八年級英語第I卷（選擇題共70分）一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分)A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)相匹配的圖畫。1.A.BC.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B)下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.WherewasAnnaat7o’clocklastnight?A.Atthecinema.B.Atschool.C.Athome.6.WhydoesMs.Jameslookpale?A.Becauseshesawanaccident.B.Becauseshewasill.C.Becauseshehadacold.7.What’sthepopulationofChongqing?A.About28million.B.About36million.C.Morethan33million.8.Howisweathertoday?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.9.WhatisthetaskofModule12?A.Makingasurvey.B.Makingaposter.C.Makingacard.10.What’sthetemperaturetoday?A.Minus8degrees.B.Minus18degrees.C.Minus2degrees.11.Whosetextbookisit?A.It’sJill’s.B.It’sBill’s.C.It’sTony’s.12.WhodidJanegotoShanghaiwith?A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.13.Howoftendoesthegirlgorunning?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.14.WhichclubisJennyin?A.TheDancingClub.B.TheSingingClub.C.TheEnglishClub.C.聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。15.WhereisJacknow?A.Athome.B.Onthebus.C.Inthepark.16.WhatisAlicegoingtodothisSaturday?A.Sheisgoingshopping.B.Shewillwork.C.Shewillvisithegrandparents.17.WhoisMrs.Black?A.Jack’sEnglishteacher.B.Jack’smathsteacher.C.Jack’sscienceteacher.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。18.WhenisourOpenDay?A.November9th.B.November8th.C.November7th.19.Whatareourclassroomslike?A.Clean.B.Bright.C.Cleanandbright.20.Howlongdidwehavearestafterlunch?A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.二、單項填空(本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuring________earthquake.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：通常人們很少或根本不知道在地震時該做什么?？疾楣谠~。結(jié)合句意可知，此處“earthquake”是泛指，所以，需用不定冠詞a或an；又因earthquake是以元音音素開頭，所以，此處需用不定冠詞an。故選B。2.MissWang’swaist(腰)hurtbadly.Shewasin_______,butshewasstillatwork.A.pain B.stay C.pollution D.tradition【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：王小姐的腰受傷嚴重。雖然很痛苦，但是她依然在工作。考查介詞短語。pain痛苦；stay待；pollution污染；traditionin傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“MissWang’swaist(腰)hurtbadly”可知，inpain意為“痛苦”。故選A。3.—Idon’tlikeshowersorwindyweather.—Meneither.Rainyweatheris________.A.deep B.pale C.terrible D.dry【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡下雨或刮風(fēng)的天氣?！乙膊幌矚g。下雨的天氣很糟糕的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。deep深的；pale蒼白的；terrible可怕的；dry干燥的。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikeshowersorwindyweather.”和“Meneither.”可知，說話人不喜歡下雨天，所以認為下雨的天氣很糟糕的。故選C。4.Earthquakesalwayshappen________,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.A.really B.especially C.probably D.suddenly【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：地震總是突然發(fā)生，所以很難對人們發(fā)出警告。考查副詞辨析。really真正地；especially尤其；probably可能；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.”可知，地震很難預(yù)警，因此是突然發(fā)生。故選D。5.Mariahastrouble________ajobandisstillstayingathome.A.find B.finding C.tofind D.found【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗亞找不到工作，仍然待在家里?？疾榉侵^語動詞。havetroubledoingsth“做某事有困難”，動名詞作賓語，故選B。6.Moveaway________buildings,becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonyou.A.off B.from C.in D.round【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：遠離建筑物，因為建筑物的一部分可能會掉到你身上。考查介詞辨析。off從……離開；from源自；in在……里面；round在……周圍。根據(jù)“becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonyou”（因為建筑物的一部分可能會掉到你身上），可知前半句表示“遠離建筑物”；短語moveawayfrom表示“遠離”。故選B。