湖北省咸寧市簰洲中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.

A.

dueto

B.because

C.due

D.inbecause參考答案：A2.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.

castdown

B.

gotthrough

C.

paidoff

D.fadedout參考答案：C略3.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily. A.Devoting B.Todevote C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted參考答案：C4.Janehasbeenso______ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.Aoccupied

Bconfused

Cdevoted

Dworried參考答案：A略5.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I

mytaskandI_____TV.A.willhaveaccomplished,willbewatchingB.willbeaccomplishing,amwatchingC.willhaveaccomplished,havewatched

D.willbeaccomplishing,havewatched參考答案：A6.Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently參考答案：D7.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.

A.climbing

B.climb

C.havingclimbed

D.haveclimbed參考答案：A8.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atanytime

D.Atonetime參考答案：略9._______thehardrain,shewouldhavegonetothetheatrelastnight.A.Butfor

B.Thanksto

C.Incaseof

D.Becauseof參考答案：A10.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe_______.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff參考答案：D11.Itistypical________theChinesegovernmenttoridtheruralareas________povertybyinvestingheavilyintransport.A.for;of

B.of;from

C.of;of

D.for;from參考答案：C12.MyfatherisafarmerandIhavelearnedfromhimthe____ofhardworkandthrift.A.virtues

B.vices

C.regulations

D.emotions參考答案：A13.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案：C14.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind參考答案：D略15.Ireallydon’tknow

Ihadmymoneystolen.A.itwaswherethat

B.whenwasitthatC.whereitwasthat

D.thatitwaswhen參考答案：C16.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork，heistall，strongandathletic.________，heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A．Allinall

B．Inaddition

C．Afterall

D．Bytheway參考答案：A17.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t參考答案：B二、新的題型18.ItseemsthattheEnglishmenjustcan’tlivewithoutsportsofsomekind.66____Wheneveryougointhiscountry,youwillseebothchildrenandgrown-upsknockingaballaboutwithastickorsomething,asifinBritainmenshallalwaysremainboysandwomengirls!Still,itcanneverbebadtogetexercise,canit?Takingallamateur(業(yè)余的)andprofessionalsportsinBritainintoconsideration,therecanbenodoubtthatfootballisatthetopofthelist.67___.Thegameoriginated(起源于)inBritainandwasplayedinheMiddleAgesorevenearlier,thoughasanoriginatedgame,or“associationfootball”,itdatesonlyfromthebeginningofthe19thcentury.68___.Itisakindoffootballplayedbytwoteamsoffifteenplayers.Inrugby,anoval-shapedballisusedwhichcanbehandledaswellaskicked.Itisaprettyroughgame.Insummer,cricketisthemostpopularsport.Infact,ishassometimesbeencalledtheEnglishnationalgame.Mostforeignersfindthegamerathersloworevenboring,butitenjoysgreatpopularityamongtheBritish.69____.ItwasintroducedintoEnglandfromFranceinthe15thcentury,butitwasfromEnglandthatitspreadtopracticallyeverycountryintheworld.Tabletennis,orping-pong,surelyisnotplayedonagreatscaleasitisinChinaorJapan.70_____.Horse-backriding,swimming,rowingandgolfallattractalotofpeople.A.ItiscalledsoccerintheUnitedStates.B.Thenextisrugby,whichiscalled“football”intheUnitedStates.C.Tennisratedhighonthelist,too.D.BasketballandvolleyballwereintroducedintoBritainduringthelate19thcenturyfromAmericaandaregainingpopularity.E.Peopleoftenworkouttobuilduptheirbodies.F.Noteveryonelikesballgames.G.famousFrenchhumoristoncesaidthatthisisbecausetheEnglishinsistonbehavinglikechildrenalltheirlives.

參考答案：GABCD三、閱讀理解19.IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技藝)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.12.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.13.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesameage.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircareforchildren.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportforeachother.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者與PaulNewman之間的深厚友情。當(dāng)制片人不想讓我參演電影時(shí)，PaulNewman站出來為我說話，兩人因此而建立了深厚的友誼。在此后的很多年里，兩人一直相互扶持，相互鼓勵(lì)，因此兩人的深厚友情維系了很多年?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul”制片人不想要我，他想要當(dāng)時(shí)比較出名的演員Paul,因此，可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)還不是很有名。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen”可知，作者與Paul之間有著相似的性格特征。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback”，我們都有這個(gè)信仰：如果你有幸獲得成功，你應(yīng)該有所回饋。下文“hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival”是作者舉的例子，因此“sharingthatbroughtustogether.”that指代前面提到