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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣八年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽(tīng)力(共20題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)
1.(1分)Whichanimalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
2.(1分)WhichbirddoesSimonlikebest?
3.(1分)WhatwastheweatherHkeyesterday?
5.(1分)WhywasTomlateforschoolthismorning?
A.Becausehegotuplate.
B.Becausehedidn'tcatchthebus.
C.Becausetherainwastooheavy.
6.(1分)WhotaughtMilliehowtomakeafruitsalad?
A.Herfather.
B.Hermother.
C.Herteacher.
7.(1分)Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablygobirdwatching?
A.OnMonday.
B.OnWednesday.
C.OnFriday.
8.(1分)WheredidTommygoyesterday?
A.Tohisschool.
B.Totherestaurant.
C.Tothehospital.
9.(1分)Howoftendoesthemangotothecinema?
A.Everyday.
B.Sometimes.
C.Never.
10.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themicestayedeverywhere.
B.Themiceranasfastaspossible.
C.Themiceweretoofrightenedtomove.
二.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題。
11.(2分)(1)Whatistheboygoodat?
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Fishing.
(2)Whatistheboyrsadvice?
A.Followparents'suggestions.
B.Learntobeadoctor.
C.Tryyourbest.
三.聽(tīng)第一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。
12.(3分)
InformationCard
TimeThenightwhenTobywasreading(1)_______
ProblemTherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.
ReasonTobywatchedthe(2)_______toomuch.
Doctor'sadviceTobyshouldhavearest.
It'sbetterforTobytoeatmorefresh(3)_______
Tobyshouldexercisetwiceaday.
(1)A.amagazine
B.abook
C.anewspaper
(2)A.computerscreen
B.phonescreen
C.Ipadscreen
(3)A.fruit
B.meat
C.vegetables
13.(5分)⑴WhatcanplayingmahjonghelpmanyWesternpeopletodo?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tomakefriends.
C.TolearnChinese.
(2)Wheredidfourpeoplestartamahjongclub?
A.InNewYorkCity.
B.InLondon.
C.InParis.
(3)Howoftendothemembersofclubmeet?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Onceamonth.
C.Onceayear.
(4)WhatdoesAlexthinkofplayingmahjong?
A.Ifseasytolearntoplayit.
B.Theresultsareexciting.
C.Thepeoplearenice.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Moreandmorepeoplelosetheirinterestinplayingmahjong.
B.Somewesternersenjoyplayingmahjongbothinsideandoutside.
C.SomeAmericansdislikewatchingvideosaboutmahjongonTikTok.
四、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
14.(1分)TonyisakindboyandI'mveryluckytohavefriendlikehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
15.(1分)—How'stheinyourcity?
—Notverygood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyonrainydays.()
A.foodB.weatherC.sportsD.traffic
16.(1分)Someanimalsmovefromoneplacetoatcertaintimesoftheyear.()
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
17.(1分)Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,evenherlunchbreak.
()
A.aroundB.duringC.fromD.between
18.(1分)Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,theitwillbeforourfuture.
()
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
19.(1分)—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?
-Goodidea!Treescanthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.()
A.protectB.provideC.preventD.prepare
20.(1分)Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.()
A.readB.reads
C.isreadingD.wasreading
21.(1分)-CanyoutellmetotakethecourseinDIY?
-ScantheQR(掃二維碼)andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.()
A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how
22.(1分)-WhatshouldIdowhenthefloodhappens,Dad?
-It'simportanttofirstandthengettohighgroundandstaythere.()
A.comedownB.putdownC.calmdownD.falldown
23.(1分)Whichsentencehasthesamesentencestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))asHWevisitedthemuseum.
“?()
A.Theskybecamedark.
B.Thecloudscoveredthesun.
C.Thetemperaturedroppedquickly.
D.Mr.Wuboughtussomeumbrellas.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
24.(5分)Jack:Tom,becareful!Youalmostfelldown.(1)
Tom:Yes,FmOK.Don'tworry.
Jack:You'dbetternotlookatyourphonewhilewalking.
Tom:OK.Iwon't.
Jack:(2)
Tom:YousawmypicturesonmyWeChat,didn'tyou?
Jack:Yes,(3)
Tom:Justalittletrafficaccident.