7.Theywereworkinginthefields_________itbegantorain.A.if B.after C.when D.until【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)開始下雨時，他們正在田里勞作?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；after在……之后；when當(dāng)；until直到。根據(jù)“Theywereworkinginthefields...itbegantorain”可知主句是過去進行時，從句是一般過去時，且表時間。故空處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。故選C。8.Never________lateforschoolagain.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：不要再上學(xué)遲到了?？疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“Never...lateforschoolagain.”可知，此處考查否定的祈使句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Don’t/Never+動詞原形+其他”，所以，此處需填入be動詞的原形be。故選D。9.________themachine,please.It’llprobablycutyourfinger.A.Getreadyfor B.Searchfor C.Lookup D.Keepclearof【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請遠離那個機器。它很可能會切到你的手指?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。Getreadyfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備；searchfor搜尋；lookup查閱；keepclearof遠離。根據(jù)“It’llprobablycutyourfinger.”可知，這個機器可能會切到手指，所以，前面應(yīng)該是“請遠離這個機器”，keepclearof符合題意。故選D。10.You________breakanythingonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.It’sbadluck.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)的第一天禁止打碎任何東西。這是壞運氣。考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；don’thaveto不必。根據(jù)“It’sbadluck.”可知，打碎東西是壞運氣，所以禁止打碎。故選A。11.Bringamap________youmaywanttotravelaround.A.but B.although C.or D.because【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：帶上地圖，因為你可能想四處旅行?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；although盡管；or或者，否則；because因為。根據(jù)“Bringamap...youmaywanttotravelaround.”可知，此處指帶著地圖的原因是可能去旅行，前后句為因果關(guān)系。故選D。12.Iwasas________asJohnyesterday.IgotfullmarksinEnglish.A.happiest B.happy C.happier D.thehappiest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我和約翰一樣開心。我英語考了滿分?？疾樾稳菰~原級比較。happiest最高興的；happy高興的；happier更高興的。根據(jù)“Iwasas...asJohnyesterday.”可知，as與as之間用形容詞原級，即“as+形容詞原級+as”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“和……一樣”。故選B。13.Asthedoctor________him,thepaingotworse.A.checks B.check C.waschecking D.werechecking【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)醫(yī)生檢查他的時候，疼痛加劇了?？疾檫^去進行時。根據(jù)“thepaingotworse”（一般過去時），可知從句部分的時態(tài)不可能為一般現(xiàn)在時，故排除A、B選項；分析句子，從句的主語是“thedoctor”，為第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動詞用was。故選C。14.Myfamily________BackToTheWharf（風(fēng)平浪靜）atthecinemaat9o’clockyesterdayevening.A.werewatching B.watched C.watch D.willwatch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上9點，我的家人正在電影院看《風(fēng)平浪靜》?？疾檫^去進行時。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語“at9o’clockyesterdayevening.”可知，此句應(yīng)用過去進行時態(tài)。故選A。15.—Whereareyougoinginthewinterholiday?—I________gotoMacao,butI’mnotsure.A.needn’t B.may C.must D.can’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——寒假你要去哪里？——我可能會去澳門，但我不確定。考查情態(tài)動詞。needn’t不需要；may可能；must一定；can’t不可能。根據(jù)“butI’mnotsure.”可知，此處是沒有把握的推測，應(yīng)使用情態(tài)動詞may。故選B。16.—________inyourhometown,Betty?—Wehavecoldwintersandhotsummers.It’ssnowyinNewYorkinwinter.A.What’stheweatherlike B.What’stheweatherC.Whattimeisit D.What’sthetemperature【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——貝蒂，在你的家鄉(xiāng)天氣怎么樣？——我們有寒冷的冬天和炎熱的夏天。紐約的冬天下雪?？疾榍榫敖浑H。What’stheweatherlike天氣怎么樣；What’stheweather天氣是什么；Whattimeisit現(xiàn)在幾點了；What’sthetemperature溫度是多少。根據(jù)“Wehavecoldwintersandhotsummers.It’ssnowyinNewYorkinwinter.”可知，前面的問句是針對天氣提問；提問天氣的固定句型為Whatistheweatherlike?或Howistheweather?；所以選項A符合題意。故選A。