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Unit1
CulturalHeritagePeriodTwo
PeriodTwo
ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagepointsPART1基礎(chǔ)自測PART
2互動探究PART
3達(dá)標(biāo)檢測PART1基礎(chǔ)自測自主學(xué)習(xí)落實基礎(chǔ)知識Ⅰ.重點單詞1.
adj. 以前的;(兩者中)前者的2.
vt. 阻止;阻礙;阻撓3.
vi.&vt. 調(diào)查;研究4.
vt.&n. 企圖;試圖;嘗試5.
adv. 創(chuàng)造性地;有創(chuàng)造力地
→
adj. 創(chuàng)造性的;有創(chuàng)造力的;有創(chuàng)意的
→
v. 創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)建6.
vt. 保護;保存;維持
n. 保護區(qū)
→
n. 保護;維護;保存formerpreventinvestigateattemptcreativelycreativecreatepreservepreservation7.
vt. 促進;提升;推銷;晉級
→
n. 提升;提拔;晉升8.
n. 申請(表);用途;運用;應(yīng)用(程序)
→
v. 申請;應(yīng)用
→
n. 申請人9.
n. 平衡;均勻
vt. 使平衡
→
adj. 平衡的10.
n. 提議;建議
→
v. 提議;建議;打算①promotepromotionapplicationapplyapplicantbalancebalancedproposalpropose11.
n. 限度;限制
vt. 限制;限定
→
adj. 有限的
→
n. 限制;局限12.
vt.&vi. 捐獻(xiàn);捐助
→
n. 捐款;貢獻(xiàn);捐贈
→
n. 捐獻(xiàn)者;投稿人13.
n. 行為;舉止;管理方法
vt. 組織;安排;帶領(lǐng)
→
n. 列車長;售票員;指揮limitlimitedlimitationcontributecontributioncontributorconductconductor14.
vt. 捐贈;贈送;獻(xiàn)(血)
→
n. 捐贈
→
n. 捐贈者15.
vi. 消失;滅絕;消亡
→
v. 出現(xiàn)②donatedonationdonordisappearappear掌握規(guī)律巧記單詞①proposev.提議;建議;打算+al→proposaln.提議;建議如:approval贊成arrival到達(dá)②dis+appearv.出現(xiàn)→(反義詞)disappearv.消失;滅絕;消亡如:dishonest不誠實disorder無秩序;混亂disapprove不贊成dislike不喜歡Ⅱ.核心短語1.
參與(某事);參加(某活動)2.
讓步;屈服3.
保持平衡4.
導(dǎo)致5.
提出建議6.
向……求助7.
阻止;不準(zhǔn)8.
向……捐贈……9.
確保;設(shè)法保證10.
在二十世紀(jì)五十年代take
part
ingive
way
tokeep
balancelead
tomake
a
proposalturn
toprevent...from...donate...to...make
surein
the
1950sⅢ.經(jīng)典句式1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句Economicdevelopmentisnecessary
.要想改善社會,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是必要的。2.There引導(dǎo)完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);when引導(dǎo)定語從句
theoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.新舊更替的時代已經(jīng)到來,在走向未來的過程中,我們不可能將過去的一切都保存下來。if
we
want
to
improve
societyThere
comes
a
time
when3.notonly...butalso...不但……而且……
apathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,
thatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.這些國家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價的未來發(fā)展之路,而且明白了多個國家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來的可能性。Not
only
had
the
countries
foundbut
they
had
also
learntPART2互動探究探究重點互動撞擊思維
formeradj.以前的;(兩者中)前者的1Bystudyingoldphotosoftheformerpalace,theyhavemadethenewonelookexactlyliketheoldone.通過研究以前宮殿的舊照片,他們把新宮殿做的和舊宮殿完全一樣。theformer前者theformer...thelatter...前者……,后者……重點詞匯(1)Onlywhenourtheorycombineswithpracticecantheformerbecomeareliableknowledge.只有當(dāng)理論與實踐相結(jié)合時,它才能變成可靠的知識。(2)Heintroducedthetwomentoher.