Jack:(4)
Tom:Therewasnothingserious,becauseweallworetheseatbelts.
Jack:OK.Weshouldknowhowtoprotectourselves.
Tom:Bytheway,didyouenjoyyourselfduringtheChineseNewYear?
Jack:(5)
Everybodyhadagoodtimeinourfamily.
A.Yes,Idid.
B.Areyouallright?
C.I'msorrytohearthat.
D.Whathappened?
E.Willyougowithyourfriends?
F.Itseemsthatyouweren'thappyontheWeChatyesterday.
六、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答
案。
25.(10分)Therewasastone(石頭)lyinginthemountainsforalongtime.Hehadadream-
onedayhecouldflyupintothesky(1)abird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,
theyalllaughedathim.
nLook!Yourheartis(2)thanthesky!"
However,thesewordsdidn'tmakeadifferencetothestone.Instead,hejustsaid
(3),lookedupintotheskyfullofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.
Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthismanwasveryclever.So
hetalkedabouthis(4)tothegreatman.
"Helpme,please!"Thestoneasked.
Zhuangzisaid,UIcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamcometrue,butyoumustfirstgrow
intoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer(承受)alot."Thestonereplied,HIamnotafraid
ofanything(5)I'msureIcandoit.u
Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergyashecouldfromnatureto
makehimselfstrong.Aftersomanyyearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain
(6).SoZhuangzisentsomehuge(7)tohitthemountainwiththeir
wings.After(8)strongly,themountainbrokeapartandcountlessstonesflewupinto
thesky.Atthemomentofflight,thestonewasso(9)thathecouldn'thelpshouting,
"Iamflyingintheskynow!"Hefinallyhadthejoyofflying.
Butsoonhe(10)offfromtheskyandturnedbackintowhathewaslikebefore.
Zhuangziasked,nDidyoufeelsorry?"
"No,Idon't.Iamverylucky.Ihavegrownintoamountainandflown!”Thestone
answered.
(1)A.likeB.withC.forD.about
(2)A.lowerB.higherC.biggerD.smaller
(3)A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
(4)A.reportB.abilityC.hobbyD.dream
(5)A.andB.butC.soD.or
(6)A.atfirstB.atlastC.atmostD.atleast
(7)A.fishesB.plantsC.animalsD.birds
(8)A.noddingB.dancingC.movingD.shaking
(9)A.worriedB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised
(10)A.gotB.fellC.tookD.turned
七、閱讀理解
26.(6分)
SpringEquinox
The4thterm(March21th?April5th)Everythingbeginstogrowand
flowerscomeout.Somebirdsflybacktothenorth.Peoplealwaysfly
kitesandgoclimbing.
GraininEar
The9thterm(June6th?June21th)It*salongperiodofcontinuous
rainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusysowingandworkinginthe
fields.
BeginningofAutumn
The13thterm(August8th?August23rd)Theleavesoftreesstartto
fall,asthesayinggoes"oneleaffalls,autumnarrives."peoplecanfeel
thatthewindisgettingcool.
GreaterCold
The24thterm(January20th?February4th)Itissnowyand
cold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoftenmake
snowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.
(1)SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.
A.workinthefields
B.pickupleaves
C.makesnowmen
D.flykites
(2)How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?
A.Sunnyandhot.
B.Rainyandcloudy.
C.Snowyandcold.
D.Windyandhot.
(3)Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?
A.BeginningofAutumn.
B.SpringEquinox.
C.GreaterCold.
D.GraininEar.
27.(6分)DoyouknowanyonebomintheYearoftheTiger?Whafstheirpersonalitylike?Are
theybrave,stronganddetermined?Ifso,thentheyareatypical"tiger".
InChineseculture,tigersareseenasthekingofallanimals.Theystandforpower,energy
andprotection.Tigersareseenasfearlessanimals,sothat'swhyinChinayoucanseepictures
oftigersonthewallsofhousesandtemplestowardoff(抵御)dangeranddisasters.
TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsiawherethey
liveinthewild.Forexample,inSouthKorea,theanimalisasymbolofjustice,humanityand
righteousnessinlocalfolktales.