17.ThepopulationofChinaisalmost________oftheworld’spopulation.A.onefifths B.fifthone C.onefifth D.fifthsone【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：中國人口幾乎占世界人口的五分之一。考查分數(shù)表達。表示“五分之一”，分母用序數(shù)詞，five的序數(shù)詞是fifth，分子是一，用基數(shù)詞one表示，分母用序數(shù)詞原形，且分子在前，分母在后，故選C。18.It’stimetohaveEnglish.Please________yourEnglishbookandnotebook.A.hide B.prepare C.increase D.land【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：該上英語課了。請準(zhǔn)備好你們的英語書和筆記本?？疾閯釉~辨析。hide隱藏；prepare準(zhǔn)備；increase增加；land著陸。根據(jù)“It’stimetohaveEnglish.”可知，要上英語課了，所以要準(zhǔn)備好英語書和筆記本，因此此處填prepare。故選B。19.It’sagoodidea________photosofautumnleavesofForbiddenCity.A.take B.taking C.took D.totake【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：給紫禁城的秋葉拍照是個好的想法?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知it作形式主語，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作真正主語。故選D。20.________,Mike.Listen,thesubwayiscomingsoon.Let’srun.A.Don’tworry B.Nevermind C.Comeon D.Soundsgreat【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：快點，麥克。聽，地鐵很快就要來了。讓我們跑吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Nevermind別介意；Comeon快點；Soundsgreat聽起來很棒。根據(jù)“Listen,thesubwayiscomingsoon.Let’srun.”可知，此處說話人應(yīng)該是要麥克快一點，Comeon符合題意。故選C。三、完形填空(本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Asahousewife,IlovewatchingTV.Ilovedifferentkindsof___21___.Iwatchedthepopularprogramme“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”lastyear.___22___similarshowcomestousthesedays.It’s“DadisBack”.Fourfamousstars___23___theshowatatime.Theyhavetolookaftertheirchildren___24___for48hourswithoutotherpeople’shelp.___25___,theyneedtocookfortheir___26___andhelpthemtakeashower.MyfavouriteactorWuZundoesagood___27___intheshow.Ithinkhelooksafterhisdaughter___28___ofthefourstars.Thesefamousfathers’friends___29___ontheshowfromtimetotime.Manykidslovetheshow,____30____thekidsintheshowarereallylovely.Manyparentsloveit,too,becausetheyhardlystayalonewiththeirchildrenlikethis.21.A.shows B.movies C.films D.stories22.A.One B.Other C.Another D.Any23.A.play B.join C.watch D.read24.A.aloud B.lonely C.along D.alone25.A.Suchas B.Forexample C.Sofar D.Intime26.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.children27.A.programme B.job C.plan D.work28.A.biggest B.worst C.best D.most29.A.reach B.describe C.excuse D.appear30.A.because B.although C.but D.before【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.D25.B26.D27.B28.C29.D30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《爸爸回來了》這個電視節(jié)目的參演人員、活動形式以及受歡迎的程度?！?1題詳解】句意：我喜歡各種各樣的節(jié)目。shows節(jié)目；movies電影；films電影；stories故事。根據(jù)“IlovewatchingTV.”可知，應(yīng)該是喜歡各式各樣的電視節(jié)目。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：這幾天我們又有了一個類似的節(jié)目。One一；Other其它的；Another另一個；Any任何。根據(jù)“similarshow”可知，應(yīng)該是泛指眾多中的一個節(jié)目。故選C。【23題詳解】句意：四位著名的明星同時參加演出。play玩；join加入；watch觀看；read讀。根據(jù)“theshowatatime.”可知，應(yīng)該是四個明星加入節(jié)目。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：他們不得不在沒有其他人幫助的情況下獨自照顧孩子48小時。aloud出聲地；lonely孤獨的；along沿著；alone獨自。根據(jù)“withoutotherpeople’shelp.”可知，這里是獨自照顧孩子48小時，用副詞alone修飾動詞。故選D。【25題詳解】句意：例如，他們需要為孩子做飯，并幫助他們洗澡。Suchas例如；Forexample例如；Sofar目前為止；Intime及時。根據(jù)“theyneedtocookfortheir”可知，這里是舉例說明，前面有逗號。故選B。【26題詳解】句意：例如，他們需要為孩子做飯，并幫助他們洗澡。parents父母；teachers老師；students學(xué)生；children孩子。根據(jù)“Theyhavetolookaftertheirchildren”可知，應(yīng)該是為他們的孩子做飯。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的演員吳尊在劇中演得很好。programme節(jié)目；job工作；plan計劃；work工作。根據(jù)“MyfavouriteactorWuZundoesagood…intheshow.”可知，應(yīng)該是在表演中做的最好，doagoodjob意為“做得好”。