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2023上半年惠州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thenumberofright-handedmonkeyis______theleft-handedones.
A.greaterthanthatof
B.smallerthanthatof
C.asmuchasthatof
D.equaltothatof
2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
3.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
4.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation______.A.A.willsethimfreeanyway
B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates
C.willkillhim
D.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife
5.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?
A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.
B.MainlyChinesedirectors.
C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.
D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.
6.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.
A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see
7.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________.
A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions
B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution
C.throughgreatsocialrevolution
D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms
8.Thedirectorofafilm______.
A.isalwaysanactor
B.makesthescenery
C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed
D.isafilmstar
9.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.
A.laptopcomputerusers
B.remotevillages
C.disaster-reliefteams
D.allabove
10.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageFive
"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof"family"inits"narrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily——hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone"sparentsandstartingone"sownlife.Theman"sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife"stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife"sparentsnorthehusband"s,northeirbrothersorsisters,
auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem——theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten"sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl"sparents,thatis,itwastheparents"dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents"home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?查看材料
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
11.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.
TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS.ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.
AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians
12.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren
13.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansSontag______.
A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife
B.developedworldliterature,filmandart
C.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture
D.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture
14.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady’handbag.
A.apoundnote
B.awadoftenpoundnotes
C.awadofpoundnotes
D.tenpounds
15.HowmanyoftheAmericansarelefthanders?
A.10%B.12%C.50%D.80%
16.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
17.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville
B.afamousdoctor
C.AgathaChristie
D.anordinarynurse
18.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?
A.Huntersshootcondors.
B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.
C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.
D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.
19.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?
A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.
B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.
C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.
D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.
20.Incommunication,itisessentialnotonlytoemployspeech,butalso______.
A.tospeakdirectlytotheotherperson
B.toemployavarietyofbodilymovements
C.tobecertainthattheotherpersonislistening
D.topaygreatattentiontotheotherperson'sbehaviour
21.Cultureshockisanoccupationaldisease(職業(yè)病)forpeoplewhohavebeensuddenlytransplantedabroad.
Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsignsandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.Thosesignsareasfollowing:Howtoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenmeetingpeople,whenandhowtogivetips,howtomakepurchases,whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations,whentotakestatementsseriouslyandwhennot.Thesesigns,whichmaybewords,gestures,facialexpressions,orcustoms,areacquiredbyallofusinthecourseofgrowingupandasmuchapartofourcultureasthelanguagewespeakorthebeliefsweaccept.Allofusdependonhundredsofthesesignsforthepeaceofourmindandday-to-dayefficiency,butwedonotcarrymostatthelevelofconsciousawareness.
Nowwhenanindividualentersastrangeculture,allormostofthesefamiliarsignsareremoved.Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe,aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou,followedbyafeelingoffrustration.Whensufferingfromcultureshockpeoplefirstrejecttheenvironmentwhichcausesdiscomfort.Thewaysofthehostcountryarebadbecausetheymakeusfeelbad.Whenforeignersonastrangelandgettogethertocomplainaboutthehostcountryanditspeople,youcanbesurethattheyaresufferingfromcultureshock.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshock______.A.A.isanoccupationaldiseaseofforeignpeople
B.mayleadtoveryserioussymptoms
C.isactuallynotadisease
D.isincurable
22.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.
A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760
23.Theunderlinedphrase"putdown"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.misunderstoodB.defeatedC.hatefulD.hurt
24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SellingandBuying.
B.WhatistheMarket?
C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.
D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?
25.47.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
26.Asitisusedinthesecondparagraphofthepassage,thephrase"onbadterms"means______.
A.tolearntoacceptsomething
B.onconditionsthatone/somebodyelsedecides
C.tohaveabadrelationship
D.togetalongwithsomebody
27.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropeWaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
28.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.
A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld
B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges
C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers
D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry
29.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.
A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain
B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged
C.hehaspassedaway
D.thereisnowaytosavehislife
30.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
二、完型填空(20題)31.27.()A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt
32.(82)
A.forB.ofC.toD.on
33.(52)
A.caseB.workC.timeD.position
34.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
35.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
36.(46)
A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy
37.(45)
A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds
38.【B18】
A.glancedatB.glaredatC.peepedatD.staredat
39.【B19】
A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting
40.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
41.【B20】
A.experiencingB.sufferingC.attemptingD.scolding
42.(47)
A.correlateB.relateC.compareD.contrast
43.【B8】
A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn
44.25.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When
45.(43)
A.onB.inC.withD.by
46.(49)
A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular
47.【B6】
A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information
48.