wasanengineerand_________wasadoctor.他把這兩人介紹給她。前者是一位工程師,后者是一名醫(yī)生。the
latterThe
former2preservevt.保護;保存;維持
n.保護區(qū)※preserve...from/against...保護……免受……※preservationn.維護;保護;保養(yǎng)(1)Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserveournaturalresources.我們已經(jīng)采取有效措施來保護我們的自然資源。(2)Theyweredeterminedtopreservetheirleader
harm.他們決心保護領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人不受傷害。from/against(3)Atthattimeitwasdifficulttohaveone’sbody
(preserve)afterhisorherdeath.在那個時候,一個人死后很難保存自己的身體。(4)Ithadbeendecidedthattheboatwouldremaininitstombfor____________(preserve).已經(jīng)決定這艘船將留在古墓中保存。preservedpreservation3AgroupofhighschoolstudentswhoaretakingpartinaninternationalyouthcampatMountTaiarecreating...一群正在泰山參加國際青年營的高中生正在創(chuàng)造……(1)ItookpartinanEnglishspeechcontest.Ihavealotofharvestinthiscontest.我參加了一次英語演講比賽。這次比賽讓我有了很多的收獲。
takepartin參與(某事);參加(某活動)[易混辨析]
takepartin,join,joinin,attend※takepartin參加(群眾性活動、會議等),往往指參加者持積極態(tài)度,起一份作用。
AgreatnumberofstudentstookpartinMay4Movement.
大批學(xué)生參加了五四運動?!尤肽滁h派、某組織或某社會團體用join,如果要表示“加入他人的行列一道從事某項活動”,則要用joinsb.
insth.
。
HewillneverforgetthedaywhenhejoinedtheParty.
他永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了他入黨的那一天。
※說參加某種活動用joinin,多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如“球賽、游戲”等,常
用于日??谡Z。如說“與某人一起做某事”,則用joinsb.
insth.
/doingsth.
。Whydidn’tyoujoinintheactivitylastnight?你為什么昨晚不參加活動?Ourheadmasterwilljoinusinthediscussionthisafternoon.
校長今天下午要參加我們的討論?!鵤ttend是正式用語,及物動詞。指參加會議或儀式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、上
課、上學(xué)、聽報告等,強調(diào)的是發(fā)生這一動作的本身,而不強調(diào)參加者在活動中起的作用。He’llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.
他明天要參加一個重要會議。[選詞填空]
takepartin,join,joinin,attend(2)Allthestudents
thethoroughcleaningyesterday.(3)I
almosteverylectureandseminarwhenIwasatcollege.(4)Itisthreeyearssincehe
thearmy.(5)Doyouknowhowmanyofthem
theresearchproject?took
part
inattendedjoinedjoined
in4Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.新舊更替的時代已經(jīng)到來,在走向未來的過程中,我們不可能將過去的一切都保存下來。inthe/one’sway擋路inaway從某一角度;在某種程度上makeone’swayto前往……
givewayto讓步;屈服(1)Bepreparedtostopifsignalledtodosoandgivewaytoemergencyvehicles.隨時準(zhǔn)備按指示停車并給緊急服務(wù)車輛讓路。(2)
,I’mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.在某種程度上說,你犯那個錯誤我倒感到高興,因為它可以為你敲一下警鐘。(3)MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____
whenevershetriesto.史密斯太太發(fā)現(xiàn)很難收拾那些亂七八糟的東西,因為每當(dāng)她試圖要做的時候她的孩子們總是妨礙她。(4)Thoughitwasraininghard,he
school.盡管雨下得很大,他還是朝學(xué)校趕去。In
a
wayin
the
waymade
his
way
to5Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.在社會進步和文化遺址的保護之間找到并保持適當(dāng)?shù)钠胶饪赡苁且粋€巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。※keep/lose(one’s)balance保持/失去平衡※balance...against權(quán)衡,比較※balancedadj.平衡的;和諧的;安定的
balancen.平衡;均勻
vt.使平衡(1)Ridingabikehelpsdevelopachild’ssenseofbalance.騎自行車有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的平衡感。(2)Beforemakingthefinaldecision,you’dbetter
theadvantages
thedisadvantages.在作出最后決定之前,你最好權(quán)衡利弊。(3)A
(balance)dietprovidesnutritionforyourbody.均衡的飲食為你的身體提供營養(yǎng)。balanceagainstbalanced
proposaln.提議;建議6Buttheproposal
ledtoprotests.但這項提議引發(fā)了抗議?!鵰akeaproposal提出建議theproposaltodo...做……的建議※proposev.提議;建議;推薦;計劃proposedoing...建議做……proposethatsb.
/sth.