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：我認為在四位明星中他照顧女兒是最好的。biggest最大的；worst最差的；best最好的；most最多的。根據(jù)“Ithinkhelooksafterhisdaughter…ofthefourstars.”可知，應(yīng)該是四個中做的最好。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：這些著名父親的朋友不時出現(xiàn)在節(jié)目中。reach達到；describe描述；excuse原諒；appear出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“ontheshowfromtimetotime.”可知，應(yīng)該是明星的朋友也出現(xiàn)在表演中。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：很多孩子都喜歡這個節(jié)目，因為節(jié)目中的孩子真的很可愛。because因為；although盡管；but但是；before在……之前。根據(jù)“thekidsintheshowarereallylovely.”可知，這里是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選A。四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A“Eatyourvegetables,Mikey,”Momsaid.“Iameatingmyvegetables,”Mickeysaid.Hewaseatingthesliced（薄片的）carrots.Hewaseatingtheslicedcarrotsonebyone.Hewaseatingthemoneatatime（一次）.Hepickeduponeslicedcarrotwithhisfork.Helookedatit.Heslowlyputitinhismouth.Heslowlychewedit.Thenhedranksomewater.Thenhepickedupanotherslicedcarrotwithhisfork.Momwatchedhim.“Whydoyouhatevegetables,Mickey?”Hesaid,“Idon’thatevegetables.Ihatecarrots.”“Whydoyouhatecarrots?”Momasked.“Becausetheydon’ttaste（嘗起來）good,”Mikeysaid.“Buttheyaregoodforyou,”Momsaid.“Theyaregoodforyoureyes.Theyhelpyoutoseewell.Don’tyouwanttoseewell?”“NotifIhavetoseecarrots,”Mickeysaid.31.Mickeyatetheslicedcarrots________atatime.A.one B.two C.three D.four32.Theunderlinedword“chewed”means________inChinese.A.擁有 B.咀嚼 C.嘔吐 D.切碎33.Mickeydoesn’tlikecarrotsbecausethey________.A.areslicedverymuch B.aren’tgoodforhimC.don’ttastegood D.can’thelphimtoseewell34Mickey’smotherthinkscarrotsaregoodfor________.A.hands B.feet C.themouth D.eyes35.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mickeydoesn’thatevegetables.B.Mickeypickeduptheslicedcarrotswithafork.C.Mickey’smotherwantshimtoeatcarrots.D.Mickeylikescarrots.【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.D35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Mikey不喜歡吃胡蘿卜，媽媽說胡蘿卜對眼睛有好處。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewaseatingthemoneatatime.”可知，Mikey一次吃一片胡蘿卜。故選A?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Heslowlyputitinhismouth.Heslowlychewedit.Thenhedranksomewater.Thenhepickedupanotherslicedcarrotwithhisfork.”可知，Mikey慢慢地把它放進嘴里。他慢慢地咀嚼著。然后他喝了一些水。然后他用叉子又拿起一片胡蘿卜。所以是咀嚼后，再喝點水咽下去。故選B。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausetheydon’ttaste（嘗起來）good”可知，Mikey不喜歡胡蘿卜，因為它們不好吃。故選C。【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyaregoodforyoureyes”可知，Mikey的媽媽認為胡蘿卜對眼睛有好處。故選D?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’thatevegetables.Ihatecarrots.”可知，Mickey不喜歡胡蘿卜。故選D。BOneafternoon,Mr.Dickenswentoutforawalkatthesideofariver.Hesawafishermanonthebankoftheriver.Sohestoppedtowatchhimquietly.Afterafewminutes,thefishermanpulledhislinein.Therewasabig,fatfishattheendofit.Thefishermantookitoffthehook（魚鉤）andthrewitbackintothewater.Thenheputhishookandlineinagain.Afterafewmoreminutes,hecaughtanotherbigfish.Againhethrewitbackintotheriver.Then,thirdtime,hecaughtasmallfish.Heputitintohisbasketandstartedtogohome.Mr.Dickenswasverysurprised,soheaskedthefisherman,“Whydoyouthrowthosebeautiful,bigfishbackintothewater,andkeeponlythatsmallone?”ThefishermanlookedatMr.Dickensandanswered,“Mypanistoosmall!”36.WhydidMr.Dickensstopwalking?A.Becausehesawabeautiful,bigfishintheriver.B.Becausehesawafishermanputabig,fatfishintothewater.C.Becausehesawafishermanonthebankoftheriver.D.Becausehewastiredatthattime.37.Howmanyfishdidthefishermancatch?