2023年廣東省河源市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off

2.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

3.Excuseme，()isthisyouriPad?---No，itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

4.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

5.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why

6.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

7.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

8.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between

9.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.

A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children

10.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes，astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup

11.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole

B.generallyspeaking

C.ontheotherhand

D.firstofall

12.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever

13.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

14.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

15.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth

16.-----Whatmadeyousosad?------____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost

17.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

18.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

19.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

20.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險，你會怎么做?(indanger)

28.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護它們。(使用表語從句)

29.最近我很忙，我都沒時間打電話給任何人。

30.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

31.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

33.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

34.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor

35.

MyEnglishteacheris________.

A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short

36.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere

B.youcanswimhere

C.itissafehere

五、翻譯(10題)37.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

38.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.

39.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.

40.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

41.Thatsoundsagreatidea.

42.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

43.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

44.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

45.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

46.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters

48.Accordingtothearticleeyeproblemscanbecorrectedby.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses

B.performingeyeexercises

C.cuttingbackontelevision

D.eatingmorecarrots

49.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice

50.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites

51.Afterthisexperience，Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

52._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

53.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

54.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題：Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?（）A.BigCities

B.NewYork，London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

55.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

56.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings

B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment

C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath

D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity

參考答案

1.C帶上帽子，它能保護你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protectsb.fromsth.保護某人不受某物傷害。

2.B句意：學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers，在從句中做主語，所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點嗎？用現(xiàn)在進行時。

7.C

8.D

9.D從第三段的句子：Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappy，too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是幫助孩子。選D

10.B在他多次呼救之后，一個陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn)，因為句中為過去式，所以為showed。

11.A

12.B

13.C老師告訴學(xué)生要讓教室保持干凈。keepsthadj.意為“使某物什么樣子”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

14.D把吹風(fēng)機調(diào)到低溫，否則它會把你的頭發(fā)吹干。

15.A中國比美國大18歲。

16.A

17.B

18.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。

19.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡，這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序，sothat因此，以便。

20.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufindapandaindanger?

28.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldfinancesomeprogrammestomakepeopleawareoftheserioussituationofthefinlessporpoiseandprotectt