第29題請將正確答案填在第29處。
A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try
49.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools
50.【B1】
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.treasure
B.pleasure
C.sure
D.measure
52.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
53.(1)
A.cloudy
B.captain
C.certain
D.cotton
54.(3)
A.bloodB.looseC.chooseD.mood
55.()A.A.song
B.bottom
C.story
D.cost
56.()A.A.curiosity
B.Curious
C.during
D.tune
57.
1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
58.
A.afternoon
B.classroom
C.roommate
D.boot
59.2.__________A.destruction
B.graduation
C.question
D.intention
60.3.A.sew
B.renew
C.few
D.knew
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.A.A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then
62.______(surprise),hehaspassedthenationalentranceexaminationforgraduatestudent;.
63.Thisplay,______,isverywonderful;therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.
A.indoubt
B.onthewhole
C.outofquestion
D.undernocondition
64.I______sinceseventhismorning.
A.hadtypedB.typedC.amtypingD.havebeentyping
65.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.
A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil
66.Bytheendofthismonthwesurely______asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.
A.havefound
B.willhavefound
C.willbebinding
D.arebinding
67.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk
68.______anexcitingcityShanghaiis!
A.SoB.VeryC.WhatD.How
69.Thedeskoverthere______hardwood.
A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeupofD.ismadeby
70.______acarreachestheendofitslife,itistakenapartandanypartthatcanbereusedissoldoff.
A.AsB.WithC.OnceD.While
71.Hewasaccused______stealingfromtheshop.
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
72.Girlsareoften______ofsnakes
A.afraidB.fearC.surprisedD.against
73.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.
A.oughttocome
B.oughthavecome
C.oughtcome
D.oughttohavecome
74.Toachievesuccess,______Ineedisyourhelp.
A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat
75.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.A.A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.anythingbut
76.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.
A.itsplaceB.placeC.the,placeD.aplace
77.Neitheryounorhe_____right.
A.areB.wouldC.amD.is
78.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.
A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave
79.Youarewelcometostaywithus______yousharetherent.
A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asmuchasD.aswellas
80.Hisanxiety______thegamerenderedhimagainsttherule.
A.tonotloseB.nottobelostC.notlosingD.nottolose
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
寫一篇作文,闡述人們在找工作時要考慮的一些因素,并解釋其原因。
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D參見第四段。
4.D見原文最后一段。如果他不能適應(yīng)真正的自然環(huán)境,Keiko基金組織會將一直照看它到老。
5.B解析:最后一段說,如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景,但這未必是必要條件。
6.C解析:由“inspector”可知,這些人是來視察、檢查的,所以選C。
7.B
8.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句即可選出答案。
9.D
10.B本文通篇在介紹family這個概念在不同人心里的含義。
11.D參見本文第一句。
12.D本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息考查題。首先應(yīng)抓住問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,KnightofLabourwanted...EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關(guān)鍵,忽略了它便會得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項中的關(guān)鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項內(nèi)容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe...卻與D項信息相反,因此D項屬EXCEPT之列。
13.D解析:這句話的意思是SusanSontag走在世界文化的最前沿,而文章開始提到了SusanSontag(1933—2004)wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldofliterature.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。
14.C解析:參見句子:Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes....
15.A解析:第2段中oneinten,即10%。
16.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬幣正是因為它們自身的價值因此被用作貨幣的。
17.D本題考查對細(xì)節(jié)信息的進(jìn)一步思考。關(guān)鍵詞為first...suggestedthe...cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚說明了首先提到病因的是一位護(hù)士,即D項:anordinarynurse。