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.38.Whatdidthefishermandowhenhecaughttwobigfish?A.Heputthembackintotheriver.B.Heputthefirstonebackintotheriver.C.Heputthesecondonebackintotheriver.D.Hestartedtogobackhome.39.Atlast,thefishermancaughta_______fish.A.big B.fat C.beautiful D.small40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surprised”mean?A.失望的 B.后悔的 C.驚訝的 D.生氣的【答案】36.C37.C38.A39.D40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了Mr.Dickens在河邊散步時，看到一個漁夫在釣魚，但是漁夫每次釣到大魚都會扔回河里，釣到小魚才會將它放入籃子中，Mr.Dickens很疑惑，問漁夫為什么這么做，漁夫說因為他的鍋太小了?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesawafishermanonthebankoftheriver.Sohestoppedtowatchhimquietly.”可知，因為他看見河岸上有個漁夫，所以他停下來。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thirdtime,hecaughtasmallfish.Heputitintohisbasketandstartedtogohome.”可知，他釣完第三條魚，然后回家了。故選C。【38題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefishermantookitoffthehook（魚鉤）andthrewitbackintothewater.Thenheputhishookandlineinagain.Afterafewmoreminutes,hecaughtanotherbigfish.Againhethrewitbackintotheriver.”可知，他把兩條大魚放回河里。故選A?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whydoyouthrowthosebeautiful,bigfishbackintothewater,andkeeponlythatsmallone?”可知，最后漁夫釣了一條小魚。故選D?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Mr.Dickenswasverysurprised,soheaskedthefisherman”可知，Mr.Dickens因為驚訝，所以問漁夫。故選C。CSmog(霧霾)isakindofairpollution.Itmakestheskylookgreyanddirty,anditsairpollutantscomefrommanykindsofnaturalandman-madesources.Smogisabigproblemforourdailylife.Insmogweather,manypeoplechoosetowearmaskswhentheygoout.Andjustbecauseofsmogweather,manytrafficaccidentshavehappened,manyflightsarestopped,alotofpeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor.Peoplenowseethegreatdangerofthesmogandtheimportanceofcaringtheenvironment.Peoplealloverthecountryaretakingactions.Firstofall,thelaws(法律)mustbecarriedout(實施)strictly.Secondly,itwillbebetterforpeopletogotoworkorschoolwithpublictraffic,suchasthebusandsubwayinsteadofthecar.What’smore,weshouldplantmoretrees.41.Whatissmog?A.Akindofwaterpollution. B.Akindoflandpollution.C.Akindofnoisepollution. D.Akindofairpollution.42.Insmogweather,whatdomanypeoplechoosetowear?A.Masks. B.Sweater. C.Jackets. D.Hats.43.Insmogweather,whatmayhappen?A.Nobodygoestothehospital.B.Therearemorepeopleexercisinginthepark.C.Therearemoretrafficaccidentsontheroad.D.Alotofpeoplegooutforawalkbecausetheythinktheairisdangerous.44.Whatcanwedotodowithsmog?A.Trynottousepublictraffic. B.Carryoutthelawsstrictly.C.Plantfewertrees. D.Don’twearmaskswhenitissmog.45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Smogmakestheskylookterrible.B.Ittellsustwowaystoprotecttheenvironment.C.Takingpublictrafficisgoodfortheenvironment.D.Weshouldplantmoretreestocareourenvironment.【答案】41.D42.A43.C44.B45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了什么是霧霾、霧霾的危害以及應(yīng)對霧霾的方法?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smog(霧霾)isakindofairpollution.”可知，霧霾是一種空氣污染。故選D。【42題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insmogweather,manypeoplechoosetowearmaskswhentheygoout.”可知，在霧霾天，許多人會選擇戴口罩。故選A?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andjustbecauseofsmogweather,manytrafficaccidentshavehappened”可知，霧霾天氣，路上會發(fā)生更多的交通事故。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Firstofall,thelaws(法律)mustbecarriedout(實施)strictly.”可知，為了解決霧霾，我們必須嚴格實施法律。故選B?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Firstofall,...Secondly,...What’smore,...”