英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試《PETS四級(jí)》試題（網(wǎng)友回憶版）一[問(wèn)答題]1.Directions:Readthefollowing（江南博哥）textandwriteanessayto1)summarizethemainpointsofthetext,2)makeclearyourownviewpoint,and3)justifyyourstand.Inyouressay,makefulluseoftheinformationprovidedinthetext.Ifyouusemorethanthreeconsecutivewordsfromthetext,usequotationmarks(“”).Youshouldwrite160-200wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Sunlightisfree.Turningitintoelecdivicityproducesnogreenhousegasesandtheprocessisgettingcheapereveryyear.Thesefactssuggestsolarpoweroughtsoontobeabigpartoftheworld'senergymix.However,itisunavailableatnightandismostefficientlygeneratedindeserts.Cantheseproblemsbeovercome?Orissolarpowerforeverdestinedtobefinanciallyaidedgreenwashthatisappliedsuperficiallytofossil-fuel-basedeconomiestomakethemseemmoreenviron.mentallyfriendlythantheyreallyare?Thismotiondependsonwhethertheworldneedssaving,andifso,fromwhat?Therearetwoconventionalanswerstothesecondquestion.Oneis,"fromtheeffectsofclimatechangebroughtaboutbyman-madeglobalwarming".Theotheris,"fromdependenceonfossilfuelsthatare,bydefinition,afiniteresource".Bothoftheseanswersarechallengeable.Fewinformedpeopledoubtthathumanity'soutpouringsofgreenhousegases,particularlycarbondioxide,arealteringtheclimate.Butthereisdoubtoverbothhowbigthat,effectwillbeandwhethertheresponseshouldbetodivytostopthechangeortoadapttoit.Theformerwouldcertainlyrequireanapproachtoalternativeenergy,inwhichsolarpowerwouldplayanimportant--andprobablyeventuallydominant--role.Thelatterwouldargueforbusinessasusual,withaccesstothecheapestenergysources(ie,atthemoment,fossilfuels)tohelpbringabouttheeconomicgrowththatwillhelppayforadaptationtoanalteredclimate.參考答案：【參考范文】WhatIstheLikelyFutureofSolarPower?Thegiventexttalksabouttheuseanddevelopmentofsolarpowerandfossilfuels.Theirmeritsanddemeritsarediscussed.Solarpowerisconsideredarenewableresource,whilefossilfuelsare"afiniteresource"andmaycauseenvironmentalpollution.Nevertheless,theuseofsunlightalsohasitslimitations,dependingonweatherconditionandwhetheritisdayornight.Theworldeconomyandenvironmentmaytakeondifferentappearancesbychoosingdifferentenergyresources.Frommypointofview,solarpowershouldbethemainsourceofenergysupply,withfossilfuelsplayingacomplementaryroleinthisprocess.Forthis,Ihavetworeasons.Foronehand,belongingtonon-renewableresources,fossilfuelsareoneofthemotivationsforwhichsomecountrieslaunchedwars,forexample,MideastAsiaWar,inthecourseofhumanhistory.Iftherearesomesubstitutesforfossilfuels,thiskindofthreatwouldbelargelylessened.Foranotherhand,theuseofsolarenergyisgoodwaytoachievesustainabledevelopment,bymakingthebestofsunlight'srenewablenature.Allinall,peopleshouldgrantsolarpowerthefutureasthemainsourceofenergysupply,whichwillsurelydogoodtothewholehumansociety.共享題干題PartADirections:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]1.21參考答案：completed／finished參考解析：本題考查句意推斷。本句意思為大多數(shù)年輕男性在二十歲左右已經(jīng)完成學(xué)業(yè)，開始工作了，故填completed／finished均可。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]2.22參考答案：married參考解析：本題考查句意推斷。由后文的raisingchildren可知，本句意思為多數(shù)年輕女性已結(jié)婚生子，故填married。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]3.23參考答案：up參考解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的搭配及用法。句意：在這個(gè)黃金發(fā)展時(shí)代成長(zhǎng)起來(lái)的人們，growup意為“成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大”，故填up。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]4.24參考答案：begins／tarts／commences參考解析：本題考查前后文的結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)照。句意：成年期并不隨著青春期的結(jié)束而開始。本題考查前后文的結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)照。句中將“成年期”與“青年期”對(duì)照，后半句說(shuō)的是青年期的結(jié)束，由推測(cè)可知，前半句應(yīng)為成年期的開始，故填begins／starts／commences均可Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]5.25參考答案：in參考解析：本題考查介詞的用法。該短語(yǔ)的意思為在十九世紀(jì)末二十世紀(jì)初。所以用介詞in，故填in。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]6.26參考答案：when參考解析：本題考查關(guān)系副詞的用法。前面的先行詞為時(shí)間“十九世紀(jì)末二十世紀(jì)初”，故填when。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]7.27參考答案：until／till參考解析：本題考查句意推斷及連詞的用法。句意是年輕人要等到足夠富有了才結(jié)婚生子，故填until／till均可。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]8.28參考答案：family／household／home參考解析：本題考查句意推斷。本句要表達(dá)的意思是建立一個(gè)獨(dú)立的家庭，故填family／household／home均可。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]9.29參考答案：in參考解析：本題考查句意理解及介詞的用法。本句要表達(dá)的意思如今的青年人在定義與實(shí)現(xiàn)成年期問(wèn)題上與過(guò)去的人有很大不同。表達(dá)“在…方面”應(yīng)用介詞in，故填in。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]10.30參考答案：which參考解析：本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意是“這個(gè)新階段并不像大眾媒體所堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為的那樣是青少年時(shí)期的延伸”，故填which。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)______uptheireducationalcredentialsandpracticalskillsinanevermoredemandinglabormarket.Yet,manyhavenotbecomefullyadult,(33)______theyarenotready,orperhapsnotpermitted,todo(34)______.Foragrowingnumber,thiswillnothappenuntiltheirlate20sorevenearly30s.In(35)______,Americansocietywillhavetoreviseupwardthe“normal”ageoffulladulthood,anddevelopwaystoassistyoungpeoplethroughtheever-lengtheningdivansition.[問(wèn)答題]11.31參考答案：have／own／possess參考解析：本題考查句意理解及句型結(jié)構(gòu)。句意是“年輕的成年人生理發(fā)育成熟，常常擁有驚人的智慧、社交技能和心理承受技能”，故填have／own／possess均可。Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithONEsuidivword.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly20s.Mostyoungmenhad(21)______schoolandwereworkingfull-time,andmostyoungwomenwere(22)______andraisingchildren.Peoplewhogrew(23)______inthiseraofgrowingaffluencewereeconomicallyserf-sufficientandabletotakecareofothersbythetimetheyhadweatheredadolescence.Today,adulthoodnolonger(24)______whenadolescenceends.Socialscientistsarebeginningtorecognizeanewphaseoflife:earlyadulthood.Somefeaturesofthisstageresemblecomingofage(25)______thelate19thandearly20thcenturies,(26)______youthfingeredinastateofsemi-autonomy,waiting(27)______theyweresufficientlywell-offtomarry,havechildrenandestablishanindependent(28)______However,thereareimportantdifferences(29)______howyoungpeopletodaydefineandachieveadulthoodfromthoseofboththerecentandthemoredistantpast.Thisnewstageisnotmerelyanextensionofadolescence,(30)______hasbeenmaintainedinthemassmedia.Youngadultsarephysicallymatureandoften(31)______impressiveintellectual,socialandpsychologicalskills.Norareyoungpeopletodayreluctanttoacceptadultresponsibilities.Instead,theyarebusy(32)____