湖南省湘潭市汾水中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theopeningprovincewhich__________thirteencountriesandthreecoastalcitieswillquickenitspaceofeconomicdevelopment.A.consistsof B.makesupC.isincluded D.iscontained參考答案：A2.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal

B.typical

C.visual

D.particular參考答案：B3.Janewasrefusedbythecompanythatshe_______.A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.wasappliedfor

D.wasappliedto參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：Jane被她申請的公司拒絕，apply...for“申請......”，故選A。4.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding

_______now.A.remains

B.isremained

C.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained參考答案：A5.Weallthought________apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them參考答案：A6.Byrecyclingtextbooks,thecostofthebookswillbereducedgreatly,andthereisnodoubtthatitwillunloadsome_________ofthefamiliesofthestudents.A．budget B．buffetC．boom D．burden參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.budget預(yù)算；B.buffet小賣部；C.boom

爆炸；D.burden負(fù)擔(dān)。通過回收教科書，書籍的成本將大大降低，而成本降低學(xué)生家庭要出的錢就會少，這會減少他們的負(fù)擔(dān)（burden），根據(jù)句意，選D項(xiàng)。7.Don’tbe_______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenin

D.takenaway參考答案：C略8.Thebeautifulgirlstoodthereuntilthetrain________.A.lostsight

B.caughtsight

C.outofsight

D.gotoutofsight參考答案：D9.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmadealmostanovercoatforher.

A.them B.herC.itself D.herself參考答案：C提示:考查代詞。句意:令人驚訝的是,蘇珊漂亮的頭發(fā)到了膝蓋以下,幾乎是為她做了一件大衣。make“使得……,使……做”。itself指頭發(fā),作make的賓語,overcoat作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選C項(xiàng)。

10.Tolearnthepieceofmusicquickly,you'dbetterhearit___asmanytimesaspossible.

A.play

B.playing

C.played

D.toplay參考答案：C略11.shewasborninapoorfamilyandbythetimeshewastwelve,she

tolookafterherfamily.A.hasbegun

B.begins

C.began

D.hadbegun參考答案：D12.basis A.sofa

B.debate

C.passage

D.balcony參考答案：B13.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.A.leave;for

B.leave;to

C.left;to

D.tobeleft;for參考答案：A

14..Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying

參考答案：D略15.Theway_____heworkedouttheproblemisn’ttheway_____Itoldhim.A./;that

B.which;which

C./;what

D.that;inwhich參考答案：A略16.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou

．yourillness，ithasabadeffect

you．A．for；in

B．for；on

C．of；on

D．of；at參考答案：C17.Theteam’ssuccessislargely

herefforts.A

because

Bdueto

C

asaresult

Datrisk參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.___16___Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”___17___Hitthestreetswithconfidence.___18___Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don’tgetdiscouraged.●___19___Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon’tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.___20___●Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,don’tleaveworkwithoutthem.A.Limityourtime.B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.C.Ifyoudon’townacamera,youcanbuyone.D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.F.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana“Yes”or“No”reply.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.B

19.A

20.F本文主要講述了如何進(jìn)行街頭采訪。文中給了幾個(gè)小貼士來幫助那些新記者更輕松的進(jìn)行街頭采訪，比如采訪前計(jì)劃好話題和問題，增強(qiáng)自己的信心，限制采訪的時(shí)間等。16.根據(jù)后一句“Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.”可知，以下這些小貼士會讓你的采訪很容易?！癰ut”一詞連接兩句相反的句意，故可推測，空白處會寫道采訪是件很困難的事。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。17.根據(jù)前文“thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.”可知，本段講的是，在采訪前需要想好話題以及和話題相關(guān)的問題?？瞻滋幥耙痪涫且粋€(gè)問題，關(guān)鍵詞“questions”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選G。18.根據(jù)此段“Excuseme……Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.”可知，在上街去采訪別人時(shí)，不僅要有信心還要有禮貌，這是一個(gè)能快速溫暖自己的方法。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。19.根據(jù)后一句“Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson”可知，每次面試，你在街上不應(yīng)該超過十分鐘。一旦你得到你需要的答案，就轉(zhuǎn)到下一個(gè)人。可推測你采訪的時(shí)候要控制好自己的時(shí)間。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。20.根據(jù)前文“Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers”可知，當(dāng)你采訪的時(shí)候，你要盡量得到多種多樣的答案。關(guān)鍵詞“answers”，空白處又提到“Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten”進(jìn)行采訪的安全人數(shù)大約是六到十人。關(guān)鍵詞“numberofinterviews”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelthemostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)asJohntalkstohimself:“Getup,John!You’llbelateforworkagain!”ThepossibleexplanationforthetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Adjustyourcycletosomeextentbystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteam(打起精神)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Beginwithaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaslowyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,dousualworkintheafternoonandspendtimedoingimportantworkforyourhighpeakhours.12.AccordingtoDr.Kleitmanifyoudon’twanttogetupinthemorning____________.A.youmustbealazyperson B.youmustcatchacoldC.yourenergycyclemustbelow D.youshouldstayinbed13.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.

B.Familiarmonologues.C.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.14.Ifonewantstoworkbetterathislowpointinthemorning,heshould___________.A.changehisenergycycle B.gotobedearlierC.overcomehislaziness D.getupearlierthanusual15.Youareadvisedtorisewith