焦作市博愛(ài)一中2023—2024學(xué)年高三（上）10月月考英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)在答題卡上填寫(xiě)清楚；每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，在試卷上作答無(wú)效；考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thebiologycourse.B.Theirstudypartners.C.Theresultsofthetest.3.WhenwillthespeakersgettoGrace’shouse?A.At7:00. B.At6:50. C.At6:30.4.Whydoesthemanhavesomanyclocks?A.Hehastroublegettingup.B.Helikescollectingclocks.C.Heoftenforgetsabouttime.5.WhereisMimiprobably?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Atahospital.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertrip?A.Amazing. B.Dangerous. C.Disappointing.7.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Thewomanshouldhavegonehiking.B.Thewomanshouldhavetriedthedogsled.C.Thewomanshouldhaveclimbedmountains.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8.Whatkindofpaintingdoesthemanlike?A.Watercolorpaintings.B.Oilpaintings.C.Inkpaintings.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Hobbies.B.Afamouspainting.C.Theiruniversityclasses.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。10.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Playingtheviolin.B.Talkingaboutmusic.C.Havingaclass.11.InwhataspectdoesAnnamakeamistake?A.Thetopicofthereport.B.Theproblempeopleareinvolvedin.C.Theperformanceofplayingtheviolin.12.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna?A.Sheisactiveinclass.B.Sheislatefortheclass.C.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。13.Whatwillthewomandoontheweekend?A.Gototheconcert. B.Markthepapers. C.Restinherdorm.14.WhydidthewomanoffertohelpMathers?A.Togetmoneyforconcerttickets.B.Toproveherselftoberesponsible.C.Toearnmoneyforfurthereducation.15.Whenwillthemantellthewomanabouttheconcert?A.ThisSaturday. B.NextMonday. C.NextTuesday.16.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.Astudent. B.Aprofessor. C.Abandmember.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17.Howmanygroupworkshopsareintroduced?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.18.Whatdotheseworkshopshaveincommon?A.Theyalllastforthreehours.B.Theydealwiththesametopic.C.Theyarefreetoallenrolledstudents.19.Whichworkshopisheldlaterintheyear?A.TheAnxietyworkshop.B.TheAdjustingworkshop.C.TheCommunicatingworkshop.20.WhoistheMotivationworkshopintendedfor?A.Theforeignstudents.B.Theresearchstudents.C.Thefirst-yearstudents.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHopeBookClubAbookclubisasmallgroupofpersonsthatarereadingthesamebookinordertosharedifferentfeelingsandopinionsaboutthebook.Thebookclubmeetsonceamonthforanhouroflivelydiscussion.Allstudents(3+),teachersandparentsarewelcome!Hereyoucandiscoveranewworld,learnnewideasandmakenewfriends!Whatyoushoulddo:Youwillreadthebookonyourownandthendiscussyourreadinginthebookclub.★Youmustkeepupwithyourreadingsothatyoucanjoinasapartofyourgroup.Thebookclubwilldecidewhatpagesorchapters(章節(jié))youwillread.★Youshouldtakedownnotesandthoughtsasyouread.★Everyoneinthebookclubisexpectedtojoininthediscussion.Moretips:Keepourplaceclean.Nopetsandno★Takegoodcareofbooksandreturnthemontime.★Youmustaskforleaveifyoucannotjoininthediscussion.Fees:Kidsfrom3-7:Free;Kidsfrom8-18:10dollarsamonth;Adults:15dollarsamonth.Ifyouareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,sendanemailtohopebook@orvisitourwebsiteat.21.