可知，本文告訴了我們?nèi)N保護環(huán)境的方法，而不是兩種；B選項表述有誤。故選B。五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A:Hello.CouldIspeaktoLinda?B:ThisisLindaspeaking.____46____A:Yes,it’sJohnhere,Linda,wehadagoodtimeattheschoolpartylastnight.Butit’sapityyoudidn’tcome.___47___B:Ihadaheadache.Myparentswentonbusiness,soItooksomemedicineandwenttobedearly.A:____48____Howareyoufeelingnow?B:I’mstillfeelingterriblenow.IfeelcoldandIcoughalot.A:I’mafraidyou’vehadabadcold.____49____LetmetakeyoutoCenterHospital.B:Allright.____50____A:Let’smeetatthegateofyourneighbourhood.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou!A.Whathappenedtoyou?B.Whereshallwemeet?CYoushouldseeadoctor.D.IsthatJohnspeaking?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.I’msorrytohearthat.G.Iwilltakeyoutoseeadoctor.【答案】46.D47.A48.F49.C50.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是約翰和琳達通電話，琳達生病了，約翰打算帶她去醫(yī)院。【46題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,it’sJohnhere,”可知，此為肯定回答，據(jù)此判斷問句是詢問對方是約翰嗎，選項D“你是約翰嗎？”符合語境。故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihadaheadache.”可知，問句是詢問對方怎么了，選項A“你怎么了？”符合語境。故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihadaheadache.Myparentswentonbusiness,soItooksomemedicineandwenttobedearly.”可知，聽到他人不好的消息時應(yīng)表示遺憾，選項F“聽到這個消息我很難過?！狈险Z境。故選F。【49題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mafraidyou’vehadabadcold.”可知，得了重感冒應(yīng)去看醫(yī)生，選項C“你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。”符合語境。故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatthegateofyourneighbourhood.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.”可知，他們約定了見面的地點，據(jù)此判斷問句是詢問在哪兒見面，選項B“我們在哪里見面？”符合語境。故選B。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共四大題共30分)六、完成句子（本大題共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個詞。51.我媽媽和她的朋友正在客廳開茶話會。Mymotherishavinga________________inthelivingroomwithherfriends.【答案】①.tea②.party【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少“茶話會”teaparty，可數(shù)名詞，此處放在冠詞a后，應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。故填tea；party。52.我覺得我鎖上門了，但是我還是要回去看看，確認一下。IthinkIlockedthedoor,butI’llgobackandcheck,justto_________________.【答案】①.make②.sure【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，英文句中缺少“確認”部分；根據(jù)空前的“to”，可知此處是不定式，第一空填動詞原形；短語makesure表示“確認”。故填make；sure。53.他不注意他要去哪里或者正在做什么。Hedidn’t__________________towherehewasgoingorwhathewasdoing.【答案】①.pay②.attention【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知英文句中缺少“注意”部分；根據(jù)句中“to”，可知空處為短語payattention(to)表示“注意”，又根據(jù)空前“didn’t”，可知第一空填動詞原形。故填pay；attention。54.昨天在擦玻璃時，他從二樓摔了下來。Hewascleaningthewindowwhenhe____________________thesecondflooryesterday.【答案】①.fell②.off【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時。根據(jù)中英文對照橫線上缺的是“從……跌落”falloff。故填felloff。55.稍等！我馬上回來。___________________!I’llbebackinaminute.【答案】①.Hang②.on【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少“稍等”hangon，句子為祈使句，動詞應(yīng)使用原形，且首字母開頭應(yīng)大寫。故填Hang；on。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。ThisstoryisfromChina.Atigerhasthreecubs(幼崽).Twoofthemaregirls.Oneofthemisaboy.Heisolderthanthesisters.Theirmotherstopsfeedingthem.Thecubsneedanewmother.Theirnewmotherisadog.Theyarebeingraisedbyadogmum.Thetigersarehavingagoodtimewiththeirnewfamily.Theyplayalotwiththeirnewbrothersandsisters.Thecubsloveplayingagameoftheball.Thecubsareveryclever.Everybodylikesthem.Theyhavebecomestarsatasafaripark(野生動物園)inZhejiangProvinceofChina.Sadly,everythinghasanend.Thecubswillleavetheirnewfamily.Theywillmeettheirrealparentsagainsoon.56.Thisisa_________story.57.Thetigermumhas_________cubs,twogirlsandoneboy.58._________isthecubs’newmotherbecausetheirrealmotherstopsfeedingthem.59.Thecubs_________withtheirnewfamily.60.Thecubsareveryclever,sotheyarevery_________atasafariparkinChina’sZhejiangProvince.