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山西省陽泉市陽煤五礦中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thethiefmade________effortstoescapefromprison,however,hefailed.A.complicated B.enormous C.desperate D.cautious參考答案:C2.Chinesescientistshaveproducedanembryoofagiantpandathroughcloningtechnology,_____isabreakthrough______couldsavetheendangeredanimanl.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.which;what
D.that;what參考答案:B3.Iwouldreallyappreciate
ifyouwouldliketotakesomemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentinChina.A.it
B./
C.this
D.that參考答案:A4.Thatevening,______Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:B略5.Thetimeisdrawingnear________foodraisedinspacewilldirectlybenefithumanbeings.
A.where
B.when
C.whether
D.why參考答案:B略6.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and________,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inallB.infact
C.inshort
D.inreturn參考答案:D7.Ifyousaythataperson______something,youmeanthatheshouldhaveitorreceiveitbecauseofhisactionsorqualities.A.permits
B.admits
C.deserves
D.preserves參考答案:C8.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourbusinesshasshowna(n)____toimprove.A.direction
B.tendency
C.aspect
D.effect參考答案:B9.Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
WherewasI?You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.A.hadsaid
B.said
C.weresaying
D.hadbeensaying參考答案:C10.____acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject. A.Ithas B.Theyhave C.Itseems D.Thereremains參考答案:D11.Onthe
CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),therearealwayssomenewsingerswhobecomefamousfortheirexcellentworks.A.one
B.every
C.each
D.annual參考答案:D12.Anew______toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents. A.approach B.means C.method D.way參考答案:A31.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.
A.didhesetaboutlearning
B.didhesetoutlearning
C.hadhesetaboutlearning
D.hadhesetoutlearning參考答案:a略14.______therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Togive
D.Given參考答案:D15.TheNewYorkTimeshasawide______inthattownandthatpeopleeachreadacopyinthesubwayisacommonoccurrence.A.consumption B.assumption C.circulation D.distinction參考答案:C16.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated參考答案:C試題分析:考查動詞。句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。【名師點睛】單選題答題技巧之
歸類法根據(jù)句意,把選項分組歸類,縮小范圍,提高做題的速度和準確性。比如這一題,選項可分為不定式和ing格式兩類,句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。17.——Iwaswarnedtosaynothingaboutthecaseincourtunless_____.——Soyoumeanyouwilldoeverything______then.A.tobeasked;astheytold
B.beingasked;asaretoldC.wasasked;astelling
D.asked;astold參考答案:D二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MissBrown,Wehavereceivedyourapplicationlastweek.Weregrettoinformingyouthatourcompanyhashiredothergirlforthejobofsecretary.Havingcarefulstudiedyourcertificate,wedecidedthatweshouldneedsomeonewithmoreofficeexperienceforthisparticularposition.Youhaveimpressedonyourdesiretolearnandyourabilityworkhard.Butwedohopethatyouwillapplyforthepositioninourcompanysometimeinafuture.Wewouldliketothankyouforyourinterestinginourcompany.Pleasecontactthemifthereareanyfurtherquestions.Yours,JohnSmith參考答案:MissBrown,Wehavereceivedyourapplicationlastweek.Weregrettoinformingyouthatour
have
inform
companyhashiredothergirlforthejobofsecretary.Havingcarefulstudiedyourcertificate,weanother
carefullydecidedthatweshouldneedsomeonewithmoreofficeexperienceforthisparticularposition.You
haveimpressedonyourdesiretolearnandyourability∧workhard.Butwedohopethatyouwillwith
to
So
applyforthepositioninourcompanysometimeinafuture.Wewouldliketothankyouforyourtheinterestinginourcompany.Pleasecontactthemifthereareanyfurtherquestions.Interest
usYours,本文是一封信。信中對布朗小姐的求職信申請進行了回復(fù)?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲簳r態(tài)錯誤。根據(jù)句中時間狀語lastweek可知用一般過去時。句意:上個周我們收到你的申請。故將have去掉。第二處:動詞用法錯誤。短語regrettodo遺憾要做某事。句意:我們很遺憾地通知你,我們公司已經(jīng)雇用了另一個女孩做秘書這項工作。故將informing改成inform。第三處:用詞錯誤。other其他的,another另外一個。句意:我們公司已經(jīng)雇用了另一個女孩做秘書這項工作。故將other改成another。第四處:詞性用法錯誤。修飾動詞studied前用副詞形式。句意:仔細地研究你的證書。故將careful改成carefully。第五處:介詞用法錯誤。短語impresswithsth對……印象深刻。句意:對你學(xué)習(xí)的渴望印象深刻。故將on改成with。第六處:用詞錯誤。abilitytodosth做某事的能力。句意:你努力工作的能力。故在work前面加上to。第七處:連詞用法錯誤。根據(jù)前后句邏輯關(guān)系可知,這里為因果關(guān)系。句意:所以,我們確實希望你能申請我們公司的職位。故將But改成So。第八處:冠詞用法錯誤。短語inthefuture在將來。句意:在將來某個時候。故將a改成the。第九處:詞性用法錯誤。根據(jù)前面的your可知后用名詞形式。句意:我們感謝你對我們公司的興趣。故將interesting改成interest。第十處:邏輯錯誤。根據(jù)文章邏輯可知,這里用第一人稱。句意:如有任何問題,請與我們聯(lián)系。故將them改成us。三、閱讀理解19.
Books,software,andvideos,nomatterwhatyouarelookingfor,ifyouturnonacomputerandlog(登錄)ontheInternet,youaresuretofindsomething.
E-booksareallovertheInternet;somearefree,andsomearenot.E-booksarebasicallyelectronicbooksyoucanreadwithouthavingtocarryheavybooksandflipthrough(翻閱)allthepages.Nowauthorsnotonlysellregularbooksinbookstoresbutalsoselle-booksontheInternet.Somee-booksaresoldonCDs,too.
YoucangetalltypesofsoftwarerightfromtheInternet.Afteryoudownloadit,youhaveit.Itissoconvenientthatyoucangetitevenwithoutleavingthehouse.Thesearetheadvantageswehaveintoday’shigh-techworld.
Wecanfindvideosofdifferentpeople.Therearesomanywebsiteswithvideosthatitwouldtakeyousometimetoactuallygothroughthemall.Thecoolthingaboutvideosisthatsomepeoplehavetheirownwebsitesortheirownspaceswheretheycanuploadvideosoftheirfamiliesorofdifferenteventsandallowotherpeopletoviewthem.Itisamazing.
TheInternetisanexcitingplaceanditplaysabigpartinourlivestoday.YoucanevenpayyourbillsontheInternetifthat’swhatyouwanttodo.ThemarketingindustryisalsodoingalotbetterbecauseoftheInternet.CompaniescancommunicateveryquicklywitheachotherovertheInternet.
55.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Peoplearefreetoreade-booksontheInternet.
B.Peopleprefere-bookstopaperbooks.
C.
Somepeopleselle-bo
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