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha6-year-oldsonpayforbeingintheclubfortwomonths?A.30dollars. B.60dollars. C.75dollars. D.90dollars22.Howmanywaysarementionedheretogetmoreinformationabouttheclub?A.One. B.C.Three. D.23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Booksaren'tallowedtobetakenoutoftheclub.B.Joininginthediscussionisencouragedintheclub.C.Youcanchooseyourfavouritebookstoreadintheclub.D.Themembersintheclubdon'thavetofinishwhattheyneedtoread.BOnJanuary22,amassiveicebergbrokeofffromAntarctica'sBruntIceShelf.Scientistssaytheicebergwasexpectedtobreakoffandtheeventisn'tconnectedtoclimatechange.Butthesizeoftheicebergishardtoimagine.Theiceberg,knownas"A81",isextremelylarge.Itcoversanareaofabout600squaremiles(1,550squarekilometers).Antarctica,theworld'sfifthlargestcontinent,iscoveredwithalayeroficeandsnowthat'sroughly1.2miles(1.9kilometers)thick.Assnowfalls,itpilesupinthecenterofAntarcticainahugelayerofice.Overtime,theweightofthisiceandsnowcreatesslowlymovingriversoficecalledglaciers,whichpushouttowardsthesea.Whentheglaciersreachthesea,theyslowlypushoutbeyondtheedgeoftheland,forminghuge"iceshelves".Thesearemassivesectionsoficethatspreadoutoverthesea,floatingonthewaterbelow.Antarctica'slargesticeshelf,theRossIceShelf,isaboutthesizeofFrance.Fromtimetotime,theedgesoftheiceshelvesbreakoff.Thisisanaturalprocess,called"calving".ThoughcalvingeventsareanormalpartoftheiceshelfinAntarctica,oneexpertdescribeshugecalvingeventslikethisoneas"spectacular".Unlikeaniceshelf,seaiceisn'tattachedtoAntarctica'sland.It'salayeroficethatfloatsonthesurfaceofthesea.Theseaiceisthereyear-round.Itgrowslargerinthecoldwinters,andsmallerasitbeginstomeltinthesummers.It'snowsummerinAntarctica,andscientistssaytheseaiceisdisappearing"unusually"rapidly.Lastyear,withtemperatureswarmerthannormal,Antarcticasetarecordforthelowestamountofseaiceeverrecorded.ScientistssayAntarctica'sseaicecouldsetanewrecordlowagainthisyear.24.WhyhavealotoficebergsbrokenofffromAntarcticainrecentyears?A.Becauseofclimatechange. B.Becauseofhumanactivities.C.Becauseoftheirextremelybigsize. D.Becauseoftheamountoficeberg.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calving”probablyrefertoinparagraph5?A.Givingbirth. B.Breakingoff.C.Comingtogether. D.Cuttingdown.26.Whatisthescientists'attitudetowardsthechangesofseaiceinAntarctica?A.Doubtful. B.Objective. C.Optimistic. D.Worried.27.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthistext?A.MassiveIcebergBreaksfromAntarcticaB.ScientistsSaytheIcebergWastoBreakOffC.Antarctica'sSeaIceCouldSetaNewRecordD.TheSeaIceDisappears"Unusually"RapidlyCYoudashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spilling(潑出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.Butatleast,ifyou’reinFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.Butitwon’tbeperformedbyapaidmusician,orevenastreetentertainerplayingforcoins.Itwilljustbearandompasser-by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,S.N.C.F.,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.Theyarefreeforanyonetoplay,andtravelersfromallwalksoflifehavetakentodoingjustthat.Gares&Connexions,theS.N.C.F.divisionthatmanagesitsstations,rentstheinstrumentsfromtheproducer,Yamaha:whichmaintainsthemandtunesthemeverymonthortwo.ThefirstonewassetupintheGareMontparnasseinParisin2012.Themusic,mixedwiththesoundsofshoutingpassengers,screamingtrainsandrollingsuitcases,givesFrenchstationsaspecialsoundscape.TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.In2014,Gares&ConnexionsandYamahaorganizedanationwidecontestcalledYourTurntoPlay,askingparticipantstosubmitvideosofthemselvesusingoneofthepianos.Itdrewnearly900entries.Isn’ttherailroadcompanytakingabigchance?Apparentlynot:“Noneoftheinstrumentshasbeenvandalizedtothisday,orevenmerelydamaged,”saidClaireFoumon,aspokeswomanforGares&Connexions.