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第第頁Unit2Schoollife第4課時(shí)Grammar課件(共56張PPT)(共56張PPT)
Unit2
SchoolLife!
Grammar
Tolearntouse‘more…than’,
‘fewer…than’and‘less…than’to
comparetheamountofthings
Tolearntouse‘themost’,‘the
fewest’and‘theleast’
Tolearntousecomparativeand
superlativeadverbs
learningaims
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
Revision
Task1
least
further
farther
furthest
farthest
adj.最少的;最小的
adv.(far的比較級(jí))
較遠(yuǎn)
adv.(far的最高級(jí))
最遠(yuǎn)
Wordsreview
Revision
寫出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí).
many______________
much______________
little______________
few______________
big______________
thin______________
heavy______________
more
most
more
most
less
least
fewer
fewest
bigger
biggest
thinner
thinnest
heavier
heaviest
sad___________________
early___________________
well___________________
close_____________________
cheerful________________________
bad______________________
friendly_______________________
pretty__________________
sadder
saddest
earlier
earliest
better
best
closer
closest
morecheerful
mostcheerful
morefriendly
mostfriendly
worse
worst
prettier
prettiest
tall________________cold______________
nice_______________late______________
pretty________________easy_______________
slim_______________big__________________
good_______________bad________________
many________________much________________
little_________________
interesting_____________________________
1.一般情況后:+er/est
2.以e結(jié)尾:+r/st
3.輔音字母+y結(jié)尾:變y為i+er/est
4.以重讀閉音節(jié)(輔元輔)結(jié)尾:雙寫尾字母+er/est.
5.多音節(jié)詞:-morethemost
The
Rules:
tallerthetallest
colderthecoldest
nicerthenicest
laterthelatest
prettiertheprettiest
easiertheeasiest
slimmertheslimmest
biggerthebiggest
betterthebest
worsetheworst
morethemost
morethemost
lesstheleast
moreinterestingthemostinteresting
6.不規(guī)則單獨(dú)記
PutthefollowingintoEnglish.
1.我比我媽媽高.
Iamtallerthanmymother.
2.李麗學(xué)習(xí)比我更努力.
Lilystudiesharderthanme.
3.我的書包比他的重.
Myschoolbagisheavierthanhis.
4.南京的夏天比北京熱.
ThesummerinNanjingishotterthanthatinBeijing.
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
Leadin
Task2
Wehavemanysubjects.
Wehavemuchhomework.
Wehavelittlefreetime.
Weeatfewsnacksbetweenclasses.
many(多)
few(少)
+可數(shù)n復(fù)數(shù)
much(多)
little(少)
+不可數(shù)n
(Thepluralcountablenouns)
(uncountablenouns)
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
Practice
Task3
GrammarA
Millie
Amy
Milliehas_____flowers____Amy.
Amyhas_____flowers____Millie.
morethan
fewerthan
Kitty
Danielhas_____CDs______Kitty.
Kittyhas_____CDs______Daniel.
Daniel
morethan
fewerthan
BettyLinda
dictionary
bag
pencil
jacket
Let’scompare!
Simon
Sandy
Simon
Sandy
Simonhas_____orangejuice______Sandy.
Sandyhas_______orangejuice______Simon.
morethan
lessthan
HobohasmorebreadthanEddie.
EddiehaslessbreadthanHobo.
SimonSandy
coke
fish
ice-cream
coffee
Let’scompare!
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
Sumuprulers
Task4
workout
therule
Comparingtwothings:
+(countable,uncountable)nouns+than
more
less
+(countable,uncountable)nouns+than
more
fewer
可數(shù),不可數(shù)
Comparingtwothings
我們用“more…than”,“fewer…than”和“l(fā)ess…than”比較兩者之間數(shù)量的多少。
few用來修飾可數(shù)名詞,less用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,more既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
MilliehasmoretomatoesthanDaniel.
DanielhasfewereggsthanMillie.
DanielhasmorericethanMillie.
MilliehaslessjuicethanDaniel.
Let’spratice!
72words68words65words
72points68points65points
Amy
Sandy
Simon
1.Amywrote___________words.
Shescored___________points.
themost
themost
2.Simonwrote__________words.
Hescored___________points.
thefewest
thefewest
Danielhasmoney.
Kittyhasmoney.
themost
theleast
Simon
¥50
Amy
¥100
¥100
Sandy
¥100
Let’scompare!
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
Sumuprulers
Task5
workout
therule
Comparingmorethantwothings:
themost
thefewest
+(countable,uncountable)nouns.
themost
theleast
+(countable,uncountable)nouns.
Comparingmorethantwothings
我們用“themost”,“thefewest”和“theleast”來比較兩個(gè)以上的事物?!皌hemost”表示數(shù)量最多,“thefewest”/“theleast”表示數(shù)量最少。
thefewest用來修飾可數(shù)名詞,theleast用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,themost既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
Danie=l
Kitty
Millie
1.I______________tomatoes.