IntheWest,tigersarealsoseenaspowerfulanimals.Andweoftenuse"tiger”in
English.Ifwesaysomeone"workslikeatiger",wemeanheorsheworkshard.Ifyouwant
someonetocalmdown,youcansaytothem"easy,tiger".Anotherfamousphraseis"eyeofthe
tiger",whichmeanshavingstrength.Therearealsosomeotherphrasesabouttigers,suchas"a
tigercan'tchangeitsstripes","papertiger"and"haveatigerbythetail1'.
(1)Whafsatypical"tiger'*likeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Smartandbrave.
B.Braveandstrong.
C.Strongandoutgoing.
D.Determinedandfriendly.
(2)Ifwewantsomeonetocalmdown,wecansayu
A.papertiger
B,worklikeatiger
C.easy,tiger
D.eyeofthetiger
(3)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Tigersindifferentcultures
B.Tigersindifferentphrases
C.Tigers-thekingofallanimals
D.Tigers-theculturalsymbolinChina
28.(8分)Oneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYu
thoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays."ThenheaskedLuSu
tolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrowsinlineontheboats.HeaskedLuSu
nottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.
WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappened
onthesecondday,either.Inthesmallhoursofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSufbra
boatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge'sboatswenttowardsthe
campofCaoCao.Theriverwascoveredwiththickmist(霧)allover.Peoplecouldnotseeeach
otherontheriver.WhenZhuge'sboatsgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn(黎明),Zhuge
Liangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavily.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinside
oneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.
AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theythoughtitwasa
surpriseattack(攻擊)bytheZhouYucamp.Sincetheycouldseenobodyontheriver,theyhad
toorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswas
quicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatsturnedaroundtogettheother
sideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,theday
broke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,"Thank
you,CaoCao,foryourarrows.'*Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan
100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.
(1)HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?
A.Oneday.
B.Twodays.
C.Threedays.
D.Tendays.
(2)Thescarecrowsontheboatswereusedfor.
A.attackingenemies
B.carryingarrows
C.sailingboats
D.beatingdrums
(3)HowdidZhugeLiangcompletetheimpossibletask?
A.WithZhouYu'sgreathelp.
B.ByfightingwithCaoCao.
C.Byworkingharddayandnight.
D.Throughaveryclevertrick.
(4)Fromthetext,wecanknowthat.
A.ZhugeLiangmightknowthefoggyweatherofthethirdday
B.ZhugeLiangthoughtitwasnoteasytomake100,000arrows
C.CaoCao'ssoldiersdidbadlyinshootingarrowstowardsenemies
D.CaoCaowouldbeveryhappyafterhearingthethanksforhisarrows
八、閱讀下面短文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通暢,結(jié)構(gòu)完
整,其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
29.(10分)NowtheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Peoplemay
sometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.(1)
Firstly,theInternetprovideslotsofinformation.(2)Forexample,youcanget
informationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy..Inthetimeyouspendinlookingfora
bookinthelibrary,youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthe
button.
Secondly,(3)Youneedn'tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.Youcanorderand
enjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.The
Internetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.Nowadays,peoplemayeasilyconnect
eachotherbyWeChat.(4)Don'tworry,addtherelatedpeopleintoaWeChatgroup
anddiscussyourplan.
However,ifyoudon'tusetheInternetcorrectly,itwillhavebadeffects(影響)onyour
life.Forexample,(5)SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople'shealth.So
beagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchfromit.
A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?
B.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier
C.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.
D.PeopleshouldprotectpersonalinformationontheInternet.
E.WiththehelpoftheInternet,youcansearchforeverything.
F.somestudentslosethemselvesinplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.
九、詞匯運(yùn)用
30.(5分)
autumn;two;describe;quick;
lookat
Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstoo
(1).Sohegaveeachofhisfoursonsaquestion,askingthemtogoand(2)a
peartreeduringdifferentseasons.
Thefirstsonsetoutinthewinter,the(3)inthespring,thethirdinthesummer
andtheyoungestsoninthe(4).Whenallofthemreturnedhome,hecalledthem
together(5)whattheysaw.
31.(5分)
brother;agree;miss;because;becoveredwith
Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasuglyandtherewasnothingthere.
Thesecondsonsaidthetree(1)greenbudsandfullofhope.
Thethirdsondidn'thavethesameideaashistwo(2),sayingthatitwasfullof
flowers.Hesaidtheysmelledsweetandlookedbeautiful.