(should)do...建議……(1)Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.政府推遲了這個新的提案,因為很多人反對它。(2)Hisproposal
(put)offthemeetingwasrejectedthedaybeforeyesterday.他的關(guān)于延期開會的提議前天被否決了。(3)Heproposed
(change)thenameofthecompany.他建議更改公司的名稱。(4)Iproposedthatwe
(hold)ameetingnextweek.=I
thatwe
ameetingnextweek.(proposal)我提出了我們下個星期開會的建議。to
putchanging(should)
holdmade
a
proposal(should)
hold
leadto導(dǎo)致(to為介詞)leadsb.
todo...使某人做……leadsb.
to...引導(dǎo)某人到……leadtheway帶路leadsb.
bythenose牽著某人的鼻子走(5)Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadstoillness.過度的勞累加上太少的休息常使人得病。(6)Tom’sanxietytosucceedledhim
(work)hard.湯姆對成功的渴望使他努力工作。(7)Wecanleadherby
nose;shehasnowillofherown.我們可以牽著她的鼻子走,因為她沒有主見。(8)根據(jù)漢語提示填空Withhim
(帶路),wegottherewithoutanydifficulty.Butforhim,wewouldhavebeenlost,whichwould
(導(dǎo)致)seriousconsequences.Hisaction
(使我們相信)thathewasourtruefriend.to
worktheleading
the
waylead
toled
us
to
believe
likelyadv.可能地
adj.可能的.7Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelics...來自大壩的水很可能會破壞許多寺廟和文物……Itislikelythat...可能……belikelytodo...可能做……(1)Whatwilllikelyhappenifonehasapositiveattitude?如果一個人有積極的態(tài)度,可能會發(fā)生什么呢?(2)Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikely
(suffer)frombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.研究表明人們?nèi)绻偸情L時間地坐在電腦屏幕前面就更有可能出現(xiàn)背部問題。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](3)Theyarelikelytobefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.→
theywillbefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.to
sufferItislikelythat
turnto向……求助;轉(zhuǎn)向;致力于;翻到;查閱8Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.在聽取了研究這個問題的科學(xué)家和住在大壩附近的居民的意見后,政府于1959年求助于聯(lián)合國。[一詞多義]
寫出下列句子中turnto的漢語意思(1)Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverIneedhelp._______(2)Itistimeheturnedhismindtomoreseriousproblems.______(3)Openyourbooks,turntopage21,readPartBcarefully,thenfinishitwiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.______(4)Don’talwaysturntothedictionarywhenyoucometoanewword.______求助于轉(zhuǎn)向翻到查閱turndown調(diào)??;拒絕turnup調(diào)大;出現(xiàn)turnout結(jié)果是;證明是turnaway拒絕……入內(nèi);把……打發(fā)走turnover移交;打翻(5)Tomhadto
theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.上個周末,湯姆不得不拒絕參加聚會的邀請,因為他太忙了。(6)Thelocalpolice
him
totheFBIunderpressure.迫于壓力當(dāng)?shù)鼐綄⑺平唤o了聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局。turn
downturnedover
limitn.限度;限制
v.限制;限定9AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.一個委員會成立了,用來限制對埃及建筑的破壞和防止文物丟失。※setalimiton限制……beyondthelimit超過限度Thereisa/nolimitto...對……是有限的/無限的。※limit...to...把……限定在……范圍內(nèi)※limitedadj.有限的(1)Withinthelimitoflegalrights,personsarefreetodowhattheylike.在法權(quán)范圍內(nèi),人可以自由地做他們喜歡做的事。(2)Lifeis
(limit),butthereisnolimitto
(serve)thepeople.人的生命是有限的,但是為人民服務(wù)是無限的。(3)Wemustsetalimit
theexpenseofthetrip.我們必須對此次旅游費用設(shè)定一個限額。limitedservingon
preventv.阻止;阻礙;阻撓preventsb.
(from)doing...阻止某人做……stopsb.
(from)doing...阻止某人做……keepsb.
fromdoing...阻止某人做……(4)Althoughthecausesofcancerarebeinguncovered,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.雖然癌癥的病因正被逐步揭開,但我們尚未有任何切實可行的辦法來預(yù)防它。(5)Thelawsprotecteveryoneherefrom
(attack).法律保護這里的每個人不受攻擊。being
attacked[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](6)Shepreventedtheboyclimbingthetreeyesterday.→Theboy
thetreeyesterday.注意:在主動語態(tài)中,prevent/stopsb.
fromdoingsth.
