河南省三門峽市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、漢譯英(20題)31.A：你足足遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)。

B：對(duì)不起，今天下雨，路上堵得厲害。

A：那你也應(yīng)該打個(gè)電話說一聲。

B：實(shí)在對(duì)不起。手機(jī)沒電了。

A：下不為例啊。趕緊去工作吧。

32.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天氣有多冷）

33.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,（但他只是在礙我們的事）.

34.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會(huì)遲到。

35.孩子需要鼓勵(lì)，過多的批評(píng)只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。

36.我決定一完成手頭的工作就去圖書館。

37.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。

38.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。

39.給我印象最深的washisimage.

40.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個(gè)村里建一所小學(xué)）.

41.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

42.環(huán)境污染對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。

43.還未決定會(huì)議在哪里召開。

44.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

45.我們采取的任何措施都應(yīng)符合規(guī)定。

46.Thelunchwasexcellent,（尤其是第一道菜）.

47.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

48.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

49.他的女兒今晚一直在復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，沒有看電視。

50.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據(jù)其所受教育）.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

52.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

53.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

54.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

55.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

56.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

57.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

58.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

59.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

60.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

62.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies．

A．helps

B．help

C．a(chǎn)rehelped

D．ishelped

63.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．a(chǎn)s

64.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

65.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A．hadstudied

B．studies

C．hasstudied

D．studied

66.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

67.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A．Iknew

B．Ihadknown

C．didIknow

D．Ididknow

68.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

69.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned

70.

第8題Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

72.

Theprincipalideaofthisarticleis______.

A.theattractionofthesunandthemoon

B.thesun,themoonandthewind

C.thechangingtide

D.thefactorsaffectingthetide

73.（）Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowedulshockisthat．

A.comparedwiththoseinthetorped0，theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoreDirectandefficient

B.comparedwithotherelectricfish，theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricDlates

C.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

D.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

74.

Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.

A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork

B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome

C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised

D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent

75.Thejokemeanstakingmedicine__.

A．isbetterthannottakingit

B．needslongertimetorecover

C．isthesamewithnomedicine

D．hasnoeffect

76.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough

77.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning

B.Anytimeofaday

C.Intheearlyevening

D.Intheafternoon

78.

WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Levelsofeducationarecloselyrelatedtoproductivity.

B.Womenarenotasproductiveasmen.

C.Womenreceivelesseducationthanmen.

D.Goodsproducedbymenarenotasgoodasthosebywomen.

79.

Aculturedmanissimilartoacamelbecause______

A.neitherofthemisinterestedinknowledge

B.themanreadsbooksasmuchasacameleatsgrass

C.neitherofthemcanbeconsideredwise

D.bothofthemhavethe,abilitytoselect

80.WhatcanbeinferredaboutStratford-upon-Avon?

A.IthasserveasanartmarketsinceShakespeare'sday.

B.ItsmarketisclosedonSaturdaymornings.

C.Itsstreetshaveremainednearlythesameoverthecenturies.

D.ItgaineditslegalstatusasatowninShakespeare'sday.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

3.D

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

5.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

6.D

7.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

9.B

10.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

12.C

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

14.C

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

16.C

17.D

18.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.D

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

23.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

24.A

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

30.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

31.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.

32.nomatterhowcolditis

33.hewasjustinourway

34.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

35.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.

36.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

37.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

38.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

39.Whatimpressedmemost

40.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

41.Ontheaverage

42.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

43.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

44.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

45.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.

46.especiallythefirstcourse

47.inadvance

48.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

49.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

50.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

51.acceptable

52.classify

53.weightlessness

54.electricity

55.characteristic

56.evidence

57.refusal

58.exposure

59.application

60.carelessness

61.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

62.A

63.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

64.C14．答案為C

wasmaking星動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示在過去某一時(shí)間里，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；

65.Awish后接的賓語(yǔ)從句中要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過去的愿望的假設(shè)，用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

66.A

67.Cnotuntil放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

68.B6．答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語(yǔ)從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。

69.A13．答案為A

在need(want，require)等詞后，用動(dòng)名同的主動(dòng)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)意義，也可以接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)。本句也可用needsto