“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”SoifyoumissatraininParis;BordeauxorMarseilleoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingafavoritepiecethatwilleaseyourpain.Orperhapsyou’llsitdownandplayyourannoyanceawayyourself.28.WhydidGares&Connexionsfixpianosinrailwaystations?A.ToadvertiseYamaha’sproducts. B.Tomakestationsmoreattractive.C.Tolettravelershavearelaxingtrip. D.Tohelpstreetartistsmakealiving.29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Thecontesthasprovedahit.B.Thepianosareverypopular.C.Railwaystationsarecrowded.D.Everyonecanbeanamateurmusician.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vandalized”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Selectedcarefully. B.Checkedregularly.C.Reservedinadvance. D.Destroyedonpurpose.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Missatrainyetcatchatune B.AsoundscapeinthememoryC.TheroleofpianoinFrenchlife D.AnamazingtrainwithapianobarDOneeveningIwashedanddriedmyhair.Then,asIcombedit,myhairbegantoshed(掉落)bythehandful.Iremembersittingonthefloorcrying.Iusedtotakeprideinmyhair.Ilosthairfromallovermyhead,especiallyonthetopwhereIhadahugebaldspot.Iwasdevastated,IcalledTonyaandtoldherwhathappenedtomyhairwithtears.Sheshowedupatmyhousesoonandlookmetothewig(假發(fā))store.Ipurchasedthefirstwiginmylife.YearswentbyandIkeptupmyroutineofwearingwigswhenitwascoldandwearingmynaturalhairinthesummer.Then,inSeptemberof2020,Iwaslookingforawig,butIcouldn’tfindonethatsatisfiedmytaste.ThateveningItoldmyhusbandaboutitandhelookedatme,smiledandsaid,“IBaby,justwearyourhair.Ilikeyournaturalhair.”ThatnightIwasonthephonewithraymotherandtoldheraboutitandshesaid,“CassieIloveyournaturallook.Igettoseehowbeautifulyouare.”ShewentontotellmethatwhenIwearwigs,Icanbeanybody,butwhenI'mnatural,Ihavenochoicebuttobemyself.Afterweendedthecall,Ibegantothinkaboutwhatshesaid.Imadeadecision.ThenextdayIcontactedmycousinwhoownsabarbershopandsetanappointment.Igotmyhaircutandpurchasedsomedyeinthebeautysupplystore,justtoaddalittlecolortomyhair.Itfeelsgoodnottoworryaboutwhathairtoweareachday.Ifeelfree,undIcanhonestlysaythatIdon’tmisswearingthosewigs.I’membracing(接受)mynaturalhairandabsolutelyloveit!32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastated”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Proud. B.Frightened. C.Curious. D.Excited.33.Whatmadetheauthordecidetowearherownhair?A.Theexpensivecostofwigs. B.Thetroubleofwearingwigs.C.Thewordsfromherlovedones. D.Thedullwigsofallstyles.34.Whydidtheauthorcallhercousinthenextday?A.Togetherhaircut. B.Tobuyanewwig.C.Tocolorherhair. D.Tofixherwigs.35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Twoheadsarefarbetterthanone.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.D.Nothingnaturalcanbewhollyunworthy.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtobeCreative

