江蘇省無錫市中考英語真題及答案第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Cheerup,son!Youhavefriendshere.You’renot________________.A.alone B.awake C.afraid D.asleep2.—________________areyoulookingfor,madam?Ithinkeveryoneishere.—Idon’tthinkso.Where’sDavid?A.Who B.What C.When D.Where3.Thinktwiceandmakethedecision.________________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody4.—Youpromisedthatyou________________metoDisneyland,Dad.—Well,Idid,dear.Butwehavetochangetheplan.A.willtake B.wouldtake C.hastaken D.hadtaken5.You________________beabletocontrolallthethingsthathappentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.A.neednot B.maynot C.mustnot D.shouldnot6.—Howisyourcold,Tom?Didyoutakethemedicine?—Yes,threetimesaday.Butit’sgetting________________,Isuppose.Ihaveaheadachetoday.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best7.ThebushfiresinAustralia________________afterafewmonths,leavingmillionsofanimalsdead.A.wererunout B.runout C.wereputout D.putout8.—WhatdoweknowaboutthenextOlympicGames?—Very________________.Theonlynewsisthattheywon’tcancelit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little9.IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,________________I’mnotcompletelysure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether10.—Hmm,something________________sogood.Isitacake?CanItrysome?—Hand-madecookiesStillwarm.Hereyougo!A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes11.—LookGrandma!________________clickonthisicon,andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.—Soeasy?DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething?A.Simple B.Simply C.Easy D.Easily12.Ihavetosaythat’sawonderfulplan.ButIwonder________________.Nextmonth?Ornextyear?Wedon’thavethatmuchtime,I’mafraid.A.howsoonitwillbecarriedout B.howlongitwillbecarriedoutC.howsoonwillitbecarriedout D.howlongwillitbecarriedout13.—We’vediscussedthismanytimes.Nojeanstotheparty!—Verywellthen,ifyou________________.Butwhere’smysuit?A.suggest B.imagine C.agree D.insist14.—I’mgoingtosellallyouroldbooks.They’retakinguptoomuchspace.—________________!They’retreasures.Yousellthem,youtakemylife!A.Whatapity B.SoundsgreatC.Youcan’tbeserious D.Couldn’tagreemore二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Isatinthesameseateverydayontheschoolbus,justinfrontofJessicaandCory.Oneday,theyaskedtoseemylunchbox.“Wow,it’sreallycool,”theysaid.Icouldn’t______15______thetwoninthgraderslikedmethatmuch.Theyreturnedmylunchboxandthankedmeforlettingthemseeit.“Oh,mypleasure,”Isaid,filledwith______16______bothinsideandout.WhenIopenedmyboxatnoon,mylunchwasgone.Theemptyboxseemedtobe______17______atme.Inevereventriedtothinkofanotherpossibility.Inonesinglemoment,everythingmadesuchapainful______18______.Theywereneverinterestedinme,theywerenotmyfriends,andthiswholetimeIwassomekindof______19______tothem.Ifeltlikeafool.Thatwashowtheysawme;that’swhoIreallywas.Somelittlestupidseventhgraderthinkingshewasfittinginwiththe______20______kids.Inevercried.Ineversaidaword.Ididn’ttelltheteacherbecauseIdidn’twanttogetthemintrouble.They______21______thoughtIwasstupid.Ididn’twanttoadd“unkind”tothelist.Ijustclosedtheboxandsatin______22______fortherestofthelunchperiod.ThenextmorningItriednottoevenlooktothebackseat,whichofcourseIdid______23______.ItwasonlyJessicaalone.AssoonasIsatdowninthefrontseat,someonepattedmeontheshoulder.ItwasJessica.Iturnedaroundand________24________aslightsmile.“Look,”shesaid,“I’msosorryaboutthelunchthing.Coryhasbeenmakingalotoftroublelatelyandgottenkickedoutofschool.”Withthat,Jessicahandedmeabrownpaperbagfilledwithafreshlymadelunch.