Thelastson(3)withallofthem,sayingthattherewerelotsoffruitonthetree,
andthetreewasfulloflife.
Themantoldhissonsthattheywereallright,(4)eachofthemonlysawthetree
duringoneseason.Hetoldhissonsthattheycannotjudgeatreeonlybyoneseason.
Ifyougiveupduringthecoldnessofwinter,you(5)thehopeofspring,the
beautyofsummer,andharvestofautumninyourlife.
十、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。
32.(10分)Therearerobots(機(jī)器人)allaroundus.Theyareveryhelpful.Somedoveryd(1)
worklikeflyingaplaneordrivingasubwaytrain,andsomedoeasyworkpeopleputthe
programintotherobotstot(2)themwhattodo.Sotheynevermakem
(3).Theyareveryimportantinfactoriesbecausetheycandothes(4)job
overandoveragain,andtheynevergetbored.
Inourd(5)life,robotsareuseful,too.Inthepast,peoplehopedthatrobotscould
helpthemw(6)theirhousework.Andnow,ithasbecomet(7).There'seven
akindofrobotsthatcanlookafterbabiesw(8)athome.Usuallywethinkarobotmust
looklikearealperson,butinf(9),itjustlookslikeamachinemostofthetime.
Inthefuture,robotswillbesmarter.It'sp(10)thatrobotswillhelppeopledo
morethings.
十一、讀寫綜合閱讀并回答問(wèn)題。
33.(10分)Therearemanythingswecanlearnfromnature.Forexample,thebambootreeseems
tohavenochangesforthefirstfouryears,butinthefifthyear,thebambootreegrowsto80
feettallinjustshortsixweeks.Whatdoesittellus?
Success(成功)doesn'tcomerightaway.Asthesayinggoes,"Romewasnotbuiltinaday.
"Doyouexerciseforonedayandhopetoloseallthefatonyourbody?Notatall,youdon't
hopethat,right?Sogiveyourgoalsanddreamsmoretime.Workonthemstepbystepandit
takestimetogetthem.
Successneedsastrongfoundation(基礎(chǔ)).Thebambootreecouldnevergrowto80feet
tallifitdidnotgrowitsrootdeepintothegroundinthefirstfewyears.Spendtimebuildinga
strongfbundation.Thisisveryimportantifyourgoalsanddreamsaretoobig.
Successisaboutyourkeepingon.Withoutdaily:watering,nurturing(養(yǎng)育)andgiving
enoughsunshinetothebambootree,itcannevergrow.Itwillneverexperiencefullgrowth,and
youmayevenkillthebamboo.Somepeoplethinkaboutthedreamsandworkontheminthe
beginning,butatlast,theylosepatienceandnevertakeactionfortheirdreamsagain.
Believeinyourselfandyourdreamscertainly.Anotherimportantlessonyoumustlearn
fromthebambootreeisthatyouneedtobelieveinyourselfandyourdreamscertainly.Of
course,thisdoesnotmeanthatyoushouldjustbelieve,waitanddonothingaboutthem.Atthe
sametimeyoushouldworkonthem.Alotofpeoplefailtodothiswhentheyputintheirheart
andtimebutnevergettoseetheresults.
回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
(1)Whendoesabambootreegrowfast?
(2)Whatmaytheunderlinedwordugoals"meaninChinese?
(3)What'simportantifyourdreamsaretoobig?
(4)Whatshouldyoudowhenyouputyourheartandtimeonyourdream?
(5)Whatelsedidyoulearnfromnature?
十二.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)
34.(15分)學(xué)校要成立動(dòng)物保護(hù)社團(tuán),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們用英語(yǔ)寫一篇有關(guān)動(dòng)物保護(hù)的文章。請(qǐng)你
選一種瀕危動(dòng)物,說(shuō)說(shuō)它頻危的原因以及我們?cè)撛鯓颖Wo(hù)它們。
提示問(wèn)題:1)Whatanimalisindanger?Howdangerousisit?
2)Whyisitindanger?
3)Whatcanwedotosavethem?
要求:1)語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫規(guī)范;
2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名;
3)90詞左右(文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.
