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2023年合肥初三中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

一、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto________Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

2.—Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?

—_______.

A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.Parents

3.A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethe________persontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.

A.youngestB.bestC.biggestD.oldest

4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?

—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.

A.atB.forC.withD.of

5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?

—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.

A.oneB.itC.theoneD.another

6.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_______goodatplayingguitar.

A.notB.alsoC.yetD.too

7.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.

A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden

8.—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2023?

—Yes,butIdon’tbelieve________theyear2023willseetheendoftheworld.

A.thatB.whatC.howD.if

9.Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_______theyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.

A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless

10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sPark?

—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.You_______missit.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.maynotD.won’t

11.OurforeignteacherMrGreen________usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.

A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches

12.—Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?

—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.

A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoften

13.WheneverIseethebirds,I’ll_______flyinginthesky.

A.thinkupB.dreamofC.workonD.pickup

14.Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.

A.TobehonestB.Tomysurprise

C.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth

15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing”?

ABCD

第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.

Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?”

“What,sir?”Tomsaid.

“21,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?”

Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain’tgotnopencil.”

Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youain’tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?”

Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”

Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”

Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?”

16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed

17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk

18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening

19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your

20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why

21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup

22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through

23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so

24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad

25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils

二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Wanted：PetSitter

Doyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(臨時(shí)照看寵物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.

Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.

Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.

Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.

PetSitter

Awayfortheweekend?

Goingonholiday?

I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.

Yourhomeormine.

CallAdam.

Phone:888-6870.

26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?

A.MsSmith.B.Adam.

C.MsSmith’sparents.D.Adam’sbrother.

27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?

A.10.B.15.C.20.D.25.

28.Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.

A.￡30.B.￡40.C.￡50.D.￡60.

29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?

A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.

C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.

B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.

C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.

D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.

B

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.

InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬禮).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.

InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.

InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.

31.Accordingtothepassage,__________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.

A.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocks

32.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin__________.

A.GermanyB.China

C.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussia

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?

A.偶數(shù)的B.奇數(shù)的C.甚至D.平坦的

34.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?

A.Thirteenofsomething.

B.Flowersexceptredroses.

C.Anevennumberofsomething.

D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.

35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Foreigners’presents.

B.Givingflowersaspresents.

C.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.

D.Don’tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.

C

AnAmericanarchitect(建筑師)wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.

ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.

“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison(監(jiān)獄)intheolddays,”hesaid.

“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.

ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,

“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens(國(guó)王與王后)getmarriedhere.”

TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,

“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”

ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPaul’sCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,

“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch.

“Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.

NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament.

“ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians(政治家)meet.”

“Huh,”theAmericansaid,“Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”

ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,

“Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.”

Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,

“Idon’tknow.Itwasn’ttherethismorning.”

36.HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned(提及)inthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

37.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?

A.IntheTowerofLondon.B.InStPaul’sCathedral.

C.IntheHouseofParliament.D.InWestminsterAbbey.

38.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,theycouldbuildStPaul’sCathedralin__________.

A.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdays

39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he__________.

A.gotagreatsurprise

B.feltverydisappointed

C.saidnothingandwentaway

D.saidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmerica

40.FromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas__________.

A.honestB.proudC.modestD.hard-working

三、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分20分)

上周日你和朋友去人民公園游玩，賞心悅目之時(shí)卻看到公園內(nèi)一些大煞風(fēng)景的現(xiàn)象：亂涂亂畫(huà)、踐踏草坪、亂丟垃圾等，你隨手拍了下面幾幅照片：

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示，為校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道(題目已給)。字?jǐn)?shù)：80字左右。

供你參考的詞匯有：badbehaviors不良行為scribble(v.)亂涂亂畫(huà)throwtherubbisheverywhere亂丟垃圾

Saynotobadbehaviors!

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