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廣東省梅州市三鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Thebrainsofhumanbeingshavedevelopedquitealot_________wehaveobtainedplentyofinformationavailableforfurtherresearchandstudies..
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:.D45.------Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?
------It’sonlyawhitelie,so__________.A.don’tbother
B.mypleasure
C.it’snobigdeal
D.don’tmentionit參考答案:C略3.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—_____.A.Thinknothingofit
B.NoproblemC.Notatall
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:A4.----Ican’tfindmybaganywhere.----You____itinthelibrary.A.mustleave
B.canleave
C.shouldhaveleft
D.mighthaveleft參考答案:D5.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--Iamlookingforabirthdaygiftformysister,_______ataproperpricebutfashionable.A.one
B.anyone
C.that
D.everything參考答案:A6.In_______earlyhoursofMarch8,_______Boeing777operatingasMH370fromKualaLumpurtoBeijingdisappearedmysteriously. A.an;a B.不填;the
C.不填;a D.the;a參考答案:D7._______severaltimes,buthestilldoesn'tknowhowtodoitproperly.
A.Beingshown
B.HavingshownC.Havingbeenshown
D.I'veshownhim參考答案:D8.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully.A.ignore
B.train
C.hunt
D.approach參考答案:D略9.Thereportaimstoexplainhowtheseconclusions______.A.werereached
B.hadbeenreached
C.havereached
D.hadreached參考答案:A10.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking____inallindoorpublicplacesinChinaalready.A.willban
B.hasbannedC.willbebanned
D.hasbeenbanned參考答案:D略11.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.A.eversince
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.evenas參考答案:C12.---MyunclesuggestsI
abroad.---Iwouldratheryou
athome.A.go;stay
B.went;stayed
C.go;stayed
D.went;stay參考答案:C13.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?
-----Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.
A.both
B.each
C.either
D.neither參考答案:D略14.ThePrinceandtheFrogisafairymusicalthat
thedayswhenWaltDisneywasaperson,notabrand.A.wasdatedbackto
B.datesbacktoC.hasbeendatingfrom
D.haddatedfrom參考答案:B15.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden____itwasthebesttimeforit.A.when
B.that
C.until
D.where參考答案:A【知識點】狀語從句題干的含義為“在最適合移栽樹木的季節(jié),他把那顆小樹移栽到了花園”,根據(jù)從句中的“thebesttime”可知說的是時間,應選when引導時間狀語從句,故正確答案為A。16.Lostofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,
suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending
B.tosend
C.havingsent
D.tohavesent參考答案:A略17.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutthrough參考答案:B18.—It'salmosttheendofthemonthandIhaven'tstartedmyworkoutplan.—Startnow!________.A.Greatmindsthinkalike
B.HonestyisthebestpolicyC.Everycloudhasasilverlining
D.Betterlatethannever參考答案:D二、填空89.I’llplaygamesandwatchTVthisweekend.(改為否定句)
I________playgames________watchTVthisweekend.90.It’stenminutesonfootfrommyschooltothebusstop.(對劃線部分提問)
________________isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?91.Ourschoolismorethan150squarekilometersinsize.(同義句轉換)Ourschoolhas________________________________150squarekilometers.[92.Igotoschoolinmyfather’scareveryday.(同義句轉換)Myfather______________toschooleveryday.93.Sandyoftenfinishesdoingherhomeworkwhenitis11o’clockatnight.(同義句轉換)
Sandyoften_______herhomework_______11o’clockatnight.94.Mysistergotuptoolatethismorning.(改為一般疑問句)
_________yoursister________uptoolatethismorning?參考答案:89.won’t,or 90.howfar 91.anareaofover92.drivesme 93.does,until 94.Did,get20.
Inthefieldnearmyhousethere
61(be)twohorses.Fromadistance,theylookthesame.Butifyougetacloserlook,youwillnoticesomethingquite
62(interest).Actually,oneofthehorsesisblind.Buthisownerhaschosennottoabandonhim.Insteadhehasmadehimasafeandcomfortablebarn
63
(live)in.
Ifyoustandnearbyandlistencarefully,youwillhearthesoundofabellcomingfromtheotherhorse.Itmakestheblindhorseknow
64
hisfriendis,sohecanfollow.
Asyoustandcloserandwatchthetwohorses,you’llseethatthehorsewiththebellisalwayscheckingontheblindhorseandtheblindhorsewilllistenforthebell,andthenslowlywalktowheretheotherhorseissothathewillnotgo65
thewrongdirection.
