廣東省東莞市市企石鎮(zhèn)企石中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DoyoureallythinkIcanachievemygoal?---Absolutely.___yougiveuphalfway.A.If

B.Unless

C.Since

D.because參考答案：B2.Youcanfindalmostwhateveryouneedatthenewshoppingmall,______isalwaysbusyattheweekend.A.as

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：D句意：在這個(gè)新的購(gòu)物大廈，你幾乎能找到所需要的一切，這里周末總是很忙碌。先行詞thenewshoppingmall代入定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，指事物，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用which，故選D項(xiàng)。3.

timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended.

A.As

B.WhenC.WhileD.Since參考答案：A略4.—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.WhatforC.Whatif D.What’sup參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤?！怯衷鯓?？不關(guān)你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣？；B.Whatfor為了什么？；C.Whatif假使…將會(huì)怎么樣?；D.What’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。22.Newtechnologieshavemade________possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that

B.this

C.one

D.it參考答案：D略6.Thattheyreferredtothat______thingmadehervery_____.A.embarrassed;embarrassed

B.embarrassing;embarrassed

C.embarrassed;embarrassing

D.embarrassing;embarrassing參考答案：B7.“When

heleavethehospital?”Iaskedthedoctor.

A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.may參考答案：B8.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

參考答案：D略9.–---Shelooksveryhappy．She_____havepassedtheexam．-----Iguessso．It’snotdifficultafterall．A．should

B．could

C．must

D．might參考答案：C10.Allthetask__________aheadoftime,sotheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.havingfinished

B.hadfinishedC.havingbeenfinished

D.hadbeenfinished參考答案：D略11.—Thegentlemanmustbeveryrich.—Don'tbesosure.It'snot________tojudgeamanonlybyhislooks.A．responsible

B．completeC．social

D．reliable參考答案：D22.–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B略13.Yourjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.A．suffering B．junior

C．temporary

D．a(chǎn)dmirable參考答案：C14.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in

thegroup.

A.makes

B.plays

C.takes

D.does 參考答案：B15.

forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifitweretobe參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果沒(méi)有那些免費(fèi)的票，我不會(huì)去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定（含蓄條件句）?？純蓚€(gè)句型：Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…，其意為“若不是(有)”“要不是”。從句中如果有助動(dòng)詞had,should或were時(shí)，可以省略if，而從句使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。故選C。16.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A.which

B.whose C.when

D.where參考答案：D17.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that

B.feeds;theone

C.feeding;one

D.feeding;it參考答案：C18.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted參考答案：C略二、填空19.課文填空1．You’llfindyourcolleaguesvery______84______you,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested．2．Afootballerwas_____85_______takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin．3．Wewenttointerviewhim．He____86____takingmoneybutwewereskeptical．4．Myfirstassignmentwasasanassistanttoafamousfashionphotographer,whowasgoingtotakephotosofamodel______87______WangLi．5．Shewaslyinginherfrontgarden______88______．Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff．6．Heslowedthebleedingby______89______thewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived．7．Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithas______90______．8．Sincethen,hehas______91______．Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts．9．YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRex_____92_______wehavenotseenhimsince．10．Themomentyouleavethistent,you’llget_____93_______．參考答案：84．eagertoassist

85．a(chǎn)ccusedof

86．denied

87．bythenameof88．bleedingveryheavily

89．a(chǎn)pplyingpressureto

90．gainedanevilreputation91．developedanotherbadhabit

92．gotsoannoyed

93．a(chǎn)bigsurprise

20.MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis___41___determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing___42___(good)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave___43___higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando___44___(change)facts.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnot___45___(simple)theresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow___46___(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,who___47___(invent)thetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQ___48___getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen___49___(predict)someone'sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,___50___ismeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.參考答案：41.what

42.better

43.a

44.tochange

45.simply

46.intelligent

47.invented

48.that

49.predicting

50.which【分析】本文為說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了智商和情商的關(guān)系，智商說(shuō)明你多聰明，情商說(shuō)明怎樣更好地運(yùn)用智商。一個(gè)人的成功更多的在于他的情商．【41題詳解】考查連詞。句意：他們感覺(jué)他們的IQ是決定他們?cè)谖磥?lái)過(guò)的好的東西。is后面是表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。【42題詳解】考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)他們看到其他的學(xué)生比他們做得好．句中thanthem要用副詞比較級(jí)better?！?3題詳解】考查冠詞。IQ意為"智商"，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)，單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處用不定式表目的，指對(duì)改變事實(shí)他們無(wú)能為力。故填tochange?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。此處指新研究表明成功不僅僅是高智商的結(jié)果。修飾后面短語(yǔ)用副詞，形容詞simple的副詞是simply。故填simply?！?6題詳解】考查感嘆句。由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)形式是：How+adj．/adv．+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。本空由副詞how修飾一起作系動(dòng)詞are的表語(yǔ)，所以要用形容詞。而名詞intelligence的形容詞是intelligent，故填intelligent?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事用過(guò)去時(shí)，故填過(guò)去式invented。【48題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其他部分。句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是IQ，故填that?！?9題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：Salovery教授建議，在預(yù)測(cè)某人未來(lái)的成功時(shí)，要用情商測(cè)試來(lái)衡量他們的性格。本句中的predict與后面的someone'sfuturesuccess是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，是當(dāng)人們預(yù)測(cè),所以要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式。Whenpredicting在句中作狀語(yǔ)，故填predicting?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：Salovery建議，當(dāng)預(yù)測(cè)某人未來(lái)的成功時(shí)，通過(guò)情商測(cè)試衡量他們的性格，實(shí)際上可能比用他們的智商更重要。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞theircharacter指物，在從句中做主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞which。所以填which?！军c(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本信息。通讀后再?gòu)?fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。1.填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第4小題考查不定式。此處是不定式表目的，指對(duì)改變事實(shí)他們無(wú)能為力。故填tochange.7小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事用過(guò)去時(shí)，故填過(guò)去式invented。2.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第2小題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句中有than表示兩類人比較，此處用比較級(jí)表示那些高智商的人，故better。第5小題考查副詞。此處指新研究表明成功不僅僅是高智商的結(jié)果，修飾后面短語(yǔ)用副詞，故填simply。3.如果考查某些語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。第8小題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他，句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是IQ，故填that。4.對(duì)于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再?gòu)娜獌?nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來(lái)是否流暢，單詞拼寫(xiě)是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)?，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解21.—HaveyouheardthatmoreflightsfromWuXitoBeijingareavailablethisyear?—Ofcourse.Manycitizensare____forit’squiteconvenientforthemtotravel.A.greenwithenvy

B.feelingblueC.overthemoon

D.hotunderthecollar參考答案：C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A.greenwithenvy非常嫉妒；B.feelingblue心情壓抑；C.overthemoon欣喜若狂；D.hotunderthecollar怒不可遏。句意：—你聽(tīng)說(shuō)今年從無(wú)錫到北京的航班增加了嗎?—當(dāng)然。許多市民欣喜若狂，因?yàn)槁眯蟹浅７奖?。故C選項(xiàng)正確。22.Weallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomeextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirdaytodaylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobeindependent.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowifyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.49．FromParagraph2,welearnthat______.A.parentsfeelsecureabouttheirprivacyonlineB.socialnetworkssuccessfullyfillthegenerationgapC.parentshaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialnetworksD.socialnetworksofferaplatformforparentstocommunicate50．Teenagersmayrefuseaparent’sfriendrequestbecause______.A.theyhidesomethingfromth