18.C解析:參見第三段。這種禿鷲也吃獵人射殺的動物尸體。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到動物尸體的肉體中。因此當(dāng)禿鷲吃了這種動物尸體時也就同時中了毒。
19.C解析:重點(diǎn)在最后一段。Thereareprobablynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan'tbeanswered,soonerorlater...(人類能夠想到的問題沒有不能解決的),說明了作者對于人類科學(xué)認(rèn)識前景的態(tài)度是自信的。
20.B
21.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段第一句“Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsignsandsymbolsofsocialintercourse”可知,文化沖突只是一種焦慮感。
22.D
23.D解析:為猜測詞義題。第三段中說到,當(dāng)顧客接受服務(wù)后自然會給一點(diǎn)兒小費(fèi)。You(指顧客)takeaquarterandputitintheir(指boxboy)handandyouexpectthemtosay,“Oh,thanksalot.”Whenyousay,“I’msorry,Ican’t,”theyfeelalittleputdown.“顧客期待你說感謝的話。而你說:‘對不起,我不能接受’時,他們就會覺得有點(diǎn)兒……”。misunderstood“被誤解”;defeated“被擊敗”;hateful“充滿憎恨的”;hurt“感情受到傷害的”,此項最符合上下文提供的語言情景。
24.B解析:本題屬主旨題。通讀全文,本文主要講:市場是什么,市場的一些具體表現(xiàn)和方式。A只是市場的一種行為表現(xiàn);C敘述錯誤,除了producing,還有buying;D敘述錯誤,文章談了市場與消費(fèi)者兩方面。
25.B
這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說得很清楚;世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。
26.C解析:詞義推斷題。onbadterms是“關(guān)系緊張”的意思。
27.D
28.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來告訴他們發(fā)生什么,正好與D項對應(yīng)。
29.A
30.D解析:閱讀第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本題答案應(yīng)選D。
31.C
32.C解析:solutionto………的解決方案。
33.C解析:本題應(yīng)選c選項time,inherowntimeafterwork的意思是“在她工作之余的空閑時間”。A選項case的意思是“實(shí)例,情況”,B選項work的意思是“工作”,D選項position的意思是“位置、立場”,都與本句意思不相關(guān)。
34.D解析:見上一條。
35.D分析四個選項areas,courses,races,fields的意思,fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確,意思為“領(lǐng)域”,與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。
36.C
37.B解析:本題屬詞選題。根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該選用動詞needs。
38.D解析:stare表示“盯著看,凝視”。
39.A解析:wondering意為“猜想”,作主語補(bǔ)語。
40.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。
41.A解析:意為“體驗作為電影明星的刺激”。
42.D
43.B解析:makeadisturbance鬧亂子。但我不想鬧亂子。complywiththedemand照著命令去做。
44.B你為什么給它起這個名字?
45.B
46.C解析:本題屬分析、推理題。上一段說的是teamsports團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動,這一段講的是individualsports個人體育運(yùn)動。在文章中,teamsports是第一種,所以individualsports是第二種(second)。
47.D解析:讀懂全句可知,該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞,辨別其含義,information(信息),knowledge(知識),background(背景),就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯選informations。注意,information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息,可與piecesof連用,如:manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment,knowledge,furniture等。
48.A本句意思是:當(dāng)你的孩子長大一些了,要繼續(xù)跟她說話。其它幾個動詞雖然都可以接動詞的-ing形式,但不符合本句的意思?!璻ememberdoingsth.記著做過某事?!璼tartdoingsth.開始做某事?!璽rydoingsth.嘗試著去做某事。故選A。
49.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母與小孩的關(guān)系。
50.D解析:根據(jù)語法規(guī)則,only加狀語放在句首,句子要倒裝。
51.C解析:選項C畫線字母讀[sue],其他選項畫線字母讀[3e]。
52.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。
53.C解析:A,B,D項劃線部分發(fā)[k],C項劃線部分發(fā)[s],因此選C項。
54.A
55.C
56.B
57.DD畫線部分讀[au],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
58.BA、C、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u:],而B項發(fā)短音[u],因此選B項。
59.C
60.A畫線部分讀
;其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju]。
61.Cnosooner…than…表示“一……就……”。
62.Surprisingly
63.C解析:outofquestion意為“毫無疑問”;indoubt意為“感到懷疑”;onthewhole意為“大體上,基本上”;undernocondition意為“無論在什么情況下都不”。
64.D解析:從早晨7點(diǎn)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行式,表示過去到現(xiàn)在并且還在繼續(xù)的動作。選項D是正確的。
65.A
66.B解析:本題測試時態(tài)。by后跟一個未來時間表示到這一時間為止,句子謂語動詞須用將來完成時will/shallhavedone。本句大意為:到本月底,我們一定能找到令人滿意解決問題的辦法。
67.A解析:stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。
68.C解析:這是感嘆句,不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的某一部分。所以排除選項A和B。How后跟形容詞,what后跟名詞。排除選項D。選項C是正確的。
69.A解析:表示從外觀能看出質(zhì)地的,用“bemadeof”;看不出質(zhì)地的,用“bemadefrom”。
70.C解析:前句是后句的前提條件,所以要用能引導(dǎo)條件從句的引導(dǎo)詞Once。
71.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組be+accused后常接介詞of,表“被控”的意思。
72.A
73.D解析:oughttohavedone表示“過去該做而沒做的事”。
74.C在定語從句中,all做先行詞,連接詞用that。句意為:在成功的路上,我所需要的就是你的幫助。
75.Danythingbut意為“絕對不”;nothingbut意為“僅僅;只”;but一般不與something、everything連用。
76.C解析:taketheplace意為“代替,取代”,是固定搭配。
77.D解析:either…or…neit
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