一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，其表達(dá)形式除了“shall（第一人稱(chēng)），will（第二、三人稱(chēng)）+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成”外，還有以下幾種形式。一."begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進(jìn)行的事。例如：①I(mǎi)tisgoingtorain.要下雨了。②Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我們開(kāi)會(huì)。二go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay,live,fly,等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，例如：I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。三."beto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。例如：①Arewetogoonwiththiswork?我們繼續(xù)干嗎？②Theboyistogotoschooltomorrow.這個(gè)男孩明天要去上學(xué)。四."beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，意為：很快，馬上。后面一般不跟時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。例如：Weareabouttoleave.我們馬上就走。五.某些詞，如come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay,live,fly等的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)也可表示將來(lái)。①Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.會(huì)議五點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。②Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他下一站下車(chē)。六?！癰edueto”構(gòu)成的謂語(yǔ)，意味“定于…”也可表示將來(lái)時(shí)表達(dá)方法一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常用的表達(dá)形式共有五種，現(xiàn)歸納如下：一、用will或shall表示?！爸鷦?dòng)詞will或shall+動(dòng)詞原形”這一形式，表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情，用于征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)。在口語(yǔ)中will用于所有人稱(chēng)，書(shū)面語(yǔ)中第一人稱(chēng)常用shall。如：TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。Shallwegothereatfive?我們五點(diǎn)鐘去那兒，好嗎？Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?請(qǐng)你把門(mén)打開(kāi)，好嗎？二、用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)表示。“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”用來(lái)表示近期或事先考慮過(guò)的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事，意為“打算；就要"。如：We'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我們打算在校門(mén)口見(jiàn)面。Look!It'sgoingtorain.瞧！快下雨了。三、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞(如：go,come,leave,start,arrive等)，可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。如：UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要來(lái)了。They'releavingforBeijing.他們即將前往北京。四、用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。根據(jù)規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，都可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。如：Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.新學(xué)期八月二十九日開(kāi)學(xué)。Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.如果明天不下雨，我們將出去野餐。五、用“be+動(dòng)詞不定式”或用“beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示。如：HeistovisitJapannextyear.明年他將訪問(wèn)日本。They'reabouttoleave.(=They'releaving.)他們就要走了。跟蹤練習(xí)及答案：( )1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe( )2.Charlieherenextmonth.A.isn?tworkingB.doesn'tworkingC.isn?tgoingtoworkingD.won?twork( )3.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe( )4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe( )5.-youfreetomorrow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe( )6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give( )7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?-. (不，不要。)A.No,youwon't.B.No,youaren't.C.No,pleasedon't.D.No,please.( )8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-Iifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget( )9.aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare( )10.Iftheycome,weameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave( )11.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving( )12.Hetousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote( )13.Heinthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback( )14.Ifittomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn?trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine( )15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,(不去).A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.( )16.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go( )17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing( )18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo( )19.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch( )20.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe( )21.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave( )22.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be( )23.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be( )24.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows( )25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-(好的).A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon't.( )26.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis( )27.openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou

OK.I( )28."Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.IC.comeD.amcomingA.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming(A.()29.It takesB.willtake)30.ThetrainusalongC.spendsattimetolearnEnglishwell.(A.()29.It takesB.willtake)30.ThetrainusalongC.spendsattimetolearnEnglishwell.D.11.willspendA.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving答案：1.C2.D3.D9.B 10.B 11.D答案：1.C2.D3.D9.B 10.B 11.DD17.B 18.A 19.DB25.A26.A27.A5.D6.12.C 13.C20.B 21.B28.D29.BB7.C8.D14.C 15.B 16.22.B 23.C 24.30.D作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch( )2.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe( )3.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave( )4.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be( )5.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be( )6.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows二、動(dòng)詞填空。Iamafraidthere(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.Mike(believe,not)thisuntilhe(see)itwithhisowneyes.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam(win).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.(intwentyyears)Doyoustudyhard?(fromnowon)Shedidn'tspeakEnglishatthemeeting.(beforelong)Thekeys:一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.D2.B3.B4.B6.B二、動(dòng)詞填空。