2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣八年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
(參考答案與解析)
一、聽(tīng)力(共20題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)
略
四、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題I分,計(jì)10分)
14.(1分)TonyisakindboyandI'mveryluckytohavefriendlikehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【分析】托尼是個(gè)善良的男孩,我很幸運(yùn)有他這樣的一個(gè)朋友。
【解答】a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;the
表示特指;/零冠詞。這里泛指他這樣的一個(gè)朋友。friend是以輔音音素/"開(kāi)頭,用a修飾。
故選:Ao
15.(1分)-How'stheinyourcity?
一Notverygood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyonrainydays.()
A.foodB.weatherC.sportsD?traffic
【分析】-你們城市的交通怎么樣?
-不是很好。路上總是排著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的車隊(duì),尤其是在下雨天。
【解答】food"食物";weather"天氣";culture”文化";traffic"交通根據(jù)"Therearealways
longlinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyonrainydays.(路上總是排著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的車隊(duì),尤其是在下
雨天。)”可知問(wèn)的是"你們城市的交通怎么樣?”
故選:Do
16.(1分)Someanimalsmovefromoneplacetoatcertaintimesoftheyear.()
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
【分析】一些動(dòng)物在一年中的特定時(shí)間從一個(gè)地方遷徙到另一個(gè)地方。
【解答】A.another其他的,指三者以上的另一個(gè);Bother其他的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形
式;C.theother其他的,表示特定范圍,或者兩者中另一個(gè);D.others其他的人或事。根
據(jù)句意,動(dòng)物從一個(gè)地方遷徙到另一個(gè)地方,是三者以上的一個(gè)地方,用another。
故選:Ao
17.(1分)Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,evenherlunchbreak.
A.aroundB.duringC?fromD.between
【分析】凱茜總是很好地利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí),即使是在午休時(shí)間。
【解答】around差不多,大約;during在?期間;from來(lái)自;between在...之間。從her
lunchbreak判斷句子說(shuō)的是在她的午休期間。
故選:Bo
18.(1分)Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,theitwillbeforourfuture.
()
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
【分析】我們?cè)皆绮扇⌒袆?dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境,對(duì)我們的未來(lái)就越有利。
【解答】the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),越…越…,better是good的比較級(jí),worse是bad的比
較級(jí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:我們?cè)皆绮扇⌒袆?dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境,因該是越好。
故選:Ao
19.(1分)-Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?
—Goodidea!Treescanthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.()
A.protectB.provideC.preventD?prepare
【分析】一爸爸,在我們?cè)鹤永镌孕?shù)怎么樣???
一好主意!樹(shù)能夠防止水土流失。
【解答】protect保護(hù);provide提供;prevent阻止;prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知在院
子里栽樹(shù)是個(gè)好主意,因?yàn)闃?shù)能夠防止水土流失,考查固定短語(yǔ)preventsb/sthfromdoing
sth阻止某人或某物做某事。
故選:Co
20.(1分)Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.()
A.readB.reads
C.isreadingD.wasreading
【分析】當(dāng)老師進(jìn)入教室的時(shí)候,小明正在看小說(shuō)。
【解答】分析句子可知,“看小說(shuō)“是在“老師進(jìn)入教室”那一瞬間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,前面為一般
過(guò)去時(shí),這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成為:was/were+Vingo
故選:Do
21.(1分)-CanyoutellmetotakethecourseinDIY?
-ScantheQR(掃二維碼)andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.()
A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how
【分析】-你能告訴我如何學(xué)這門DIY課程嗎?
-掃二維碼,然后你可以在微信上上課.
【解答】A.什么時(shí)候B.什么C.為什么D.如何.根據(jù)ScantheQR(掃二
維碼)andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat掃二維碼,然后你
可以在微信上上課,可知說(shuō)的是如何學(xué)習(xí).
故選:Do
22.(1分)-WhatshouldIdowhenthefloodhappens,Dad?
-It'simportanttofirstandthengettohighgroundandstaythere.()
A.comedownB.putdownC.calmdownD.falldown
【分析】-爸爸,洪水來(lái)臨時(shí)我該怎么辦?
-首先冷靜下來(lái),然后到高處呆在那里是很重要的。
【解答】A.下來(lái);B.放下;C.冷靜下來(lái);D.掉下。根據(jù)題干,可知是指-爸爸,洪水來(lái)
臨時(shí)我該怎么辦?-首先冷靜下來(lái),然后到高處呆在那里是很重要的。
故選:Co
23.(1分)Whichsentencehasthesamesentencestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))as”Wevisitedthemuseum.