2.Millie______________juice.
3.Kitty______________eggs.
4.I________________beef.
5.Millie______________bananas.
6.Kitty_________________rice.
havethefewest
hastheleast
hasthemost
havethemost
hasthefewest
hastheleast
Let’spractise!
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
Practice
Task6
Johnstudies_____subjectsthanNancy,buthestudies______subjectsthanme.Istudythe_____subjectsamongthethreeofus.
fewer
more
most
Subjects6812
Clubs324
Freetimeeachday4hours3hours1hour
Nancy
John
Daniel
Lookatthetablebelowandcompletethesentences.
Let’scheck!
2.Nancyisin_____clubsthanJohn,butsheisin_____clubsthanme.Johnisinthe______clubsamongthethreeofus.
3.Ihave____freetimethanJohn,butNancyhas_____freetimethanJohn.Amongthethreeofus,Ihavethe____freetimeandNancyhasthe____freetime.
more
less
fewest
most
least
more
fewer
Wecancomparetheamountofthingsusingmore...than,fewer...thanandless...than.Weusethemostforthelargestamountandthefewest/theleastforthesmallestamount.
Comparingtheamountofthings
Consolidation
GrammarB
Comparativeandsuperlativeadverbs
Wecanformcomparativeandsuperlativeadverbsinthesamewayweformcomparativeandsuperlativeadjectives.
Milliecamethirdintherace.Sheranfast.
Sandycamesecondintherace.SheranfasterthanMillie.
Amycamefirstintherace.Sheranthefastest.
AdverbComparativeSuperlative
Mostshortadverbs+er+est
hardhighharderhigherhardest
highest
Weformcomparativeandsuperlativeadverbslikethis:
AdverbComparativeSuperlative
Longadverbsmore+most+
quicklycarefullymorequicklymorecarefullymostquickly
mostcarefully
AdverbComparativeSuperlative
Irregularadverbsreplacethewordreplacetheword
wellbadlyfarbetterWorsefurther/fartherbest
worst
furthest/farthest
well
better
best
1.Sandydraws_____(well).Shedraws_____(well)thananyotherstudentinmyclass.Shedraws____(well)ofusall.
Myclassmates
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.
2.Davidjumps____(high).Hejumps_______(high)thananyotherofmyclassmates.Hejumps_________(high)inmyclass.
3.Amyswims____(fast).Sheswims_____(fast)thanallmyotherclassmates.Sheswims_________(fast)inmyclass.
high
higher
thehighest
fast
faster
thefastest
4.Milliewrites______(quickly).Shewrites____________(quickly)thantheotherstudentsinmyclass.Milliewrites______________(quickly)ofusall.
quickly
morequickly
themostquickly
1.comefirst/second/third
first,second,third作副詞用
2.Shedrawsbetterthananyotherstudentinmyclass.
any指任何一個(gè),名詞student用單數(shù)
=Shedrawsbetterthantheother
studentsinmyclass.
Languagepoints
HowisPeterlike
Ishegoodatsports
Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right
小試牛刀
Task7
一、單項(xiàng)選擇.
()1.MrBrownisfat.Thedoctortoldhimtoeat________foodandtake_______exercise.
A.more,moreB.more,lessC.less,more
D.less,less
()2.Canyoudotheworkwellwith________timeand________people
A.little,lessB.few,littleC.less,fewer
D.fewer,less
()3.Iseesomeorangeintheglass.Pleasegiveme__________.
A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
()4.________childrenthereareinafamily,__________theirlifewillbe.
A.Theless,thebetterB.Thefewer,thebetter
C.Fewer,richerD.More,poorer
檢測作業(yè)!
二、改錯(cuò):
1.Mr.Smitheatsthefewestbeef.
2.Tomhasleastsheepofthem.
3.Maryhasthemorebreadthanherclassmate.
4.ThestudentsinChinahavelittlefreetime
thanthoseintheUK.
5.Cindyhaslessfriendsinhisnewschoolthan
inhisoldschool.
least
thefewest
去掉
less
fewer
3.Millie的中國朋友比Daniel多。
MilliehasmoreChinesefriendsthanDaniel.
1.Sandy喝的水比Simon少。
SandydrinkslesswaterthanSimon.
2.Daniel學(xué)的科目比John多。
DanielstudiesmoresubjectsthanJohn.
三、翻譯下列句子。
4.他講的笑話比我少。
5.Tom有的空閑時(shí)間比Millie的多。
6.在所有的學(xué)生中,我有最多的光盤。
7.我有最少的錢,但是我有最多的朋友。
Hetellsfewerfunnyjokesthanme.
TomhasmorefreetimethanMillie.
Ofallthestudents,IhavethemostCDs.
Ihavetheleastmoney,butIhave
themostfriends.
LiLeijumps__________inmyclass.
=LiLeijumps_____than___
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