“Hopethiswouldmakeupforit.”15.A.accept B.believe C.expect D.prove16.A.tricks B.fears C.smiles D.ideas17.A.shouting B.pointing C.looking D.laughing18.A.effort B.sense C.cause D.mess19.A.joke B.star C.wonder D.enemy20.A.richer B.poorer C.older D.newer21.A.once B.only C.almost D.already22.A.silence B.support C.surprise D.success23.A.anyway B.anytime C.instead D.indeed24.A.missed B.managed C.refused D.remained三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A25.Thisisaposterof________________.A.asportsmeeting B.acharitywalkC.afootballmatch D.awomen’srace26.Thiseventwillstart________________.A.earlyinthemorning B.lateinthemorningC.earlyintheafternoon D.lateintheafternoon27.Ifyoutakepartinthiseventwithyourparents,theleastcostwillbe________________.A.105dollars B.120dollars C.165dollars D.360dollarsBNEWwordin2020Coronavirusisthisyear’sChildren’sWordoftheYear.Thisisveryinterestinggiventhatthe500Wordscompetitionclosedon27February2020thedaybeforethefirstcasewasdocumentedintheUK.Thisshowstheinfluenceofimportanteventsaroundtheworldonchildren’screativity.HighlightsThewordcoronavirusappearedforthefirsttimeinthe500Wordsstoriesin2020.Itisnotawordthathasbeenusedbefore.Thewordhasbeenused459timesinthestoriesin2020,with287ofthemascoronavirus,168ascoronavirus,and4ascorona-virus.Itisamazingthatmanyofthethemesyoungwritersexploredinfictionsoonbecamearealitywiththeworldinlockdown.ExamplesThenursescamerunningover.Ifeltapaininmyneck,Istartedtogaspforair.MybodystartedshakingIcouldn’tcontrolmyself.Myeyesrolledtothebackofmyhead,amaskcoveredmymouth,mytemperatureraisedandIhavethecoronavirus.(TheEx,girl13)Afewyearslaterhefinallylandedonearth...butwhenhelandedhefoundoutadeadlyvirushadstruckearth,thecoronavirus...(Bob’sTripAroundtheUniverse,boy10)28.Thispassageismostprobablypartof________________.A.alanguagereport B.asciencereportC.abookreview D.afilmreview29.Theresultisbasedonthefindingsfrom________________.A.a2019survey B.a2020surveyC.a2019competition D.a2020competition30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewordcoronavirus?A.Mostchildrenlikethewordverymuch. B.Mostchildrenusethewordveryoften.C.Childrenfirstuseditinstoriesthisyear. D.Childrenfirstuseditinstoriesyearsago.C“LookatAmy’spicture!”Momsaid,tooloud.Shedoesthatwhenshe’sexcite,becauseshecan’thearherself.SomekidsturnedtostareatusandIwantedtohide.Iledmyfamilyintomyclassroomandlookedaround.Otherkidsandparentswerethere,butIdidn’tseeEvelyn.Ms.Jenningswalkedovertous.Iintroducedhertomyfamilyandexplainedthatmyparentsaredeaf.“Oh,”shesaid.“Well,howdoyousay‘Welcome!’insignlanguage?”“Likethis.”Isweptmyopenrighthandintowardmybody,palm(掌心)up.Sherepeatedthemovement.“Thankyou,”Momsaid,smiling.“It’snicetomeetyou.”Ms.Jenningslookedsurprised.“Youspeakverywell,”shesaid.Insignlanguage,IrepeatedwhatMs.Jenningshadsaidincasemyparentshadn’treadherlips(嘴唇).Momnodded.“Ilostmyhearingasachild,afterI’dlearnedtotalk.Amy’sfatherwasborndeaf.Hecantalk,too,buthe’sshyabouthisvoice.”Dadsmiledinagreement.Someofmyclassmateswerewatchingusandwhispering.ThenInoticedEvelynandhermomstandingbythedoor.“Isitoverthere,”Itoldmyfamilyandquicklywalkedtowardmydesk.“Hi,Amy,”Evelynsaidsuddenly.Iturnedaround.“Hi.”“Ididn’tknowyourparentsaredeaf,”shesaid.“Yeah.”Icouldn’tthinkofanythingelsetosay.“Andyoucantalktothemwithyourhands?That’ssocool.”“Youthinkso?”Iasked.Iexhaledwithrelief.Evelynnodded.“It’slikeasecretcode.Wouldyouteachmesomewordssometime?”Ismiled.“Ofcourse.”“Oneofmydad’sneighboursusessign,”shesaid.“MaybeIcansurpriseherwithagreetingnexttimeIvisitmydad.”“Yourdaddoesn’tlivewithyou?”Isaid.Sheshookherhead.“Myparentsareseparated.”