Unit3DiverseCulturesPeriod2ReadingandThinking人教版（2019）必修三Lead-inVideo2minutestourPairworkFindSanFranciscoonthemap!PairworkLet'sdiscuss!WhatdoyouknowandwanttoknowaboutSanFrancisco?ScanLiLan'straveljournalandfindouttheplacesthatshehasbeentoorplanstovisit.Hasbeento:RedwoodForestNapaValleyMissionDistrictalocalmuseumChinatownPlantovisit:RichmondDistrictReadingtaskClassifyandorganizeinformationWecanbetterunderstandapassagebyclassifyingororganizingtheinformationinit.Classifyingmeansdecidingthekindofinformation.e.g.dates,numbers,opinions.Organizingmeansputtingthingsinorder.e.g.accordingtohowold,howmuch,whatkind.Sometimesitisagoodideatodrawadiagramtoorganizetheinformationinthepassage.ReadagainandcompletethetimelineofLiLan'strip.BeforecomingtoSanFrancisco:campedintheRedwoodForestvisitedNapaValleyMorning:Readingtaskexploredtheneighborhood;learntaboutMissionSchoolart;ateMexican-ChinesenoodlesfromafoodtruckTomorrow:willgotoajazzbarintheRichmondDistrictEvening:wenttoChinatowntoenjoysomehomestylecookingAfternoon:wenttoahistoricalmuseumAfterreadingCompletethefollowingsentencesusingwordsfromthetraveljournalOver3,000liveswereclaimedinthe1906SanFranciscoearthquakeandtheseriesoffires

that_________afterit.Morethan80%ofthecitywasdestroyed,includingmuchofthe_________area.OneareathatwashitthehardestwastheMission_________.YunnanProvinceis_________oneofthemostdiverseprovinces

thatIhaveeverbeento.Apartfrombeingthekingdomofflowers,itishometomanyethnicminoritygroups.AftervisitingthesouthernpartofYunnan,Ihaveto_________thatitisthebest_________ofChinatoescapethecoldwinter.occurreddowntowndefinitelyDistrictadmitregionincludingsth=sthincludedoneof+adjest+ns+定語從句，當(dāng)關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)theonlyoneofthe+ns+定語從句，當(dāng)關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動詞用單數(shù).Thisisoneoftheproductsthat

（be）madeofthismaterial.Sheistheonlyoneofthewomenwho

(wear)eveningdress.

arewearsReadingExtensionAgoldrushisanewdiscoveryofgold—sometimesaccompaniedbyotherpreciousmetalsandrare-earthminerals—thatbringsanonrushofminersseekingtheirfortune.Majorgoldrushestookplaceinthe19thcenturyinAustralia,NewZealand,Brazil,Canada,SouthAfricaandtheUnitedStates,whilesmallergoldrushestookplaceelsewhere.ReadingExtensionVideoTheCaliforniaGoldRush現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語“代詞+現(xiàn)在分詞”:獨(dú)立主格what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what“多么”，作定語，修飾名詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分)。1.what+a/an+adj.+n.+主語+謂語!Whataninterestingstoryitis!2.what+adj.+ns+主語+謂語!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!3.what+adj.+un+主語+謂語!Whatbadweatheritis!4.what+un!whatfun!多有趣呀！5.what+a/an+n!Whatacity!多神奇的一座城呀

Whatashame/pity!真可惜！

how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how“多么”，作狀語，修飾adj./adv(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分)。1.How＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋主語＋謂語！Howinterestingastoryitis！2.how+adj/adv.+主語+謂語!Howfastheruns!Howbeautifulsheis!3.how+主語+謂語!Howtimeflies!時(shí)光飛逝Howhermotherworried!4.how+adj/adv.!Howlovely!多可愛呀！Hownice!多漂亮的一位女孩呀！

。Howbeautifulagirlsheis!=Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語過去分詞作后置定語教會派現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語livelyadj.活潑的，生機(jī)勃勃的

mixv.使混合mixup混淆，調(diào)和

mixturen.混合，混合物

心中裝著一片故土定語從句賓語從句非限定定語從句定語從句賓語從句賓語從句一、定義：在主從復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序，不能用疑問語序。Idon’tknowwhatdoeshewant.×Idon’tknowwhathewants.√

二、引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞：1.連接詞

that

在賓語從句中不充當(dāng)成分，沒有詞義，可以省略。Wethink（that）hewillhelpus.

Hesaid(that)hewasgoodatEnglish.2.連接詞if/whether在賓語從句中不充當(dāng)成分，意為“是否”。I

wonderwhether/ifitistrue.Sheasked

if/whetheritisenough.謂語動詞賓語從句主語3.連接代詞what/who/whom/whose/which/whatever/whoever/whichever,它們在賓語從句中充當(dāng)主語，賓語，表語或定語,此時(shí)注意賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序，不能用疑問語序。Sheasked

wouldliketogo.她問誰愿意去。Tellme

walletthisis。告訴我，這是誰的錢包。Askhim

hewants.問他要哪個(gè)。注意：what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，意為“什么”或“所。。的。?！盜askedwhatheneeded.我問他需要什么。Igavewhatheneeded.我給了他所需要的。whowhosewhich4.連接副詞when/where/why/how，有詞義，在賓語從句作狀語，分別表示時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，原因和方式。此時(shí)注意賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序，不能用疑問語序。Heknows

helives.他知道他們住在哪。Tellus

youaregettingonnow.告訴我們你現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。Ican’ttellyou

sheiscrying.我不能告訴你她為什么哭。Hedidn’tsay

hewouldreturn.他沒有說什么時(shí)候回來。三,賓語從句與形式賓語it當(dāng)賓語從句后跟有賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，通常使用it作形式主語，而將真正的賓語從句放在句末。(6+1+2+3)Ithinkitbestthatyoushoudstayhere.我認(rèn)為你最好住在這里。Hehasn’tmadeitknownwhenheisgoingtogetmarried.他還沒宣布何時(shí)結(jié)婚。wherehowwhy

when四，賓語從句與否定轉(zhuǎn)移當(dāng)動詞think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine后接一個(gè)表示否定意義的賓語從句時(shí)，其否定通常轉(zhuǎn)移到主句。Idon’tthinkthathewillleave.Idon’tbelivethatitiseasy.我認(rèn)為他不會離開。我相信這不會容易?！皏.+it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+真正的賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)可總結(jié)為“6123結(jié)構(gòu)”：6指常用的動詞：think，believe，make，