中的from可省去,意思不變。但keepsb.
fromdoingsth.
中的from不能省(若省去,則譯成“讓某人一直干某事”)。在被動語態(tài)中,三個短語中的from都不能省略。waspreventedfromclimbing
contributionn.捐獻(xiàn);貢獻(xiàn);捐贈10Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.該組織要求各個部門捐款,并在國際社會內(nèi)部籌集資金?!鵰akeacontribution/contributionsto對……做出貢獻(xiàn);捐款※contributev.捐獻(xiàn);貢獻(xiàn);投稿;導(dǎo)致contribute...to...把……貢獻(xiàn)給……contributeto有助于;導(dǎo)致;把(時間)投入到……;捐款;投稿(1)Hehasmadeanimportantcontributiontothecompany’ssuccess.他對公司的成功做出了重要的貢獻(xiàn)。(2)Thegovernmentshouldhonortheengineerforthe
(contribute)hehasmadetothecity’sdevelopment.政府應(yīng)該尊重這位工程師對城市發(fā)展所做的貢獻(xiàn)。(3)Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontributeto
(solve)theproblem.我們希望你的建議有助于解決這個問題。(4)Thevolunteerscontributetheirowntime
theprojectsotheydeservetobepraised.志愿者為工程奉獻(xiàn)出自己的時間,因此他們值得表揚。contributionsolvingto
conductv.組織;安排;帶領(lǐng)
n.行為;舉止;管理方法11Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.專家們對這個問題進行了調(diào)查,組織了幾次試驗,然后就如何拯救這些建筑提出了建議?!鵦onductsb.
tosp.帶領(lǐng)某人去某地conductoneself舉止,表現(xiàn)conductanexperiment做實驗※conductorn.指揮;列車長;售票員;導(dǎo)體(1)Weaskyoutoconductaninvestigationintothematterandreplytous.我們要求你們對此事進行調(diào)查并對我們作出答復(fù)。(2)He
inamostgraciousmannerattheparty.他在晚會上表現(xiàn)得極為溫文爾雅。(3)“Movealong,please,”saidthebus
(conduct).“請往里走走,”公共汽車售票員說。conducted
himselfconductor
donatev.捐贈;贈送;獻(xiàn)(血)12Fiftycountriesdonatednearly$80milliontotheproject.50個國家向該項目捐贈了近8000萬美元。※donatesth.
to...把某物捐獻(xiàn)給……※donationn.捐款;捐贈(物)make/give/presentadonationto向……捐贈※donorn.捐贈者;獻(xiàn)血者(1)Hemadeanappealtootherleaderstodonatetothecause.他呼吁其他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人為這項事業(yè)捐款。(2)All
(donate)bloodistestedforHIVandotherinfections.所有捐獻(xiàn)的血液都要進行艾滋病毒和其他感染的檢測。(3)Doctorsremovedthehealthykidneyfromthe
(donate)andtransplantedittothepatient.醫(yī)生從捐獻(xiàn)者體內(nèi)取出了健康的腎臟移植到了病人身上。donateddonor[一句多譯](4)她捐了五千美元給兒童醫(yī)院。①She
$5,000
theChildren’sHospital.(donate)②She
of$5,000
theChildren’sHospital.(donation)donatedtomade/gave/presented
a
donationto
attemptv.&n.企圖;試圖;嘗試13WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttoattemptthebuildingofthedam?埃及政府為什么要嘗試修建大壩?※attempttodo/(at)doing...嘗試(試圖)做……※makeanattempttodo/(at)doing...嘗試做……atthefirstattempt第一次嘗試※attemptedadj.未遂的(1)Heattemptedtoescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.他試圖越獄,但沒有找到人幫忙。(2)Iattempted
(get)intouchwithher,butinvain.我試圖與她取得聯(lián)系,但是毫無結(jié)果。(3)Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe
(attempt)murderlastnight.一位與昨晚謀殺未遂事件相關(guān)的男子正在被審訊。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](4)Theyattemptedtoclimbthathill.→They
/
thathill.getting/to
getattemptedmadeanattempttoclimbatclimbing
worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花時間的14Doyouthinkitwasworthwhile?你覺得值得嗎?※Itisworthwhiletodo/doing...值得做……※beworthdoing...值得做……beworth+n.值得……;值……(1)Ithinkteachingisaworthwhilejob.我認(rèn)為教學(xué)是一項很有意義的工作。[一句多譯](2)這家工廠值得參觀。①
(worth)②
(worthwhile)The
factory
is
worth
visiting/a
visit.It’s
worthwhile
to
visit/visiting
the