“Oh,I...”I’dbeensoworriedaboutmyfamilythatIhadn’tthoughtaboutEvelyn’sfamily.“Hey,ifyoucomeovertomorrow,wecanpracticesomesignlanguagethen.”1gotmyparents’attention.“Mom,Dad,”Isaid,signing,“I’dlikeyoutomeetmyfriendEvelynandhermom.”31.HowisWelcome!’saidinsignlanguage?A. B. C. D.32.WhenAmyexhaledwithrelief,shemostprobablyfelt________________.A.worried B.proud C.relaxed D.nervous33.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutAmy?A.Shelearnedsignlanguagebyherself. B.Shedidn’twantherparentstocome.C.Shewon’tshareEvelyn’sfamilysecret. D.Shewon’tbesoshyaboutherfamily.DLastmonththeartistChristoopenedhisnewartsculpture.Itismadeupof7,506colorfulbarrels(桶)floatingonalakeinHydeParkinLondon.ChristocallsitTheLondonMastaba.ItishisfirstmajoroutdoorartsculptureinGreatBritain.Theartworkisintheshapeofamastaba.Itlookssomewhatlikeapyramidwithafattop.TheLondonMastabaisabout65feethigh,98feetwideand130feetlong,anditweighsabout1.3millionpounds.Themetalbarrelscanbeseenfromhundredsoffeetaway.35Everyonewholooksatitwillseesomethingdifferent.ManywillthinkthebarrelsarebarrelsofoilintheheartofoneofLondon’soldestparks.TheymightwonderifChristowasmakinganannouncementagainstpollution.Otherswillseeaprismorgiantpixelsorsimplyashape.However,everyonemustdecideforthemselves,the83-year-oldartistsaid.ChristosaidhehadnothingspecialinmindwhenhecreatedTheLondonMastaba.“Therearenomessages,”Christosaid.“Thereissomethinginittodiscoveryourself.Icannotdirectyou.”“AStairwayToTheSky”“It’screatedagiantinvitation,likeastairwaytothesky,”Christosaid.TheartistwasstandingonthebanksoftheSerpentineLakeinHydeParkwherehisartworkfloats.Swansareswimmingnearby.Somebarrelsareredwithawhitecandystripeonthesides.Othersarecoloredblue,purpleandred.Theircolorswilllookdifferentasthelightchanges,Christosaid.Theirreflection(倒影)inthelakewillbelikeanabstractpainting.Abstractionisanartisticstylethatdoesnotalwaysshowsomethingrecognizableorrealistic.“NotReallySureHowIFeelAboutIt”Manypeoplewalkingintheparkweresurprisedtoseetheartwork.“It’sverymodern,butthisplaceisnatureandhistorical.Idon’tlikeithere,”saidYasminKocOzcengel,whoisatouristfromTurkey.AnotherpersonwhotookalookattheartworkwasAnnaAndronova.ShecalledTheLondonMastabaverybrave.Ifitweren’tasbrave,itwouldn’tbeasamazing,shesaid.SheilaSeffensonisanAmericanlivinginLondon.“I’mjustnotreallysurehowIfeelaboutit,”Steffensonsaid.“Maybeit’samessageaboutpollution.Whoknows?”34.Whatcanwelearnabouttheartwork?A.Itisafloatingpyramid. B.Itismadeupofemptyoilbarrels.C.Itisanabstractpainting. D.Itisconsideredasdifferentthings.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbemostsuitablefor________________?A.AnAnnouncementAgainstPollution. B.AnAnnouncementAgainstPollution?C.ANewLandmarkOfTheOldestPark. D.ANewLandmarkOfTheOldestPark?36.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTheLondonMastaba?A.Romantic. B.Magical. C.Realistic. D.Mysterious.37.Whatcanmostpossiblybetheartist’srealpurpose?A.Toaddsomemorecolourstotheoldpark. B.Tobringhisartcareertoanewheight.C.Toencouragepeopletodiscoverandthink. D.Toremindpeopletocareaboutnature.第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（A）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。38.What’sinthebox?Letme____________________(猜).Isitabook?39.Iwon’tletyouin____________________(除非)youcanprovideaproperID.40.Goandtalkopenlywithyourfriends.Ithelpsbuild____________________(信任).41.Wuxioperaispartofthelocalcultureandithasa____________________(持久)value.