she__________.A.stilllookedworried B.thoughtitwasatrickC.felt