Mostofusthinkthatcreativityisqualitybelongingonlytoartists,writers,ordancers,ratherthanourselves.36____.Thefollowingtipsareagreatbeginningfordevelopingourcreativity.

Getoutofyourcomfortzone

Weeagerlyacceptthefamiliarandfeartheunknown.Breakoutofyourusualpatterns(模式)andwelcomecreativityintoyourlife.Asstatedearlier,thehumanbrainwasdesignedtorecognizepatterns.37____.Infact,ourcomfortzoneisnothingmorethanacollectionofpatterns.Aswebecomemoreefficientatrecognizingandusingpatterns,werelylessoncreativitytofindnewpaths.Weshouldforceourselvesoutofourcomfortzoneandopenupnewpossibilities.

Trydifferentthings

Weareusedtohabitsandroutines,andcreativityhatesroutines.Ifyouusuallydrivetowork,takethesubwayforafewdays.38____.Interruptyourroutine,experimentandtrysomethingnew.Newthingsareoftencreative,butthesameoldthingneveris.

39____

Havingagreatideaisnotenough;youmustworktomakeitareality.Haveyoueverseenanewproductandrealizedthatyouthoughtofthesamethinglongago?Yetsomeoneelseismakingmoneywith"your"idea.

40____.Thedifferencebetweenadreamerandadoerisaction.Dowhateverittakestobringyourideastolife.Ifyoucanputthemintopractice,youarewellonyourwaytoimprovingyourcreativityinallareasofyourlife.A.

TakeactionB.

SeekseveralchoicesC.

Thinkfromtheotherperson'spointofviewD.

Ifyouusuallyeatintheoffice,havelunchunderatreeE.

SowecancreatepatternsforalmosteverythingwedoF.

ThetruthisthatweareallborawiththeabilitytobecreativeG.

Weallhavegreatideassometimes,butonlyafewpeopleturntheirideasintorealities第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SciencemademeanxiouswhenIwasyoung.Maybethat'sbecauseintenthgrade,Imisunderstoodmyscienceteacher'sdirections,causingmetosetfiretotheclassroom.So,whenschoolsclosedlastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtohomeschoolourdaughterUla.Wemadeadeal:hewouldteach41,whileIwouldhandleeverythingelse.Butthingsdidn't42asplanned,sincemyhusbandwasbusy.Oneday,I43thattheblueskywasbeautiful,andtheairwasfilledwiththesweetsmellofflowers.That'swhyIhadthe44thatthelessonswouldbetaughtoutside.UlaandI45totheforest,settlingourselvesbyapond.Shebegan46pondweeds(野草)andcatchingfrogsforawhile.Then,I47heradrawingboardandthecoloredpencils."Wewait,"Itoldher,"andseeifsomethingcomesalong.Meanwhile,just48what'saroundyou."Abirdflewacrossthewater,andthen49onafallentree.I50toldUla,worriedthatshe'dnotseenthe51.Butshehad,andshebegandrawingit.Anhourlater,tomy52,shedrewthebirdaccurately(準(zhǔn)確地)!WhenIappreciatedthepainting,it53methatthebasisofscienceisn'tjustabouttheknowledgefroma54,butalsoaboutsteppingoutsideourbusylivesand55theworldaroundus.41.A.art B.history C.science D.math42.A.go B.expect C.change D.help43.A.reported B.guessed C.predicted D.noticed44.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance45.A.headed B.returned C.lead D.turned46.A.puttingup B.cuttingup C.holdingup D.pullingup47.A.lent B.handed C.awarded D.gifted48.A.find B.count C.draw D.remember49.A.ate B.rested C.slept D.climbed50.A.hardly B.honestly C.quickly D.secretly51.A.tree B.painting C.rock D.bird52.A.fear B.regret C.sadness D.surprise53.A.reminded B.hit C.confused D.warned54.A.textbook B.magazine C.newspaper D.novel55.A.escaping B.imaging C.exploring D.believing第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

MyfriendsweresurprisedwhenItoldthemmyplanto56_____(far)mylearninginChina.Butuptonow,choosingChinatoacquiremyadvancedstudyisoneofthebestdecisionsI57_____(make)inmylife.

Myfirst58_____(impress)ofChinaisitslargepopulation.WhenIarrivedatWuchangRailwayStation,Iwas59_____(amaze)bycrowdsofpeoplewiththeirluggage60_____(wait)fortaxisandprivatecarstotransportthem.AtthetimeIcouldn'tspeakChinese,

61_____madethelocalpeoplesurprised.Irealisedlaterthatit62_____(be)probablybecauseIamfromThailandandhavenoapparentdifferenceinappearance.Ithought63_____wouldbedifficultformetogetfamiliarwiththeenvironment.ButassoonasItoldthemwhereIcomefrom,theyjust64_____(warm)smiledandsaid,"Youareourneighbour.Andifyourfriendshavetime,bringthemtoChina."Thesewordsmademefeelwarm.Ifeltreallysafeandsecureinmysurroundings;IhavebeenhelpedenthusiasticallywhenIaminneedandIamsofond

65_____Chinesepeoplemainlybecauseoftheirkindnessandgenerosity.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校太極拳俱樂(lè)部正在招募新成員。外教Adam對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，你想邀請(qǐng)他加入。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，向他發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫(xiě)信目的；2.簡(jiǎn)要介紹打太極拳的好處和俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)；3.請(qǐng)他在本周六前答復(fù)。寫(xiě)作要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：招募recruit太極taichiDearAdam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