When
66horsewiththebellreturnstothebarneachevening,hewillstopoccasionallytolookback,
67
(make)surethattheblindfriendisn’ttoofarbehindtohearthebell.
Lifedoesnotthrowusawayjustbecauseweare68
(able),orbecausewehaveproblemsor69(challenge).Sometimeswearetheblindhorse,beingguidedbytheringingbellofourcompanions.Atothertimeswearejusttheguidehorse,helping
70
(other)tofindtheirway.參考答案:61are
62interesting
63tolive
64where
65in
66the
67making
68disabled
69challenges
70others三、閱讀理解21.GoldisoneoftherarestmaterialsonEarthandhasalwaysbeenconsideredavaluableandpreciousresource.It'sverylikelythatsomeoneinyourfamilyownssomethingmadeofgold,especiallysinceChinaisoneoftheworld'sbiggestbuyersofgoldjewellery.It'seveninoursmartphones-theycontainpartsmadefromthisexpensivematerial.Butwheredoesthisbeautifulmetalactuallycomefrom?Theanswer:outerspace.ThisAugust,Chinesescientistsbecamethefirstintheworldtowitnessgravitationalwaves(引力波)causedbythecollisionofneutron(中子)stars,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.ThesightwaswitnessedatChina'sKunlunAntarcticStationattheSouthPole,andInsight,China’sfirstX-rayastronomicalsatellite,alsocontributedtothediscovery.Althoughcollisionsofblackholeshavebeenrecordedbefore,thiswasthefirsttimethattwoneutronstarswereknowntohavecollided.It'sbelievedthatsuchcollisionsleadtohugeexplosionsofenergy,andeventothecreationofpreciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver.“Thecollisionofneutronstarsislikeaverylargegoldfactoryintheuniverse,”JinZhiping,aresearcheratthePurpleMountainObservatoryoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,toldXinhua.Accordingtoanarticlepublishedby,scientistshavelongbelievedgoldandothermaterialsarecreatedinthisway,butitwasn'tuntiltherecentcollisionthattheirtheorywasconfirmed.“Theoriginofthereallyheaviestchemicalelementsintheuniversehadconfusedthescientificcommunityforquitealongtime,”Hans-ThomasJanka,aseniorscientistattheMaxPlanckInstituteforAstrophysicsinGermany,saidinanewsrelease.“Now,wehavethefirstobservationalproofforneutronstarmergers(合并)assources.”Indeed,therecentlyobservedcollisionisthoughttohaveproducedanamountofgoldthatwouldweigh10timesmorethanEarth,accordingtoNewScientistDon’texpecttobeshoweredingoldanytimesoon,however.Thecollisionactuallytookplace130millionyearsago,takingallthattimefortheevent'slighttoreachEarth.Butatleastifyouwanttoseeapieceofspaceupclose,allyouhavetodoistolookattheringonyourmom'sfinger-orthesmartphoneinyourpocket.42.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Toemphasizetherarenessofgold.B.Tolistsomeusesofgoldindailylife.C.Toexplainthereasonsforthepopularityofgold.D.Tointerestreadersaboutthesourceofgold.43.WhatwouldthecollisionofneutronstarsleadtoaccordingtoXinhua?A.Thecreationofblackholes.B.Thedeathofthestars.C.Thedisappearanceofgravitationalwaves.D.Thecreationofgold.44.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.China’sKunlunAntarcticStationdoesresearchintogold.B.CollisionsbetweentwoneutronstarsresultingoldC.Collisionscontributetothediscovery.D.Goldisconsideredavaluableandpreciousrescource.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Theamountofgoldproducedbythecollisionwasverysmall.B.Thecollisionwasthelargestreportedinhistory.C.Chinaplayedabigroleinthenewdiscovery.D.Thecollisiontookplace130yearsago.參考答案:42.D
43.D
44.B
45.C【分析】本文是科普說明文。黃金是地球上最稀有的物質之一,一直被認為是一種寶貴的資源。但是這種美麗的金屬究竟是從哪里來的呢?答案是:外層空間?!?2題詳解】篇章結構題。根據(jù)第一段可知,作者介紹黃金這種金屬廣受歡迎,中國更是黃金首飾的購買大國,智能手機中含有由這種昂貴材料制成的部件,第二段wheredoesthisbeautifulmetalactuallycomefrom?Theanswer:outerspace.用問答方式提出話題,從而引出全文,故可知,前兩段的作用是引起讀者興趣,選D?!?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'sbelievedthatsuchcollisionsleadtohugeexplosionsofenergy,andeventothecreationofpreciousmetalssu
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