浙江省寧波市城南中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewtechnologymakes

possibleforustocommunicatewitheachotherovertheworld.A.it B.that C.this D.them參考答案：A2.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?

A.fit

B.young

C.thin

D.pretty參考答案：A3.

tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.

A.Determination

B.Determined

C.Determining

D.Todetermine參考答案：A略4.Heasked________forthenewmountainbike.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D5.Theexperiment________thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.resultedin

B.leadtoC.resultedfrom

D.wascausedby參考答案：Aresultin“導(dǎo)致，致使”，表示一種行為引出某種結(jié)果。6.Whatwayareyouthinkingof_______withthedirtywater?

A.todeal

B.dealing

C.beingdealt

D.tobedealt參考答案：A解析：突破定向思維。thinkingof的賓語是Whatway，因此不定式todealwith作Whatway的后置定語。7.Atsixty-five,Howardisstillvery___andcandomorethansomeoneofhalfhisage.A.energetic

B.generous

C.experienced

D.intelligent參考答案：A8.OnlyinParis______apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.haveyoubought參考答案：B9.---Iseveryone_________atthemeeting?---No,Tomisnothere.Hehassomethingelsetodo.A.present

B.alive

C.silent

D.missing參考答案：A10.Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentis___agreatmanyexpertswhohavemasteredtherulesoftheWTO.A.callingon

B.callingfor

C.callingat

D.callingup參考答案：B11.Heisso________thatnoonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.A．simple

B．hard-workingC．fortunate

D．stubborn參考答案：D12.Hishealthis______improving.I'msurehewillcomebacktoworksoon.A.gradually

B.frequently

C.fluently

D.finally

參考答案：A略13.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;istakingoffC.isleaving;takesoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：c略14.ItwasSundayandthereweresomanypeopleinthestreetsthathefounditdifficultto____tothepostoffice.A.makehisway

B.findhisway

C.fighthisway

D.breakhisway參考答案：A15.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A．which;where

B．a(chǎn)twhich;which.C．a(chǎn)twhich;where

D．which;inwhich參考答案：C16.Areyou________ofthemistakesyoumadeinyourfinalEnglishtest?A.awared

B.unforgettable

C.awaring

D.aware參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Manyanimalshavedisappearedduringthelonghistoryoftheearth.FinlessPorpoise(江豚)isoneoftheseendangered71._________thataredyingout.Asastudent,Iamaskingyoutopayattention72_________thesituationofFinlessPorpoises.FinlessporpoisesintheYangtzeRiverareindangerofbecomingextinctbecausetheyareseriously73._________(affect)byhumanactivities.Toourdisappointment,onlyabout1,000arestilllivingatpresent.WesincerelyhopethatWWFcanplayarolein74._________(protect)thisendangeredspecies.Firstly,wefind75_________importanttogetsponsorship(贊助).Ifthegovernmentpaysthefarmers,theywillallowtouristshuntonly76._________certainnumberofanimals.Butmoreimportantly,weneedinformationfromexpertsinWWFtohelpusbetterunderstandtheanimal.Inthatcase,wecantake77._________(good)careofthemthanbefore.Andprizeswillbegiventotheorganizations78._________canprotectthemwell.What’smore,moreworkersshould79._________(employ)tohelpus.80._________thetaskischallenging,weareconfidentthatwewillsucceedsoonerorlater.

參考答案：71.animals

72.to

73.affected

74.protecting

75.it 76.a

77.better

78.that/which

79.beemployed

80.Although/Though/While75.

it考查形式賓語句意：我們發(fā)信啊獲得贊助很重要。這里用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是不定式togetsponsorship。76.a

考察冠詞acertainnumberof一定量的。77.better

考查比較級(jí)句意：那樣的話，我們就能比以前更好的照顧它們了。根據(jù)后面的thanbefore可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，故better。78.that/which考查定語從句。句意：獎(jiǎng)金應(yīng)該給能很好的保護(hù)它們的組織。這里用關(guān)系代詞that或which指代先行詞theorganizations，在定語從句中做主語，故填that/which79.beemployed

考查動(dòng)詞。shouldbeemployed應(yīng)該被雇用。句意:應(yīng)該雇用更多的工人來幫助我們。故此空填beemployed。80.Although/Though/While考查連詞。句意:盡管這個(gè)任務(wù)具有挑戰(zhàn)性，但是我們相信我們遲早會(huì)成功的。根據(jù)句子間的關(guān)系可知，此處可以用Although，Though或While表示“盡管”?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】學(xué)生在對(duì)題目進(jìn)行作答之前，要先對(duì)題干進(jìn)行詳細(xì)閱讀，檢查題目中是否有提示詞語存在；而后判斷出所填詞語在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?，例如，主語、謂語等；最后根據(jù)其所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?，加之其所處句子的語態(tài)等，選擇詞語的正確形式，例如，動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者過去分詞，或者形容詞的比較或者最高級(jí)的使用等。在句子中沒有提示詞或者標(biāo)志詞存在時(shí)，考生要根據(jù)句子中所填詞語的位置，判斷所填詞語的詞性，例如，連接詞、定冠詞或者不定冠詞、代詞或者介詞等。定冠詞以及不定冠詞的位置通常在名詞之前，起到對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行限制的作用。而代詞則分為形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞等。在運(yùn)用介詞的時(shí)候，往往考查介詞的固定搭配，其中包括動(dòng)詞、形容詞等與介詞的搭配。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents．Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome．EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere．Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight．Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren’tsurewhatthey’dprovideforus．ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus．HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood．Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsackfullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas．ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock．WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight．Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree．HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas．Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger．EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed．67．Theauthor’sfather________．

A．wasoncetherichestmaninhishometown

B．wasworkinginagovernmentoffice

C．hadtosupportafamilyof9people

D．lookedlikeSantaClausmost68．Whathappenedin1970?

A．Theauthor’sfatherwasoutof