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2022年四川省攀枝花市米易縣撒蓮中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedup________afull-timejobwiththecompany.A.admirable;getting
B.temporary;gettingC.previous;toget
D.cautious;toget參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞及固定搭配。A.admirable令人羨慕的;B.temporary臨時(shí)的;C.previous先前的;D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。句意:瑪麗作為一個(gè)臨時(shí)秘書在這里工作,最終在這家公司得到一份全職工作。固定搭配:endupdoingsth.“最終做某事”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。2.___________inthemountainforaweek,thestudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost
B.Lost
C.Beinglost
D.Losing參考答案:B3.--HaveMaxandTinasoldoutalltheEnglishdictionaries?
--Yes,completely._______isleft.
A.None
B.Nothing
C.Noone
D.Neither參考答案:A略4.Look!Whathashappened.I’dratheryou______heraboutthebadnews.A.wouldnottell
B.hadn’ttold
C.didn’ttell
D.hasn’ttold參考答案:B5.Todaycellphonehavebecome______partofourbusylife.Besidescommunication,wealsousethemfor______pleasure.A.the;/
B./
;/
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:B6.OurP.E.teachermadeasuggestionthatthefootballmatch______untilnextWednesday.
A.willbeputoff
B.beputoff
C.willputoff
D.putoff參考答案:B7.Avarietyofhisbooks__________beenpublishedandthevarietyofhiswriting_______astonishing.A.have,are
B.have,is
C.has,are
D.has,is參考答案:B8.Rosawhoistheeldestofthethreechildreninthefamilyknowsshemustworkhardto___theothertwo.A.setanexampleto
B.makethemostofC.takealookat
D.playatrickon參考答案:A9.Therewere____thatthenewAtlantawouldbedifferent,andanewAtlantawouldbeborn.
A.marks
B.symbols
C.signs
D.signals參考答案:C10.Ifwe
heretenminutesearlier,we
thebus.
A.arrived,wouldcatch
B.arrived,wouldhavecaught
C.hadarrived,hadcaught
D.hadarrived,wouldhavecaught參考答案:D略11.Willyoupleasewritethewordson________?Imeanyouwritethemonthefirstlineandthenthethirdlineandsoon.A.everytwoline B.everysecondlinesC.everyotherlines D.everyotherline參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定表達(dá)。句意:請(qǐng)你把這些字隔行寫好嗎?我的意思是你把它們寫在第一行,然后第三行,以此類推。表示“每隔一……”,應(yīng)用everytwo+名詞復(fù)數(shù),everyother+名詞單數(shù),everysecond+名詞單數(shù)。故選D。12.Irushedtotherailwaystation,only________thetrainhadgone.A.finding
B.havingfound
C.tofind
D.tohavefound參考答案:C考查非謂語。“only+不定式”表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果,意思是“竟然……或結(jié)果……”。句意:我匆匆忙忙趕到火車站,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。不定式的完成時(shí)常表示其動(dòng)作發(fā)生于謂語動(dòng)詞之前。故選C。13.They
havearrivedatlunchtime,buttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will
B.can
C.must
D.should參考答案:d略14.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs
B.isabsorbed
C.absorbing
D.absorbed參考答案:D15.Toprotecttheenvironment,manyfirmsindowntownNewYorkencouragetheiremployeestouse____meansoftransportation,ratherthanthecar.A.primitive
B.alternative
C.reliable
D.adequate參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,紐約市中心的許多公司鼓勵(lì)員工乘坐其他交通工具,而不要開車。A.primitive基礎(chǔ)的;B.alternative選擇性的;C.reliable可靠的;D.adequate充足的。根據(jù)上文保護(hù)環(huán)境,故公司建議員工不要開車,而是乘坐其他的交通工具,故選B。16.______thetimetopayavisitinadvance,Ican’tmeethimnow.A.Nothavingbeenfixed
B.NotfixingC.Havingnotfixed
D.Nothavingfixed參考答案:D二、完型填空17.LongagotherewasapoorfarmerinRussia.Hehadbeenvery41witheverythinghehad.However,whenhefoundhiselderbrotherwas42thanhim,hefeltdisappointed.Sohe43hardabouthowhecouldalsobericher.Finallyhegotanidea.Hestartedtospendlessmoneyonfoodandclothesto44somemoneytobuymoreland.Oncehehadenoughmoney,hestarted45
forland.He46thatontheneighboringland,thereweresomenomads(游牧民)livingthere.Heboughtsomegiftsandwentto
47theirhead.Hepresentedthegiftstotheheadandtoldhimthe48ofhisvisit.Theheadwelcomedhim,acceptedthegiftsandagreedtohis49togettheland.Theheadtoldhimthathecouldhavetheland50givinghimanything.Hecantakeasmuchlandashecould51bywalkingthroughthelandbeforesunset.Heshouldstartinthemorningandwhateverdistancehecouldtravelduringthe52,hecouldhaveit.Thefarmerbecamevery53whenheheardthisoffer.Nowhecouldhavelotsof54withoutpayinganything.Hecame55thenextmorningandstartedrunning,notwalking,56hecouldcoverthelargestarea.Toreachhisgoal,heneitheratefood,nordrankwater,norhadanyrest.Hejustcontinued57.Withouteating,ordrinking,orrestinghejustgotvery58.Whenhecamebacktotheheadintheevening,he59rightonthespot.Sadlyhissonburiedhiminapieceoflandabout6x4feet.Don’tbegreedy(貪婪的)oryouwill60everythingfinally.41.A.careful B.pleased