AfriendofminewhosenamewasJohnSmithhadabadmemory,whichmadehimfamous.Hewassoforgetfulthathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadtoconstantlyremindhimabouthismeetings,hisclasses—evenhismeals!Onceheforgothehadeatenbreakfasttwice,athomeandatschool.Hiswifelikedtoremindherneighbors,"IfJohndidn'thavehisheadtiedon,hewouldforgetthattoo!"SinceSmithwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisforgetfulnesswasoftenanembarrassmenttohim.Itwasn'tthathewasnotclever,assomecriticalpeopletendedtosay,butjustveryveryabsent-minded.

Onehotsummerday,ProfessorSmithdecidedtotakehischildrentoaseasidetownaboutathree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetripmoreinterestingforhisyoungchildren,hekeptthenameofthetownasecret.However,bythetimetheyarrivedatthestation,Smithforgotthenameofthetownhewasplanningtovisit.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileSmithhurriedbackhometofindoutwherehewasgoing.

Theprofessor'swifewassurprisedtoseehimagainsosoon.

"Oh,mydear,Iforgotthenameofthetown."

"What?Youforgotthename?Maybeonedayyouwillforgetmyname!NowI'llwritethenameofthattownonapieceofpaper,andyouputitinyourpocketandplease,pleasedon'tforgetwhereyouputit."

Satisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesentherhusbandoffagain.Tenminuteslatershewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseforthethirdtime.Paragraph1:

"Whatisthematternow?"askedhiswife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:

