山西省長(zhǎng)治市開發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mydaughterisgoingthroughanimportantstageinherlife________shemustlearntoliveindependently.A.when B.where C.which D.what參考答案：B2.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.

A.influenced

B.impressed

C.developed

D.characterized參考答案：D3.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon D.That’sOK參考答案：C4.Jackwillholdameeting______peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomy．A．which

B．when

C．where

D．whose參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：Jack將舉行會(huì)議，在會(huì)議上人們可以就全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)表自己的看法?？蘸蟮亩ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)俱全，排除A?？蓪⒍ㄕZ(yǔ)從句還原為：peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomyatthemeeting。atthemeeting在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，換成引導(dǎo)詞就是where，故填C。5.TheplayofKINGLEAR________attheTheaterRoyalonSeptember17th,andthentours

aroundthecountry.

A.willopen

B.isopened

C.opens

D.willbeopened參考答案：C6.Hello，you

2651379．

ButI’msorry，rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions．

A.reached

B．werereaching

C．havereached

D．hadreached參考答案：C7.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?AMust

BCan

CMay

DWill參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。解析：must必須,一定can可以,能夠may也許will意愿,傾向性動(dòng)作,前半句說(shuō)我告訴你事實(shí)了,這里用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,既然我已經(jīng)說(shuō)了,我還必須重復(fù)一遍嗎？8.Goingonatripinto______spacemustbequite______excitingexperience.A./;the

B./;an

C.the;an

D.the;a

參考答案：B略9.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,

?

A．willyou

B．don’tyou

C．willshe

D．doesn’tshe參考答案：A10.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A11.Mychest____whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.harms

B.wounds

C.hurts

D.injures參考答案：C略12.Istillremember________oneoccasion,weweresitting________theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A．on;in

B．a(chǎn)t;underC．in;under D．a(chǎn)t;in參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞。固定詞組：ononeoccasion在某一場(chǎng)合；intheshadeof在陰涼處。根據(jù)句意可知選A。13.Heisquitestrange,foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto_____isconsiderednormalbehavior.

A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略14.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe

inRomelastyear.

A.meets

B.met

C.hasmet

D.wouldmeet參考答案：B略15.—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!

—Ok,I

．

A．won't

B．don't

C．will

D．do參考答案：A16.Takethenoteasareminder_____youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.incase

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：A17.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C18.-We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.

-Whatashame!

We'llbethe____ofourownfoolishbehavior.

A.challengers

B.judges

C.witnesses

D.victims參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出空缺處單詞，或根據(jù)所給詞寫出正確形式。1.Theyenteredtheirchildata_________(私立)school.2.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,allthestudents_________(服從)therulesoftheschool.3.Ifeelthenewdressis_________(不舒適)tightacrosstheshoulders.4.Hewaswaitingforhisbrother'sreturnwith_________（焦慮).5.Withthe_________（鼓勵(lì)）oftheteacher,Iworkedharderandharder.

參考答案：1.private

2.obeyed

3.uncomfortably

4.anxiety

5.encouragement三、閱讀理解20.BlackFridayistheFridayfollowingThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates．Ithasbeenregardedasthebeginningoftheholidayshoppingseason．Althoughit'snotanofficialholiday，millionsofemployersgivetheiremployeesthedayoff，andmanypeopleusethatdaytogetajump﹣startontheirholidayshopping．AsimilardayinCanadaandGreatBritainiscalled"BoxingDay"．BlackFridayhasbecomesomewhatofamarketingsensationinrecentyears．Since2005，ithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyear．Tolureshoppers，retailers（零售商）routinelyopentheirdoorsasearlyas4a．m．a(chǎn)ndofferspecialsalesandpromotionstotheshoppersthatarriveearly．Someofthespecialdealsofferedbystoresareonlyavailableinlimitedquantities．Thatiswhysomeshoppersintentongettingthebestdealsoftencampoutinfrontofstoresovernightsothatthey'llbethefirstinlinewhenthedoorsopen．ButwhyBlackFriday？HistoriansbelievethenamestartedinPhiladelphiainthemid﹣1960s．Busdriversandpoliceused"BlackFriday"todescribetheheavytrafficthatwouldblockcitystreetsthedayafterThanksgivingasshoppersheadedtothestores．Businesses，however，didn'tlikethenegativetoneassociatedwiththe"BlackFriday"name．Intheearly1980s，amorepositiveexplanationofthenamebegantocirculate．Accordingtothisalternativeexplanation，BlackFridayisthedaywhenretailersfinallybegintoturnaprofitfortheyear．Inaccountingterms（會(huì)計(jì)行業(yè)），operatingatalossiscalledbeing"inthered"becauseaccountantstraditionallyusedredinktoshownegativeamounts．Positiveamountswereusuallyshowninblackink．Thus，being"intheblack"isagoodthingbecauseitmeansstoresareoperatingataprofit．Recently，forthosewhoaretoobusytoshoponBlackFridayorwhojustdon'twanttofightthecrowds，theMondayfollowingBlackFridayhasbecomeknownasCyberMonday（網(wǎng)絡(luò)星期一）forthemanyonlinedeals．28．OnBlackFriday，theAmericans

．A．don'thavetogotoworkasusualB．lookexactlyliketheCanadiansC．a(chǎn)reusuallybusydoingshoppingD．stayathomeandrelaxthemselves29．Theunderlinedword"lure"（inParagraph2）probablymeans

．A．protectB．a(chǎn)ttractC．persuadeD．remind30．HowdotheretailersunderstandBlackFriday？

A．ItistotallydifferentfromBoxingDay．B．Theyusuallylosesomemoneyontheday．C．Itneverkeepsthemverybusy．D．Itprobablybringsthemmoremoney．31．Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto

．A．statethedevelopmentofCyberMondayB．tellthedifferencebetweenredandblackC．introduceBlackFridaytothereadersD．explainthemeaningofBoxingDay．參考答案：28．C29．B30．D．31．C．本文屬于文化類的短文閱讀．文章介紹黑色星期五相關(guān)的信息和名字的由來(lái)，讓我們了解了西方文化的特定歷史知識(shí)和