湖北省黃石市沈丘縣第一中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by參考答案：B略2.Lilysaidthatitwasbecauseofherstronginterestinmedicine_____shechosethecourse.A.how

B.whatC.that

D.why參考答案：C考查強調句。句意：莉莉說這是因為她對醫(yī)學有濃厚的興趣，所以她選擇了這門課?！癷tis…that…”。根據(jù)題意，故選C。3.Youshouldbe_________foreverywordyouhavesaidincourt.A.responsible B.thankful C.known D.confident參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞的辨析。句意：你應該為你在法庭上說的每一個字負責。A.responsible負責的；B.thankful感謝的；C.known已知的；D.confident自信的。根據(jù)常識，在法庭上，需要對說的話進行負責。故選A項?！军c睛】在做單項選擇形容詞辨析時，如果語法上沒有存在問題，可以把幾個選項分別帶入到題目中，通讀整個句子，選擇出最通順和常規(guī)的表達方式。例如提供幾個選項，在法庭這樣莊重嚴肅的場景，所有的語言都應該是負責任的，responsible就比較切合題意。4.Sheoffereda________of$2,000forinformationabouthermissingson.A．pay

B．reward

C．fee

D．fare參考答案：B[考查名詞。句意：她懸賞2000美元來得到失蹤兒子的消息。根據(jù)語境“失蹤，消息”可知“懸賞”。reward為“獎賞”符合題意。]5.Heisateacher,______istheadmirationofalltheyoungpeoplenowadays.A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：B6.Thelittletownhasgrownintoamodernbigcitysince1978andis_____whatitusedtobe.

Amorethantwiceasbigas

Btwicemorethanasbigas

Cmorethantwicebigthan

Dtwicemorethanbigthan參考答案：A略7.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once參考答案：A8.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．give

B．begivenC．beinggiven

D．giving參考答案：C9.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutit

myfathertoldme.A．before

B．until

C．unless

D．while參考答案：B10.—You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.

—Why?

—Becausethemanager_________animportantmeetingthen.

A.willbeattending

B.willattend

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended參考答案：A11.Theboyistoostubborn,whoisableto______himtofollowmyadvice?

A.suggest

B.advise

C.prefer

D.persuade參考答案：D12.AlthoughIdon’tregretthatIdecidedtogoabroadtotakearest,IwishthatI______thejobsoeasily.A.won’tgiveup B.wouldn’tgiveup

C.haven’tgivenup

D.hadn’tgivenup參考答案：D13.--DidyougotoGuiLinthissummervocation?--No,becauseotherstoldmethesceneryinYunNanProvincearemuchmoreimpressivethan_____inGuiLin.SoIwentthereinstead.A.it

Bone

Cthis

Dthat參考答案：D略14.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedown

B.bringdown

C.putdown

D.teardown參考答案：B15.--Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.--______________A.It’simpossible!

B.I’msopleased.C.Congratulations!

D.That’sallright.參考答案：C16.----Youhaven’tdoneitwell.

----ButItriedmybestanddidit______theway______Ithoughtwasthebest.A.

in,which

B.by,inwhich

C.by,inthat

D.in,what參考答案：A二、新的題型17.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage;Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.ThoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ialwaystrytothinkpositively.However,sometimes,IalsofeeldepressedandsadwhenIthinkhowothershavemorethanme,soIhatethinkingaboutmoney.WhenIwasyounger,Ialwayswonderedwhymoneywassoimportant.ButasIgetolder,ofcoursethatchanges.Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbytobuysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmancameoverandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIhadnone.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange?”Ismiledandsaid,“Sorry,Idon’t.”Hewasrespectful,saying,“OK,thankyou.”Thoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.Iwentinandatemymeal,butIwonderedifhewashungry,thinkingifIshouldbuyhimsomethingornot.OnlyafterIfinishedmymealdidIdecidetoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,foritwascoldoutside.AsIwaited,Inoticedthehomelessmanstandingbesidemewithatray（盤子）fullofafewcoins.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thehamburgerandthishotchocolateareforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyou.That’sverykindofyou.”Nomatterhowhardyourlifeis,therearealwaysthosewhoselifeisharder.Andit'snotalwaysabouthappiness,butit’saboutlove.Ifyoulovesomeone,you’llgivethemwhattheydeservebecausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.81.Whydoesthewriterhatethinkingaboutmoney?

(Nomorethan12words)_______________________________________________________________________________82.Whydidthehomelessmanaskthewriterforbottles?(Nomorethan11words)_______________________________________________________________________________83.Howdidthewriterhelpthehomelessmanatlast?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________84.Inthewriter’sopinion,howshouldwedealwiththosehomelesspersons?(Nomorethan9words)_______________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.

Mostcultureshaveafeastorfestivaloflight.Eachculturecelebratesthisfestivalinadifferentway.

TheJewishFestivalofLightiscalledHanukkah.ItusuallytakesplaceinDecember.ThestoryofwhyHanukkahiscelebratedisveryold.Itistoldthatalongtimeago,JewishpeoplecalledtheMacabeeswereatwarwithacountrycalledSyria.OnthedaythattheMacabeeswonthewar,theycleaneduptheirholyplace,whichiscalledatemple,becausetheSyrianpeoplehadbeenlivingthere.Theywantedtolighttheirholylampstosaythankyoufortheendoftheyear,butfoundonlyaverysmallamountofoilleftovertodothat.TheMacabeeslitthelampsanyway,thinkingthattheywouldsoongoout.Thelampskeptburningforeightdays!TheJewishpeoplecelebrateHanukkaheveryyearbylightingacandlestickthathaseightcandleholders.Everynightanewcandleislitsothatontheeighthnight,alleightcandlesstandtogether.Presentsaregivenatthistimeandmoneyisgiventothepoor.

TheChristmasstoryisnotquiteasoldastheHanukkahstory,butitisalsoveryold.ChristmasisthetimewhenChristiansaroundtheworldcelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.ItisbelievedthatChristwasborninastable.Onthenightofhisbirth,angels,shepherdsandthreewisemenvisitedhim.Thewisemenbroughtgiftswiththem.Thisisahappyandbusytimeoftheyear.HomesaredecoratedwithChristmastreesanddecorations.Itisatimeforbeingwiththefamily.FamiliestravellongdistancestogatheratChristmas.Lotsoflightsareputupeverywhere.ThisistoshowthatJesusisthe“Lightoftheworld”whocametobringpeacetoallpeople.

Lanternsareanotherformoflight.InChina,theLanternFestivalgoesbacktotheHanDynasty.OneemperorheardthatBuddhist(佛教徒)monkswouldlightlanternstoworshipBuddhaonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth；sohealsoorderedtolightlanternsintheimperialpalaceandtemplestoshowrespecttoBuddhaontheday.Later,therite(儀式)developedintoagrandfestivalamongcommonpeople.Duringthefestival,parksbecomeaseaoflanterns.Sometimesstreetsareblockedoffandlanternsareputdownoneachsidetomakeahallwayoflanterns.Peoplealsohanglanternsintheirgardens,outsidetheirhousesoronboats.Itisbelievedthatthelanternswillguidevisitorsandthespiritsofancestorstothecelebrations.TheLanternFestivalisatimeforfamiliestoreunite.50.Whatisthethemesharedbyallthethreefestivals?

A.Thedecorationoftheworld.

B.Thewishforpeaceandhappinessintheworld.

C.Celebratingtheend