Hearingthecry,outrushedtheirneighbors,tryingtoIfindoutwhathadhappened.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案及解析第一部分聽(tīng)力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1.答案：B解析：W:I'mgoingtohaveacupofteaafterthislesson.It'stiringsittingalldaylisteningtotheteacher.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgoingtothepostofficetosendalettertomysisteroverseas.2.答案：C解析：M:Howdidyoudoonthebiologytestyesterday?W:Igotan82.Howdidyoudo?M:Me?Igota100.W:A100?Maybeweoughttobestudypartners!3.答案：A解析：W:We’remeetingGraceat6:30atherhouse.It’s6:20now.M:It’sstillearly.Shejustcalledtoaskustoarriveatherhomelaterat7:00.4.答案：C解析：W:Youcertainlyhavealotofclocks.Thereseemstobeoneineveryroom.M:MyfamilygavethemtomebecauseIhavetroublekeepingtrackoftime.5.答案：C解析：W:Excuseme.I’mheretopickupmydaughterMimi.Issheallright?M:Ithinksheoughttostayhereforatleastanother24hours.Shestillhasaslightfever.Whydon’tyoutelephonetomorrow?6.答案：A7.答案：B解析：M:Howwasyourtrip?W:Itwasamazing!IsawtheNorthernLights.Butitwasfreezingthere!M:Yeah.It'sAlaska.W:Ididhavealotoffun.It'sfuntolookatmountains,birds,trees,riversandsoon!M:Didyoutrythedogsled?W:No,Ididn't.M:YouarethemostadventurouspersonthatIknow.Howcouldyounottryit?Sodisappointing.8.答案：B9.答案：A解析：W:Hey,Bob.Whatareyoudoing?M:I'mpaintingathome.W:Ididn'tknowyouliketopaint.Whattypeofpaintingdoyoulike?M:Ienjoyoilpaintings.Ilearnedpaintinginoneofmyextraclassesatmyuniversity.W:Thatsoundssointeresting.IwishIhadahobby.M:It'snevertoolatetostartanewhobby.Theyofferavarietyofclassesatthelocalcommunitycollege.Youshouldlookitup.W:IthinkIwill.Thanksfortheinformation.10.答案：C11.答案：A12.答案：A解析：M:Hello,everyone!SorryI'mlatefortheclass,butthesnowstormmadeitreallydifficulttogethere.Iseeyou'vebeenwaitingverypatiently.So,let'sgetstarted!Whowantstogiveatalkfirst?W:Oh!Oh!Please,pleasepickme.M:Anna?W:Me?Sure.Thanks.Hereismyreporton“ViolinsintheCity”.Peoplehavebeenlookingforasolutiontotheproblemofviolinsinthecity.Isaystop!Stop!Theyarenotproblems!Infact,violinsarepartofthesolution!Violinscreatebeautifulmusicthatcanfillacitywithhope.M:Anna...W:Ifweputaviolininthehandsofeverychild...M:Anna!Thetopicis“ViolenceintheCity”Violence.Notviolins.W:Untilnexttime...LikewhatIwassaying,manypeoplearesayingthatviolenceinthecityisaproblem.Averybigproblem.13.答案：B14.答案：B15.答案：C16.答案：A解析：M:Youmentionedthatyouareafanoflivemusic.IguessIdon’thavetotellyouabouttheconcertoncampusonSaturday.It'ssupposedtobethebestshowoftheyear.W:Iknow.IwishIcouldbetherebutI'vealreadypromisedProfessorMathersthatI'dhaveallofthepapersgradedbyMonday.I'mafraidI'mgoingtobestuckinmydormallweekend.M:Whydidyouoffertodothat?Didyouforgetabouttheconcert,ordoyoureallyneedthemoney?W:Actually,Ireallyneedtoconcentrateonstudiesthisyear.IfIwanttogetintotheeducationprogram,IwillhavetoprovethatIamseriousaboutbeingresponsible.It'snotaboutthemoney.Idon’tgetpaidmuchconsideringallofthehoursIputin.M:Well,it'sapitythatyou’regoingtomisstheconcert.W:Yes.Ican'thelpfeelingabitjealous.SometimesIwishIwerestillinmyfirstyearofstudies.M:Well,I'lltellyouallaboutitonTuesday.W:OK.17.答案：B18.答案：C19.答案：A20.答案：B解析：W:Eachsemesterthecounselingteamrunsanumberofsmallgroupworkshops.Theselastfortwohoursandarefreetoallenrolledstudents.OurfirstworkshopiscalledAdjusting.Inthisworkshop,wewillintroduceyoutowhatisnecessaryforacademicsuccess.Asyoumightexpect,we’retargetingfirst-yearstudentswiththisoffering.GettingOrganizedfollowsonfromthefirstworkshop.GettingOrganizediscateringtoabroadercrowd,whichincludesallundergraduatesandpostgraduates.NextisaworkshopcalledCommunicating.Thewaypeopleinteractheremaybequitedifferenttowhatyou’reusedto,especiallyifyoucomefromabroad.We'llcoveranareathatmanyforeignstudentsstrugglewith——howtotalkwithteachersandotherstaff.TheAnxietyworkshopisheldlateronintheyearanddealswithsomethingyouwillallbefamiliarwith——thenervesandanxietythatcomewhenexamsareapproaching.Finally,wehavetheMotivationworkshop.Thebigtopichereishowtostayontargetandmotivatedduringlong-termresearchprojects.Thisworkshopisstrictlyforresearchstudents.Well,that’sit,thanksforyourtime.