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云南省保山市成考專升本考試2023年英語第二次模擬卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、漢譯英(10題)31.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
32.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時(shí)間不說實(shí)話。
33.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
34.是去是留該由你決定。
35.在過去的十年中,人們已經(jīng)意識到他們需要改變飲食習(xí)慣。
36.(離圣誕節(jié)只有一個(gè)星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
37.就是在那間斗室里,他們勤奮地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來。
38.這個(gè)問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了兒童的理解力。
39.他的解釋遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。
40.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨)suchobviousdanger.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
42.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
43.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
44.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
45.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
46.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
47.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
48.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
49.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
50.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
52.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
53.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
54.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned
55.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
56.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
57.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
58.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
59.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.a(chǎn)s
60.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
ManyAmericannewspapersattractreadersofdifferentpoliticaltendencyby______
A.supportingextremistgroupsfromtimetotime
B.invitingmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanstowritearticlesforthem
C.avoidingcarryingarticlesaboutextremists
D.printingarticlesrepresentingdifferentpoliticalviewpoints
62.Basedonthepassage,thephrase“youridentity”means________.
A.yourhome
B.yourdignity
C.whoyouare
D.whereyouarefrom
63.
Formankind,thesunisthesourceof______.
A.solaractivityB.allheatC.allfoodD.bothBandC
64.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
65.Everyyearabout4,000,000Americansarearrestedandaccusedofcrimesrangingfromtheftandtrafficviolationstomurder.TheSupremeCourt(最高法院)hasruledthatanyonechargedwithacrimehascertainrightsunderthelaw.Doyouknowwhatyourrightsareifyouarearrested?Herearefourofthem.
First,assoonasthepolicearrestaperson,theymusttellhimofhisrighttoremainsilent.Underthetaw,heisnotrequiredtoanswertheirquestions.
Second,thepolicemusttellhimofhisrighttohavealawyer.Thestateorcitygovernmentwillpayalawyertotakethecaseofasuspectwhocannotaffordone.
Third,theFifthAmendment(修正案)totheConstitutionsaysthatnopersonhastobeawitnessagainsthimself.Thismeansthatthesuspectdoesnot.havetospeakagainsthimself.
Fourth,apersoncannotbetriedforthesamecrimetwice.ffapersonhasbeenfoundinnocent,hecannotbearrestedagain,broughttocourt,andretriedforthesame:crime.
Whatdoestheword"ruled"mean?
A.governedB.guidedC.decidedD.controlled
66.
Ifonewereplanninganoutdoorgameduringthisperiod,heshould______.
A.planitforthemorninghours
B.planitfortheafternoonhours
C.planitfortheeveninghours
D.waituntiltherewasbetterweather
67.34.WhatcausedtheblackoutinJuly1977?A.Duringastorm,lightningdamagedcable.B.Becauseofunemployment.C.Heatwaveshadmadepeopleusetoomuchelectricalpower.D.Becausethelootersdamagedtheelectricitysupply.
68.Zamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossiblebecause______.
A.hewantedpeopletolearnitquickly
B.hehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearnit
C.hewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanydifficulty
D.hehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage
69.
"Sacred"means______.
A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful
70.
Inagoodbookshop______.
A.nobodytakesanynoticeofyou
B.theassistantgreetsyouinafriendlyway
C.youfeelasifyouareinamusicshop
D.youfindyourselfsatisfiedwithbrowsing
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
2.A
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
5.B
6.C
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
8.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
9.D
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.C
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
16.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
18.D
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
20.B
21.B
22.D
23.B
24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
25.D
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
27.A
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
29.C
30.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
31.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
32.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
33.Nowonder
34.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
35.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
36.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
37.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
38.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.
39.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
40.inthefaceof
41.dependent
42.deadly
43.economical
44.Biochemistry
45.collection
46.reunion
47.Undoubtedly
48.provision
49.enlarge
50.suspicion
51.Cdueto表示“因?yàn)椤保荒芊旁诰涫?。accordingto是“根據(jù),按照”的意思。0wingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
52.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動(dòng)詞講時(shí),還有(鐘)報(bào)(時(shí))的意思。
53.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”,屬于固定用法。
54.A13.答案為A
在need(want,require)等詞后,用動(dòng)名同的主動(dòng)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)意義,也可以接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)。本句也可用needstobecleaned。
55.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
56.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。
57.D
58.Ddosth.onpurpose為“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。
59.C此題考查連詞的
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