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廣東省佛山市疊滘中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent參考答案:B2.Thevaccinations(疫苗)havebeen_________directlytothevillagersfromthefactorywhocouldn’tpurchaseinthelocalhospital.A.gatheredB.distributedC.producedD.recycled參考答案:B3.Theyhavenoideaatall____.
A.wherehehasgone
B.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehashegone
D.wherehashegone參考答案:A4.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalonghours.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure參考答案:A5.Hedemandedthattheracialdiscrimination
inhiscountry.
A.beabolished
B.isabolished
C.wasabolished
D.abolish參考答案:A6.Hedecidedtostudy_____secondforeignlanguageinordertofind_____well-paidjob.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略7.Thearmedpolicecannothavepatrolledthecoastalcitylastnight,_______?
A.canthey
B.didn’tthey
C.didthey
D.havethey參考答案:C8.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.
A.a(chǎn)ccused
B.charged
C.scolded
D.blamed參考答案:A9.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic
B.discreet
C.optimistic
C.neutral參考答案:C10.Seeingthepicture,Icouldn’tresist______thedays_____wespenttogether.A.tothinkof;when
B.thinkingof;whichC.tothinkof;which
D.thinkingof;when參考答案:B略11.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.
A.toadapt
B.adapting
C.adaptingto
D.adaptedto參考答案:C略12.Thedaybeforeyesterdaythepolice________searchingforthemurdererinthatmountain.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:考查主謂一致。在英語(yǔ)中集合名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),如果主語(yǔ)表達(dá)的是一個(gè)整體概念,謂語(yǔ)要用單數(shù);如果主語(yǔ)表達(dá)的是這個(gè)整體中的個(gè)體成員時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。句意:“前天警察在山頂上搜查罪犯。”這里指的是警察的個(gè)體成員。故答案為D。略13.__________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.A.Determine
B.Determining
C.Determined
D.Beingdetermined參考答案:C34.---WhendidJohnleavetheclassroom?
---Heleft_____youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.
A.forthemoment
B.onthemoment
C.before
D.themoment參考答案:D略15.Dalianisreallybeautiful,soitisworthy_______.
A.tohaveasecondvisit
B.asecondvisit
C.ofasecondvisit
D.visiting參考答案:C略16.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/參考答案:D略17.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearParents,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofXinhuaMiddleSchool.AreportwilltaketheplaceinourschoolhallonSunday,thatthemeisabouthowtohelpteenagersovercomesomecommonproblemsinstudy.Iwasverypleasedtoinviteyoutocomebuthopethatyouwillbeabletoattend.Thereportisgoingtostartat3:00intheafternoon,lastedabouttwohours.Fromitwewilllearnsomemethodsofguidingyourchildrenintheirstudy.Ithinknotonlyyoubeinterestedinit,butalsoyouwillbenefitalotfromit.Irealhopeyoucanmakeit.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetail,pleasecallourschoolofficeon87885688orvisitourwebsite.Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案:
文章大意:文章主要是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席邀請(qǐng)家長(zhǎng)參加報(bào)告會(huì)的信。第一處:冠詞用法錯(cuò)誤。短語(yǔ)takeplace發(fā)生,不需要用定冠詞。句意:星期日將在我們學(xué)校的禮堂舉行一個(gè)報(bào)告。故將the去掉。第二處:定語(yǔ)從句用法錯(cuò)誤。定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞為report,在定語(yǔ)從句中作theme的定語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞whose。句意:它的主題是如何幫助青少年克服學(xué)習(xí)中的一些常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題。故將that改為whose。第三處:時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知,這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:我很高興邀請(qǐng)你們來(lái)。故將was改為am。第四處:連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系可知為并列關(guān)系。句意:并且希望你們能夠參加。故將but改為and。第五處:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。邏輯主語(yǔ)Thereport與last為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:報(bào)告將在下午3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,持續(xù)大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故將lasted改為lasting。第六處:代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)后面的代詞your可知,這里主語(yǔ)用代詞you。句意:從中你們將學(xué)到一些指導(dǎo)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故將we改為you。第七處:語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。否定詞notonly在句首,需要主謂倒裝。句意:我認(rèn)為你不僅對(duì)它感興趣。故在notonly后加will。第八處:詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾動(dòng)詞hope用副詞形式。句意:我真的希望你們能夠按時(shí)到達(dá)。故將real改為really。第九處:名詞數(shù)用法錯(cuò)誤。名詞detail為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的more可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:如果你們想要知道更多的細(xì)節(jié)。故將detail改為details。第十處:介詞用法錯(cuò)誤。callat+電話號(hào)碼。句意:請(qǐng)打我們學(xué)校辦公室電話87885688。故將on改為at。