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)21.答案：B解析:數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Fees部分中Kidsfrom3—7:Free;Adults:15dollarsamonth.(3到7歲兒童:免費(fèi);成年人:一月15美元)可知,一對(duì)有6歲兒子的夫婦在俱樂(lè)部呆兩個(gè)月要付(15+15)×2=60美元。故選B。22.答案：C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Ifyouareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,sendanemailtohopebook@orvisitourwebsiteat.(如果您感興趣,請(qǐng)撥打487-256-656或487-266-545,發(fā)送電子郵件到hopebook@或訪問(wèn)我們的網(wǎng)站)可知,提到了三種方法來(lái)獲得更多關(guān)于俱樂(lè)部的信息。故選C。23.答案：B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whatyoushoulddo部分中Everyoneinthebookclubisexpectedtojoininthediscussion.(讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加討論)可知,B選項(xiàng)"俱樂(lè)部鼓勵(lì)參加討論"正確。故選B。24.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句可知,冰山斷裂與氣候變化無(wú)關(guān),而冰山的大小是難以想象的。這說(shuō)明冰山斷裂在于自身太龐大。25.答案：B解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞前的Fromtimetotime,theedgesoftheiceshelvesbreakoff.Thisisanaturalprocess可知,冰架的邊緣不時(shí)會(huì)斷裂,這是一個(gè)自然的過(guò)程。因此畫(huà)線詞與B項(xiàng)意思最接近。26.答案：D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,現(xiàn)在是南極洲的夏天,海冰正在異常迅速地消失。去年,由于氣溫高于正常水平,南極洲創(chuàng)造了有史以來(lái)海冰最少的紀(jì)錄?？茖W(xué)家們認(rèn)為南極洲的海冰今年可能再次創(chuàng)下新低。這說(shuō)明科學(xué)家們對(duì)南極海冰的不斷消失持擔(dān)憂態(tài)度。27.答案：A解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文介紹了南極冰山的裂冰現(xiàn)象。科學(xué)家認(rèn)為冰山斷裂與氣候變化無(wú)關(guān),而是與冰山的大小息息相關(guān)。故A項(xiàng)適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。28.答案：C解析：推斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Youdashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spilling(潑出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.及第二段第三句Itwilljustbearandompasser—byjammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,S.N.C.F.,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.可知,旅客在趕車(chē)乘車(chē)時(shí)都是十分匆忙,而隨意的一個(gè)行人,都可以享受在火車(chē)站放置的鋼琴旁演奏的樂(lè)趣,因此,鐵路公司這么做是為了緩解旅客緊張的心情。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng),“為了給Yamaha的產(chǎn)品做廣告”。B項(xiàng),“為了使站臺(tái)更具有吸引力”。C項(xiàng),“為了幫助街頭藝術(shù)家謀生”。文中均未提及。故正確答案為D。29.答案：B解析：主旨題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.以及第四段倒數(shù)第一句Itdrewnearly900entries.可知,人們很喜歡放置在火車(chē)站的鋼琴,很多人都去彈過(guò),舉辦的“YourTurntoPlay”的比賽也很受歡迎,因此,大家很喜歡這個(gè)創(chuàng)意,這些鋼琴很受歡迎。故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng),“這場(chǎng)比賽被證明是成功的”。文章第四段提及“YourTurntoPlay”這一比賽是為了突顯這些鋼琴的受歡迎,側(cè)重點(diǎn)并不在比賽上。故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C項(xiàng),“火車(chē)站很擁擠”。文章第四段并沒(méi)有描述火車(chē)站的擁擠。故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。D項(xiàng),“每個(gè)人都能成為一個(gè)業(yè)余音樂(lè)家”。文章第四段并未提及。故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故正確答案為B。30.答案：D解析：推斷題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句中Noneoftheinstruments以及orevenmerelydamaged可知,沒(méi)有一件鋼琴受損,相反,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.可知,人們很愛(ài)惜鋼琴,也不據(jù)為己有。故鋼琴?zèng)]有被人故意損壞。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng),“被仔細(xì)挑選”。文中未提及。故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng),“被經(jīng)常檢查”。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句中Yamaha:whichmaintainsthemandtunesthemeverymonthortwo可知,Yamaha公司每隔一兩個(gè)月會(huì)對(duì)樂(lè)器進(jìn)行一次調(diào)試。故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C項(xiàng),“被提前預(yù)定”。文中未提及。故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故正確答案為D。31.答案：A解析：主旨題。根據(jù)文章第一段Youdashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spilling(潑出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.及第二段第一句Butatleast,ifyou'reinFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.可知,乘客在乘車(chē)時(shí)總是十分匆忙,很多人也會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē),但是鐵路公司通過(guò)在車(chē)站放置鋼琴供旅客演奏和傾聽(tīng),以此來(lái)緩解旅客的焦慮,很受游客的歡迎。因此,即使游客沒(méi)趕上火車(chē),也能演奏或者傾聽(tīng)鋼琴曲。故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng),“記憶中的聲音景觀”。文中并未提及。故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C項(xiàng),“鋼琴在法國(guó)(人)生活中的角色”。文章描寫(xiě)的是法國(guó)的火車(chē)站通過(guò)在車(chē)站放置鋼琴來(lái)緩解旅客的緊