factory.1Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.新舊更替的時代已經(jīng)到來,在走向未來的過程中,我們不可能將過去的一切都保存下來。Therecomesatime...可看成是一種語序倒裝形式,即here,there等置于句首且主語是名詞時要把謂語動詞提到主語前邊,也可看成是therebe句型的變體,即用其他動詞如:come,stand,lie,live,appear等代替be動詞。經(jīng)典句式(1)—Whatistheweatherlikethissummerhere?—Therefallsverylittlerain.——這兒今年夏天的天氣怎樣?——雨量很小。(2)
atthetopofthehill.山頂上有棵樹。(3)Suddenly
andwewerefrightened.突然有一個陌生人進來了,我們感到很害怕。(4)
walkingbyandweturnedtohimforhelp.碰巧有個人在此經(jīng)過我們便向他求助了。注意:在therebe句型中,be的單復(fù)數(shù)采取就近原則,與最近的主語取得一致。Thereisabook,twopencilboxesandabagonthedesk.桌子上有一本書,兩個鉛筆盒和一個書包。There
stands
a
treethere
entered
a
strange
manThere
happened
to
be
a
man句中it作形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式topreserve...。在英語中常用it作形式主語,代替作主語的不定式短語、動名詞短語或主語從句。(5)Itisnecessaryfortheyoungtomastertwoforeignlanguages.年輕人掌握兩門外語是必要的。(6)Thedoctorthought
wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.醫(yī)生認(rèn)為度假對你有好處。(7)Itdoesn’tmatter
youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.在這個店里你付現(xiàn)金或者刷信用卡都沒關(guān)系。(8)Itisnouse
(argue)withhimaboutthisquestion.就這個問題與他爭論是沒有用的。itwhetherarguing[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](9)Tofinishbuildingthedamtooktheworkersalmostthreeyears.→
tofinishbuildingthedam.Ittooktheworkersalmostthreeyears2Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.這些國家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價的未來發(fā)展之路,而且明白了多個國家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來的可能性。notonly...butalso...不但……而且……,連接兩個平行結(jié)構(gòu),當(dāng)連接兩個名詞作主語時,謂語動詞要根據(jù)butalso后的名詞決定單、復(fù)數(shù)(就近原則);而且notonly連接的句子位于句首時,該句要用部分倒裝。(1)TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.他們不僅在課堂上說英語,在宿舍里也說。(2)Notonly
thesun
(give)uslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.太陽不僅給了我們陽光,也給了我們熱量。
(3)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher
(be)againsttheplan.不僅學(xué)生們,還有那位老師也反對該項計劃。doesgivewasPART3達(dá)標(biāo)檢測當(dāng)堂檢測基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)演練1.
islikelythathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugs.2.Peopleshouldpreservechildren
beinghurt.3.Itisthoughtthateveryviolentstormwilleventuallygiveway
sunshine.4.Ifyouhavea
(balance)diet,youaregettingallthevitaminsyouneed.5.Itisworthwhile
(discuss)theproblemfurther,soweshouldn’tgiveitup.6.Notfarawaythereisabridgethatcanleadhim
thetreeformorefruit.7.Thelengthofthearticleshould
(limit)to400wordsorso.8.Hisproposalthatthesystem
(change)wasrejected.Ⅰ.單句語法填空Itfromtobalancedto
discuss/discussingtobe
limited(should)
be
changed9.Howdoesthenewclerkconduct
(he)inourcompany?10.Allyourmotherdidistopreventyoufrom
(hurt)andyoushouldknowhowtobegrateful.11.Weadmiredtheyoungscientistforhis
(contribute)tothecountry.12.IhopeIcanpassthedrivingtest
myfirstattempt.13.Theymadeagenerous
(donate)tocharityandwonpeople’srespect.14.Ofthetwo,thelatterisfarbetterthan
former.15.Youcanturntoyourteacher
helpifyouhavedifficultyinstudy.himselfbeing
hurtcontributionsatdonationthefor16.
thatyoumissedtheexcitingfootballmatch.你錯過了這場激動人心的足球比賽真是太遺憾了。17.
correctly,
hespeaksitfluently.他不僅英語說得正確,而且還說得流利。18.