（B）根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42.Theideaofwearingamaskinpublicisnow____________________(wide)accepted.43.Peoplestartedtoget____________________(patient)afterwaitingatthegatefortwohours.44.Wearewhowearetodaybecauseofthe____________________(choose)wemadeyesterday.45.AnneFrankwentinto____________________(hide)withherfamilyandwrotethefamousdiary.五、動(dòng)詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。46.Don’tworry.HoboisasmartdogandI’msurehe____________________(come)backsoon.47.Schoolsarestillclosedinsomecountries____________________(stop)thespreadofthevirus.48.Millionsofyoungpeople____________________(fight)inWorldWarⅡsowecouldliveinpeace.49.—Haveyoufoundanyusefulclues,sir?—We____________________(work)onit.There’snothingmuchIcansayatthemoment.50.“Whenthebook____________________(publish)inNovember,I’mgoingtodonateallthemoneytohelpthosepeopleinneed,”saidJ.K.Rowling.51.Hesentmeafewmessages,butI____________________(notreply)yetasIdon’tknowwhattosay.六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。Peoplehavebeenusingthewind’senergyforalong,longtime.Morethan5,000yearsago,ancientEgyptiansmadeboatspoweredbythewind.In200B.C.,peopleusedwindmills(風(fēng)車)inChina.Today,wecollectthewind’senergywithwindturbines(渦輪).Aturbineissimilartoawindmill;itisaverytalltowerwithtwoorthreeblades(葉片)atthetop.Thesebladesareturnedbythewind.Thebladesturnagenerator(發(fā)電機(jī))locatedinsidethetower,whichcreatespower.Groupsofwindturbinesareknownaswindfarms.Windfarmscanbefoundnearfarmland,innarrowmountainpasses,andevenintheocean,wheretherearestrongerwinds.Windfarmscreatepowerfornearbyhomes,schoolsandotherbuildings.InplacesliketheMidwestandalongcoasts,windscanprovidecheappower.Anothergreatadvantageofwindpoweristhatitisacleanformofenergy.Windturbinesdonotburnoilorcoalanddonotpollutetheair.Windisnotalwaysanidealsourceofenergy,however.Windspeedchangesfromtimetotime,dependingonthetimeofday,weatherandlocation.Windturbinescanbealsodangerousforbatsandbirds.Theseanimalscannotalwaystellhowfastthebladesaremovingandcrashintothem.Title:______52______EnergyAncienttimes?PeopleinEgyptmadewind-poweredboats______53______5,000yearsago.?PeopleinChinausedwindmillsin200B.C.Moderntimes?Itis______54______withturbines,whicharetallwindmill-liketowerswithtwoorthreebladesatthetopandageneratorinside.?Thewindturnsthebladesandthebladesturnthegeneratortocreatepower.Advantages?Windsproducepoweratalow______55______incertainareas.?Windturbinesdonotcauseairpollution.Disadvantages?Windspeeddoesnotremainatthesame______56______allthetime.?Windturbinescanbedangerousforanimalslikebatsandbirds.七、完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。57.別再改主意啦,就這么定了。Don’t______________________________________again.That’sadeal.58.凱文有語言天賦,能說五門外語。Kevin______________________________________languagesandhecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages.59.假如你對網(wǎng)課不滿意,請發(fā)郵件給我們。Pleasefeelfreetosendusanemailif______________________________________theonlinelessons.60.必須制定更多法規(guī)來防范任何可能的危險(xiǎn)。Morelawsmustbemade______________________________________.61.他們試過很多方法,但似乎都沒用。Theytriedmanymethods,but______________________________________ofanyuse.62.這對年輕人相愛多年,將于下月成婚。Theyoungcouple______________________________________andwillgetmarriednextmonth.八、書面表達(dá)63.今年“世界讀書日”（WorldBookDay）的主題是“ReadandShare”,為此你校英語俱樂部正開展征文活動(dòng),要求介紹你所讀過的一本書。你草擬了寫作流程圖,請根據(jù)下圖用英語寫一篇短文參加活動(dòng)。Chooseabook"AliceinWonderland""Gulliver'sTravels"...↓DescribethebookWhoisitabout?Whathappened?Whatkindofbook?↓TellthereasonWhydoIlikeit?...注意事項(xiàng)：1.短文須根據(jù)流程圖自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2.提供的書名非限定性內(nèi)容,僅供參考；3.詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右,短文首尾已在答題卡上給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________