”?()
A.Theskybecamedark.
B.Thecloudscoveredthesun.
C.Thetemperaturedroppedquickly.
D.Mr.Wuboughtussomeumbrellas.
【分析】哪個(gè)句子和”我們參觀了博物館?!本渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)一樣?
【解答】Wevisitedthemuseum.中的結(jié)構(gòu):we是主語(yǔ),visited是謂語(yǔ),themuseum是賓
語(yǔ),所以句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“主謂賓“,選項(xiàng)B”烏云遮住了太陽(yáng)。"theclouds是主語(yǔ),covered是
謂語(yǔ),thesun是賓語(yǔ)。所以選項(xiàng)B和所給句子結(jié)構(gòu)一樣。
故選:Bo
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
24.(5分)Jack:Tom,becareful!Youalmostfelldown.(1)B
Tom:Yes,I'mOK.Don'tworry.
Jack:You'dbetternotlookatyourphonewhilewalking.
Tom:OK.Iwon't.
Jack:(2)F
Tom:YousawmypicturesonmyWeChat,didn'tyou?
Jack:Yes,(3)D
Tom:Justalittletrafficaccident.
Jack:(4)C
Tom:Therewasnothingserious,becauseweallworetheseatbelts.
Jack:OK.Weshouldknowhowtoprotectourselves.
Tom:Bytheway,didyouenjoyyourselfduringtheChineseNewYear?
Jack:(5)A
Everybodyhadagoodtimeinourfamily.
A.Yes,Idid.
B.Areyouallright?
C.I'msorrytohearthat.
D.Whathappened?
E.Willyougowithyourfriends?
F.Itseemsthatyouweren'thappyontheWeChatyesterday.
【分析】這個(gè)對(duì)話是Jack和Tom的對(duì)話,他們談?wù)摿薐ack經(jīng)歷的一場(chǎng)小車禍。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文Tom,becareful!Youalmostfelldown”湯姆,小心點(diǎn)!你差點(diǎn)摔倒
”可知,下文是“你還好嗎”。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)上文YousawmypicturesonmyWeChat,didn'tyou?"你在我的微信上看到了我
的照片,是嗎”可知,下文是"看來(lái)你昨天在微信上不開(kāi)心”。故選F。
(3)根據(jù)下文Justalittletrafficaccident”只是一個(gè)小小的交通事故”可知,上文是問(wèn)”發(fā)
生了什么二故選D。
(4)根據(jù)下文Therewasnothingserious,becauseweallworetheseatbelts.”沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的,
因?yàn)槲覀兌枷盗税踩珟А笨芍?,上文是?tīng)到這個(gè)很難過(guò),選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。
(5)根據(jù)Everybodyhadagoodtimeinourfamily.”我們家每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心”及上文did
youenjoyyourselfduringtheChineseNewYear”你在中國(guó)新年過(guò)得愉快嗎"可知,從此作肯
定回答,上文是”是的,我是”。故選A。
六、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答
案。
25.(10分)Therewasastone(石頭)lyinginthemountainsforalongtime.Hehadadream-
onedayhecouldflyupintothesky(1)Aabird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,
theyalllaughedathim.
nLook!Yourheartis(2)Bthanthesky!n
However,thesewordsdidn'tmakeadifferencetothestone.Instead,hejustsaid(3)
C_,lookedupintotheskyfullofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.
Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthismanwasveryclever.So
hetalkedabouthis(4)Dtothegreatman.
"Helpme,please!"Thestoneasked.
Zhuangzisaid,"Icanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamcometrue,butyoumustfirstgrow
intoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer(承受)alot."Thestonereplied,"Iamnotafraid
ofanything(5)AI'msureIcandoit."
Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergyashecouldfromnatureto
makehimselfstrong.Aftersomanyyearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain(6)
B_.SoZhuangzisentsomehuge(7)Dtohitthemountainwiththeirwings.After(8)
D_strongly,themountainbrokeapartandcountlessstonesflewupintothesky.Atthe
momentofflight,thestonewasso(9)C
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