第09練掌握情態(tài)動詞的表達方法【暑假分層作業(yè)】七年級英語（仁愛版）情態(tài)動詞本身有一定的意義但不完整，因此不能在句中單獨作謂語，只能和動詞原形一起構成謂語。通常沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，如may,must,can,could,haveto,should等。情態(tài)動詞can/could用法：注意：(1)在口語中，表示許可時，can和may可互換，而may比較正式。(2)must與haveto的異同：兩者意思接近，但must側重說話人的主觀看法，而haveto側重客觀需要，且有人稱、數(shù)以及時態(tài)上的變化。(3)“Can/CouldI…？”表示許可或請求許可時，could語氣比較客氣、更委婉；肯定回答：Ofcourse,youcan.否定回答：No,youcan’t.一．單項選擇—Ihandinthehomeworktoday?

—No,youneedn't.A.Can B.MustC.Shall D.Could2.—Iparkmycarhereforawhile?

—No,youmustn't.Doyouseethesign"NOPARKING"?A.Would B.MayC.Must D.Should3Weshouldkeepquietinthehospital.Wespeakloudly.

A.can B.mustC.needn't D.mustn't4.—Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you.You'renotaloneinthisworld.

A.can B.mayC.should D.will5.Ihavetravelledalot.Ispeakfivelanguages.

A.can B.mayC.must D.need6.Tokeepchildrensafe,weputthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.

A.may B.shouldC.can D.might7.—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyougowithyourdad.

A.may B.canC.MustD.might8.—Kate,turnoffyourcomputernow!Youplayonittoolong.

—Isee,Mum.A.couldn't B.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.might9.—Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?—No.Allwedonowiswait.

A.must B.canC.may D.could10.—Peter,youmakesomuchnoisewhenyourlittlebrotherissleeping?

—Sorry,Mum.I'llstoprightaway.CanB.mayC.MustD.could二.重點句型1.What_______you_____________________(想要做···)atthebirthdayparty?2.Oh,doyouwanttosingChinesesongs_______(或者)Englishsongs?Chinesesongs.IcanonlysingChinesesongs.3.______________canyoudo?(別的什么)4._________________________(我會彈吉他)5.Canyou________________?(跳舞)OfcourseIcan./Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.6.I______(會)swim,butIcan’t____________(打籃球).Whatcanyoudo?7._______Anndanceordraw?(安會跳舞還是畫畫？)She_______(會)dance.Shecandoit_______________(一點).8.Listen!TheyaresingingEnglishsongs!They________(會)singEnglishsongsnow,butthey__________(不會)singanyEnglishsongstwoyearsago.9.Whenshe______(be)three,she________(會)playthepianoalittle.10.I_____________(確信)we’ll____________________(玩得愉快)attheparty.11.Whenshewassix,therewas_________________(有些毛病)withhereyes.Jenny_______________seeanything_______________(再也不能).三．句型轉換。（每空一詞）1.WiththehelpofJoan,thekitchenfanworksagain.(改為同義句) _______________,thekitchenfanworksagain.2.Shecandrawpictures.(對畫線部分提問) _____canShe____?3.LinFangcouldswimwhenshewasfiveyearsold.(改為同義句) LinFangcouldswim____________________five.4.Couldyoucookwhenyouweresix?(作否定回答) _______,_________________.5.Somethingiswrongwithhiscomputer.(改為同義句) Thereis________________________hiscomputer.四．完形填空LinFeiisabeautifulChinesegirl.Sheis13yearsold.Sheisa1.Sheis2Class1,Grade7.Musicisherfavorite3atschool.Inher4time,LinFeilikessinginganddancing.She5singsanddancesathome.Andshealsolikesplaying6piano.Shecanplayitvery7.Shewants8amusician（音樂家）.Tomorrowshewillgoto9birthdayparty.She’dliketodanceandsingatthe10.Alltheclassmatesarehappytoknowthis.()1.A.girl B.student C.nurse D.teacher()2.A.at B.on C.in D.out()3.A.subject B.class C.star D.lesson()4.A.work B.study C.rest D.free()5.A.never B.seldom C.often D.too()6.A./ B.the C.a D.an()7.A.well B.good C.much D.little()8.A.to B.be C.tobe D.being()9.A.Kangkangs’ B.Kangkangs C.Kangkang D.Kangkang’s()10.A.house B.party C.hall D.yard五．閱讀理解PianoPlayerWantedBoysandgirls,areyoumusicfans?Canyousingordance?Canyouplaythepiano?WelcometoourBirdRockBand.PleasecallVictorat6891-3453orgiveanemailtomusic@.Let’sLearnJapaneseCanyouspeakJapanese?DoyouwanttolearnJapanese?CometotheJapaneseClub（俱樂部）now.Time:9:00a.m.-11:30a.m.(fromMondaytoFriday)CallHenryat6543-1248.Ping-pongClubDoyouliketoplayping-pong?Doyouwanttoplayping-pongwell?Mr.Lincanteachyou.YoucancomehereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel:8623-1940Add:Room102inSchool’sP.E.Building.WantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends?Comehere!CallLucyat8330-9785formoreinformation(信息).根據(jù)所提供的信息，選擇正確答案。(1.Mariashouldcall_____tojoin(加入)theBirdRockBand.A.65431248 B.86231940 C.68913453 D.83309785()2.KangkangwantstolearnJapanese.Hecandoit________.A.onFriday B.onSaturday C.onSunday D.onweekends()3.“Add”isshortfor“address.WhatdoesitmeaninChinese?A.時間. B.地址. C.人物. D.事件.()4.LinTaocanswimverywell.Whencanhehelpchildrenwithswimming?A.EveryFridayafternoon. B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.From9:00a.m.to11:30a.m. D.Onweekends.()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifyoucanplaythepiano,youcancallVictor.B.YoucanlearnJapaneseintheJapaneseclubonweekdays.C.Mr.Lincanteachyoutoplayping-pongonThursday.D.YoucanhelpchildrenwithswimmingonSaturdaysandSundays.六．書面表達話題寫作專練學校文體部要招聘一名文藝委員，要求多才多藝。Amy想去應聘，請你根據(jù)所給提示詞寫一篇演講稿。60詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出。提示詞：1.cando:singverywell,playthepiano,dancetodi