C.bored
D.busy
42.A.healthier
B.stronger
C.richer
D.cleverer43.A.thought
B.learned
C.tried
D.worked
44.A.borrow B.spend
C.make
D.save
45.A.waiting B.looking
C.preparing D.caring
46.A.explained
B.hoped
C.noticed
D.guessed47.A.see
B.follow
C.help
D.cheat48.A.chance B.result
C.condition D.purpose49.A.promise
B.request
C.suggestion
D.order
50.A.for
B.by
C.without
D.before51.A.cover
B.farm
C.buy
D.have52.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day53.A.interested B.sad
C.happy
D.calm54.A.land B.crop
C.experience D.knowledge55.A.quietly B.early
C.finally
D.suddenly56.A.sothat
B.evenif
C.because D.whether57.A.dreaming
B.walking
C.speaking D.running58.A.nervous
B.excited
C.tired
D.worried59.A.refused B.died
C.appeared D.rested60.A.lose
B.face
C.change
D.defeat參考答案:41-45BCADB
46-50CADBC
51-55ADCAB
56-60ADCBA三、閱讀理解18.
Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.
Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.
OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmthen,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithinkit’smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.Liz,however,isnotquitesure.“Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I’mnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeI’mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.”66.Thepassagetellsusthat
.
A.peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoney
B.peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessary
C.peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplace
D.peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney67.WhenDanielwasareporterhe___.A.livedincentralLondon
B.dislikedhisjobC.missedhischildren
D.waswellpaid68.DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm____.A.waseasytoorganize
B.hasimprovedfamilylife
C.wasextremelyexpensive
D.hasbeenatotalsuccess69.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives”inthesecondparagraph?
A.Peopleworklonghourstoearntheirliving.
B.Tomakemoremoneythroughhardworkistheaimofpeople’slife.
C.Longhoursofhardworkoccupytoomuchofpeople’slife.
D.Peoplespenttoomuchtimeandmoneyeatingmeals.70.Theunderlinedword“downshifting”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_________.A.repairingyourcarbyyourselfB.spendingmoneycarefullyC.movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD.livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweek參考答案:DDBCC19.Finally,thelong-awaitedflyingcarisalmosthere.AeroMobil,aSlovakiancompany,planstostartsellingitscreation,theAeroMobil3.0,in2017.Thecompanyclaimsonitssitethatthevehicle“transformsinsecondsfromanautomobiletoanairplane"byusing“existinginfrastructurecreatedforautomobilesandplanes."Thevehicleispetrol-poweredandhaswingsthatfold,whichallowsittobeparkedlikeacar,thoughitisnearly20feetlong.Thecompany'swebsitefeaturesavideowheretheAeroMobil3.0drivesoutofahangar(飛機(jī)棚)andgoesdownahighway,sharingtheroadwithordinarycarsuntilitarrivesatanairstrip.Thecarthenunfoldsitswingsandtakesofffromastretchofgrass,ratherthanapavedtarmac(柏油路面),andfliesthroughtheairlikeanyothersmallairplane.AeroMobilspokesmanStefanVadoczsaidhiscompanyhasn'tdecidedonanexactpricebecauseit'snotreadyyet."Theprototypeisaworkinprogress,"hesaidinanemail.Buthesaidthepricewouldbeseveralhundredsofthousandsofeuros---somewhereinbetweenasportscarandalightsportsaircraft.Thevehicleseatstwopeople---thepilotandapassenger---anditssinglepropeller(螺旋槳)islocatedattherearoftheplane.Thecompanysaidthecar'stopspeedontheroadisatleast99mphandwhileflyingitisatleast124mph.Itcanflyfor435milesbeforerunningoutoffuel.IthasasteelframeworkandcarboncoatingandispoweredbyaRotax912,afour-cylinder(氣缸)aircraftenginefromBRPofAustria.Flyingcarsaren'texactlynew.TheconcepthasbeenaroundsincelongbeforeTheJetsonspopularizedtheideainthe1960s.IthasbeenaregulartopicinPopularScienceeversinceWorldWarIace,EddieRickenbacker,wroteaboutitin1924.Butgettingapractical,reliableflyingcaroffthegroundhasbeenaseriouschallenge.GlennCurtissd
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