willbe 2.won’tbelieve;sees3.willwin三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Chinawillbeamodernandstrongcountryintwentyyears.Willyoustudyhardfromnowon?Shewon'tspeakEnglishatthemeetingbeforelong.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.（改為否定句） Idomyhomeworkeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答） Shelikesmilk.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答）Amylikesplayingcomputergames.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答）_Wegotoschooleverymorning.（改為否定句） HespeaksEnglishverywell.（改為否定句） Iliketakingphotosinthepark.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） JohncomesfromCanada.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答） SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.（改為否定句）Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?（肯定回答）Ihavemanybooks.（改為否定句）GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.（改為否定句）ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）IwatchTVeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Davidhasgotagoal.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Wehavefourlessons.（改為否定句）Nancydoesn'trunfast.（改為肯定句）Mydogrunsfast.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句： IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn):Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)最佳答案Danieldoesn'twatchTVeveryevening.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?No,Idon't.Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?No,shedoesn't.Wedon'tgotoschooleverymorning.6.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.Whatdoyoulikedoinginthepark?JohncomesfromdoesJohncomefrom?Isshealwaysagoodstudent?No,sheisn't.SimonandDanieldon'tlikegoing.Yes,Ido.Idon'thavemanybooks.13.GaoShan'ssisterdoesn'tlikeplayingtabletennis.DoessheliveinasmalltownnearNewYork?15.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?HasDavidgotagoal?17.Wedon'thavefourlessons.18.Nancyrunsfast.Mydogdoesn'trunfast. Doesyourdogrunfast?DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?Mikedoesn'thavetwolettersforhim.Idon'tusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.DoyouusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon?WhatdoyouusuallydoonFridayafternoon?SunYangdoesn'tusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday.DoesSunYangusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday?WhatdoesSunYangusuallydoonSaturday?Mingmingdoesn'tusuallywatertheflowerseveryday.DoesMingmingusuallywatertheflowerseveryday?WhatdoesMingmingusuallydoeveryday?Tomdoesn'tdohishomeworkathome.DoesTomdohishomeworkathome?WhatdoesTomdoathome?二、單選1Jennyinanoffice.Herparentsinahospital.Aworkworks BworksworkCworkareworkingDisworkingwork2Oneoftheboysablackhat.Ahave BthereisCthereareDhasWewillgoshoppingifittomorrow.Adon'trainBdidn'trainCdoesn'trainDisn'trainHesaidthesunintheeastandinthewest.Arose;setBrises;setsCrises,setDrise;setsWangMeimusicandoftentomusic.Alike;listen Blikes;listens Clike;arelisteningDliking;listenJennyEnglisheveryevening.AhasstudyBstudiesCstudyDstudied答案：1B2D3C4B5B6B三、填空IcantakeLiMingtherewhenhe(come)tovisit.yoursister(know)English?3Herhome(遠(yuǎn)離)herschool.4Thepot(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.Whereyou(have)luncheveryday?Who(想要)togoswimming?she(do)thehouseworkeveryday?JennyandDannyusually(play)gamesintheafternoon答案：1comes2Doesknow3isawayfrom4doesn'tlook5dohave6wants7doesdo8play現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí):寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylovelivetake_comegetstopsitbeginshop二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：boy(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.Whatyou(do)now?5.Look.They(have)anEnglishlesson.(not,water)theflowersnow.!thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.isourgranddaughterdoing?She(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We(have)suppernow(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：Theyaredoinghousework.一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句：Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句：I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) _Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作句子結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞ing時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now,look,listen,It's…o'clck,Whatareyou(do)now?I(eat)bread.It'snineo'clock.Myfather(work)intheoffice.Look,theboy(put)therubbishintothebin.he(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn't.He(play).isMak?He(run)onthegrass.,who(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary(sing)there.五、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.TomcanspeakChinese. 2.Wehavefourlessons. 3.IwatchTVeveryday.4.Sheworksinahospital.5.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.6.Hisfathercanhelpthem.7.Danny,opentheTheywatchTVintheevening.六.按要求改寫(xiě)句子Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答： 對(duì)“isplayingbasketball”提問(wèn)：對(duì)“Theboy”提問(wèn)：Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答： 對(duì)“aresinging”提問(wèn)：對(duì)“intheclassroom”提問(wèn)： 七.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子：(do)?(sing)anEnglishsong.(mend)?(mend)acar.(fly)akite?Yes,.(sit)intheboat?(ask)questions?(play)gamesnow八.選擇填空。Someareintheriverandsomearegames.A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaingLook!Theboystudentsarefootballwhilethegirlsare.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,danceHetodohislessonsatfighteveryeveningA.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.beginsheonwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,getingMr.Smithshortstories,butheaTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writesC.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes()6.Itothecinema.IthereeverySunday.A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoingLook.theyagoodtime,they?A.have,doB.have,don'tC.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren'tYouaboutth