三、閱讀理解19.TheideaaboutthephoenixgoesbacktoAncientEgypt,wherewefindthephoenixdescribedasahandsome,eagle-likebird,withpart-golden,part-redplumage,thatspentmostofitslifeintheArabiandeserts.Itwasrarelyseenandaccordingtooneversionofthestory,onlyappearedinEgyptonceeveryfivehundredyears,whenitflewtoHeliopolis,“cityofthesun”,anddeliberatelyburntitselftoashesbysettlingonthealtar(祭壇)flamethere!However,itseemsitdidnotreallydiebecausefromthosesameashesayoung,fullyformedphoenixwasbornandflewaway,apparentlybacktoArabia.Itisprettyobviousthatnoonehaseverseenorwillseealivingphoenix.TheinterestingthingisthatwecanfindcertainclueswhichmayexplainoneaspectoftheEgyptians’idea.Itmaysoundunbelievable,butsomebirdsareapparentlyquitecharmedbyflamesandsmallfires,especiallymembersofthecrowfamily.Onezoologistactuallyprovedthisbysettingfiretosomestrawneartoatame(馴養(yǎng)的)rook.Farfrombecomingnervousandbackingaway,thebirddeliberatelystoodovertheflames,withraisedandvibratingwings.Itdidn’tgetburnt,buttheimageitpresentedbyitsstrangebehaviorwasalmostexactlylikethatshowninillustrationsofthemythicalphoenix!Whybirdsshouldoccasionallybehaveinthisstrangewayisnotclear.Oneideaisthattheycarefullyusetheheatoftheflamestorelievetheannoyancecausedbytheirfeathermites(虱)whichallbirdshave.Whateverthereason,itisquitepossiblethattheAncientEgyptianssawbirdsbehavinginthisway,fromtimetotime,anduseditasthebasisoftheirphoenixmyth,addingfancifuldetailswhichcloselylinkedittotheirworshipofthesunandtheirbeliefinresurrection.Nowadays,thephoenixismuchlessimportanttousthanitwastotheEgyptians.Butthelogoofmodernfireinsurancecompanies,whichemploythephoenixasoneoftheirsymbols,refersthatinonesensetheideaofitremains.
56.Accordingtothepassage,thephoenix______________.
A.isahandsomeandeagle-likebirdlivinginArab
B.usedtobeseenwhentheEgyptiansheldreligiousactivities
www.k@s@5@
C.hasneverreallyexistedintheworld
D.isthekingofallkindsofbirds57.Thereasonwhybirdsstandaboveflamesisprobablythat_____________.
A.thephoenixusedtodoso
B.theymaygetridofthemites
C.theywanttoburntheirfeather
D.theycanheatthemselves58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?
A.TheancientEgyptiansworshipedthephoenix.
B.Thescientistshavediscoveredwhybirdsareattractedbyfire.
C.Themodernpeoplestillfavortheideaofthephoenix.
D.Themythicaltalesaboutthephoenixwerebasedonfacts.59.Whichofthefollowingisclosestto“resurrection”inthe3rdparagraph?A.livingforever B.offeringwarmth C.comingbacktolife D.stayinghealthy60.Whatdoesthephoenixprobablymeaninthelogoofafireinsurancecompany?
A.Ourcompanycanprotectyoufrombeingharmedbyfire.
B.Ifyourpropertyisdestroyedbyfire,wewillhelpyoubuilditupagain.
C.Ourcompanywillalwaysbeenergeticandwealthy.
D.Ifneeded,wewillsaveyouattheriskoflosinglives.
參考答案:56~60CBBCB20.HighSchoolCourseRequirementsforCollegeAdmissionsWhileadmissionsstandardsvarygreatlyfromoneschooltoanother,nearlyallcollegesanduniversitieswillbelookingtoseethatapplicantshavecompletedastandardcore(核心)curriculum.Asyouchooseclassesinhighschool,thesecorecoursesshouldalwaysbethemostimportant.Studentswithouttheseclassesmaybeautomaticallydisqualifiedforadmission.Ingeneral,atypicalhighschoolcorecurriculumlookssomethinglikethis.English:4yearsForeignLanguage:2to3yearsMath:3yearsScience:2to3yearsincludinglabscienceSocialStudiesandHistory:2to3yearsArt:1yearKeepinmindthattherequiredcoursesforadmissiondifferfromtherecommendedcourses.Atselectivecollegesanduniversities,additionalyearsofmath,scienceandlanguagewillbenecessaryforyoutobeacompetitiveapplicant.WhencollegescalculateyourGradePointAverage(GPA)foradmissionspurposes,theywilloftenignoretheGPAonyourtranscript(成績(jī)單)andfocusonlyonyourgradesinthesecoresubjectareas.Gradesforphysicaleducation,musicperformanceandothernon-corecoursesarenotasusefulforpredictingyourlevelofcollegereadinessasthesecorecourses.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatelectivesaren'timportant.Collegesdowanttoseethatyouhavealargevarietyofinterestsandexperiences,buttheysimplydon'tprovideagoodwindowintoanapplicant's
abilitytohandlestrictcollegecourses.Corecourserequirementsvaryfromstatetostate,andmanyofthemoreselectivecollegeswillwanttoseeastronghighschoolacademicrecordthatgoeswellbeyondthecore.AdvancedPlacement,IBandHonorscoursesareamusttobecompetitiveatthemostselectivecolleges.Inmostcases,thestrongestapplicantstohighlyselectivecollegeswillhavefouryearsofmath(includingcalculus),fouryearsofscienceandfouryearsofaforeignlanguage.21.Howmanycoursesareincludedinatypicalhighschoolcorecurriculum?A.Three. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten.22.Whatdoesyournon-corecoursesmeanwhenyouapplytocollege?A.Yourintelli
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