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吉林省通化市高職單招2021-2022年英語模擬練習題一及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may
2.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
3.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding
B.What;found
C.When;tofind
D.When;tobefound
4.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
5.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
6.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
7.Youlook().What’swrong,Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly
8.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
9.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An
10.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back.A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome
二、完型填空(10題)11.()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people
12.()
A.routeB.roadC.streetD.place
13.(12)A.driveB.walkC.runD.ride
14.(16)A.hankB.libraryC.shopD.hotel
15.BuyingaChristmastreeisaholidaytraditionformanyAmericans.One(1)foundthatalmosteightypercentofAmerican(2)hadaChristmastreelastyear.Manypeople(3)thatChristmastreescomefromforests(4),mosttreesarecarefullygrownonfarms.FarmersplantandharvestChristmastreesasacrop,(5)fruitsorvegetables.Thereareabout15,000Christmastree(6)inNorthAmerica.Theindustryemploysmorethan100,000people.Farmers(7)evergreentreesforChristmastrees.Theyremoveseedsfromthetreesandplantthem.Farmerscarefortheyoungtrees(8)theyareaboutthreetofiveyearsold.Thenfarmersreplanttheminfields,cutthetopsofthetreesto(9)theyaregrowing.Thisgivesthetreesthe(10)thatpeoplewilllike.1()A.bookB.articleC.holidayD.study
16.3()A.themselvesB.eachotherC.anotherD.them
17.(20)A.ideaB.lifeC.homeD.family
18.5()A.distanceB.doorC.nameD.address
19.(6)A.FarB.HighC.LowD.Broad
20.9()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand
三、補充對話(10題)21.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
22.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
23.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
24.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
25.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
26.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
27.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---(),butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
28.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
29.---Iamgladtohavemetyou,Linda.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
30.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
四、翻譯(10題)31.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
32.Eddyis6feettops.
33.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
34.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
35.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
36.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
37.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
38.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
39.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.
40.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
42.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
43.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地揮舞著……(使用省略句)
44.在你的業(yè)余時間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
45.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
46.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
47.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
48.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。
49.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結婚。
50.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
52.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
54.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere
B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface
C.Wecangoeverywherebyship
D.Fishcanliveinwater
55.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity,EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?
A.Overfivemillion.
B.Overfivethousand.
C.Overfivebillion.
D.Overfivehundred.
56.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
57.FromJoe’sanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”wecaninfer(推測)that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice
B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest
C.hewasoutgoingandclever
D.infact,hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion
58.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
59.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads
B.beconvenientineverything
C.collectideasfromdifferentsources
D.usepowerinthecourt
60.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
參考答案
1.A句意:在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎?do后加動詞原形,B、C、D都是情態(tài)動詞,不能跟在do后面。故選A。
2.A除非被邀請發(fā)言,否則你在議會上應保持沉默。
3.A本句改寫為:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.將其變成被動語態(tài),再就地點狀語提問,就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以選A.
4.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點嗎?用現(xiàn)在進行時。
5.C句意:我正好及時到那兒開會。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項That’sright.意為“那是正確的”;B項Ofcoursenot.意為“當然不了”;C項You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”;D項Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結合語境可知故選C。
6.D只有放學后學生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
7.CLinda你看起來很悲傷,怎么了?
8.B句意:一我可以把自行車放在這兒嗎?一不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,用can.故選B。
9.B中秋節(jié)快到了,theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)。
10.B句意:當Lucy阿姨回來的時候?qū)嬖V我們一些關于澳大利亞旅行的事情。根據(jù)“主將
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