ineveryboy’slife
hemusttakeonresponsibilities.在每個男孩的生活中總會出現(xiàn)這樣一個時刻,他必須要承擔(dān)責(zé)任。19.
thisquestion
atthenextmeeting.有人提議在下次會議上討論這個問題。20.Ithink
attentiontothematterindispute.我覺得關(guān)注這個有爭議的問題是值得的。Ⅱ.完成句子It’s
a
pityNot
only
does
he
speak
Englishbut
alsoThere
comes
a
timewhenIt
is
proposed
that(should)
be
discussedit
is
worthwhile
paying/to
payUnit1
CulturalHeritageSectionⅦ
ReadingforWriting
有關(guān)文化遺產(chǎn)保護的新聞報道本單元的寫作任務(wù)是先讀一篇關(guān)于文化遺產(chǎn)保護的新聞報道后,再寫一篇同樣話題的新聞報道。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)LearningtowriteafterthemodelPROMOTINGCULTURETHROUGHDIGITALIMAGESLanzhou,9August2017.AgroupofresearchersandscientistsfromChinaandothercountriesareworkingtogethertohelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationofChina’sancientculturalheritage.TheyarerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves,whichwereakeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory.Nearly500,000high-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedsincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994.,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Beginning:Agroupofresearchersandscientists...bydigitalimages.TheMogaoCaveshavelongbeenameetingpointfordifferentculturesandarepartofthehistoryofmanycountries.Today,thecavesarejustasinternationalastheywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad.TouristsfromallovertheworldvisitDunhuangtoseethecaves,andtheGettyMuseuminLosAngeleshasevenreproducedacopyofthecavesandpaintingsforpeopletoadmireinAmerica.Body:ThebriefintroductionoftheMogaoCaves.
BysharingsomanydigitalphotosovertheInternet,thegrouphopestopromoteevenwiderinterestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,cultureandtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofsafeguardinghistoricandculturalrelicsforfuturegenerationstounderstandandappreciate.Asoneresearcherwhoisworkingontheprojectexplains,“Appreciatingone’sownculturalheritageisveryimportantforunderstandingoneself.Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.”Ending:Appreciatingculturalheritageisimportantforunderstandingoneselfandinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—wordsandphrases①____________v.保存,保護
②____________n.存在③____________adj.非物質(zhì)的
④____________n.文明⑤____________n.多樣性
⑥____________n.破壞⑦_(dá)___________v.促進
⑧_____________把……和……聯(lián)系起來⑨______________歷史認(rèn)同
⑩____________有助于;貢獻(xiàn)?____________關(guān)于
?____________與……有關(guān)preserveexistenceintangiblecivilizationdiversitydestructionpromoteconnect...with...historicalidentitycontributetowithregardtoberelatedtoⅡ.While-writing下面是一個對陳磊的簡單采訪記錄:陳磊,
武漢高中教師;
給老建筑拍照;想保護文化遺產(chǎn);采訪老人;寫關(guān)于遺產(chǎn)的故事;訪問學(xué)校并給學(xué)生講述保護遺產(chǎn)的意義……請根據(jù)以上信息,以Apictureisworthathousandwords”為題寫一篇介紹陳磊保護文化遺產(chǎn)的事跡的新聞報道。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.文章的開頭與結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Step1
Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1:____________________________________________________________Paragraph2:____________________________________________________________Paragraph3:____________________________________________________________ThebriefintroductiontoChenLei.WhatChenLeididtoprotectculturalheritage.ThesignificanceofChenLei’stakingphotosofoldbuildings.Step2
Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphrases①________________拍……的照片②____________________保護文物③________________多虧,由于④________________v.采訪⑤____________________意義重大,對……起作用takephotosofprotectculturalrelicsthankstointerviewmakeabigdifference2.Sentences①一張照片勝過千言萬語,所以拍照是保護文物的好方法。(不定式作定語)Apicture_______________________,sotakingphotos____________________________________.②此外,為了寫關(guān)于這些建筑的故事,他經(jīng)常采訪一些老人。(不定式作目的狀語)Besides,heoften_______________________________________aboutthebuildings.③另一方面,他走訪學(xué)校并告訴學(xué)生保護文化遺產(chǎn)的方法。(preserve)Ontheotherhand,hevisitsschoolstotellstudentsabout_________________________________________.isworthathousandwords isagoodwaytoprotectculturalrelicsinterviewssomeoldpeopletowritestories
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