【答案】56.Chinese57.three/358.Adog/Adogmum59.arehavingagoodtime60.popular【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個中國故事，講述了老虎的幼崽在不斷適應(yīng)新的家庭。【56題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisstoryisfromChina”可知，這是一個中國故事，故填Chinese?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Atigerhasthreecubs”可知，老虎有3個幼崽，故填three/3?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Theirnewmotherisadog.Theyarebeingraisedbyadogmum.”可知，幼崽被一只狗或一只狗媽媽喂養(yǎng)，故填A(yù)dog/Adogmum。

【59題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetigersarehavingagoodtimewiththeirnewfamily”可知，幼崽們在他們的新家里很開心，故填arehavingagoodtime?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyhavebecomestarsatasafaripark(野生動物園)inZhejiangProvinceofChina.”可知，他們很受歡迎，故填popular。八、綜合填空（共10小題每小題1分共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。It’sveryimportanttospendtimewiththefamily.Parentscanr___61___gettoknowtheirchildren,andchildrenloves___62___timewiththeirparents.Whenitisbreakfast,lunchordinner,thefamilycanalwaysgettogetheratthetable.E___63___breakfasttogetherisagoodwaytostarttheday.Thefamilycanalsos___64___thehappeningsofthedayandplanfornextdayw___65___theyareeatingdinnertogether.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youknowyourfamilybest,sojustfindanactivitythatyoucanagreeonandyoumusthavefun.Ifyourfamilylikemovies,thentakeo___66___abowlofpopcorn(爆米花)andputitonthetableforthefamily;seeamoviewhileeatingthepopcornatw___67___.Afterone-or-two-weekwork,thefamilybegintoreallywanttorelaxandenjoytheq___68___familytime.Goingcampinginthemountainsandforestfortheweekendisanothergoodwaytospendfamilytime,andit’sagreatwaytohaveaholidaytoo!Eachcityhasitsowns___69___sightsandmuseums.Whynotusetheseasawaytospendtimetogether.Youcanlearnsomethingnewandthere’susuallysomethingofinterestatmostmuseumsfore___70___inyourfamily.Enjoyyourfamilytimeandhavefuntogether.You’llrememberthehappytimeinallyourlife.【答案】61.(r)eally62(s)pending63.(E)ating64.(s)hare65.(w)hile##(w)hen66.(o)ut67.(w)eekends68.(q)uiet69.(s)pecial70.(e)verybody##(e)veryone【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了和家人共度時光的重要性以及和家人共度時光的方式?！?1題詳解】句意：父母可以真正了解他們的孩子，孩子也喜歡和父母在一起。根據(jù)“Parentscan…gettoknowtheirchildren”及首字母可知，可以真正地了解孩子們，really“真正地”，副詞修飾動詞get，故填(r)eally?！?2題詳解】句意：父母可以真正了解他們的孩子，孩子也喜歡和父母在一起。根據(jù)“timewiththeirparents”可知，此處用spendtimewithsb表示“與某人共度時光”，lovedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填(s)pending。【63題詳解】句意：一起吃早餐是開始新的一天的好方法。eatbreakfast“吃早餐”，此空在句中作主語，應(yīng)填動名詞，故填(E)ating?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們一起吃晚飯的時候，家人也可以分享當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事情，并計劃第二天的事情。根據(jù)“thehappeningsoftheday”及首字母可知，此處指分享當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事情，share“分享”，can后接動詞原形，故填(s)hare?！?5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們一起吃晚飯的時候，家人也可以分享當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事情，并計劃第二天的事情。此空缺少連詞連接前后兩個句子，結(jié)合首字母可知，while/when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故填(w)hile/(w)hen?！?6題詳解】句意：如果你的家人喜歡看電影，那就拿出一碗爆米花，放在桌上給家人吃；周末邊看電影邊吃爆米花。根據(jù)“take…abowlofpopcorn”及首字母可知，此處指拿出一碗爆米花，takeout“拿出”，故填(o)ut。【67題詳解】句意：如果你的家人喜歡看電影，那就拿出一碗爆米花，放在桌上給家人吃；周末邊看電影邊吃爆米花。根據(jù)“seeamoviewhileeatingthepopcornat”及首字母可知，此處指在周末，英文表達為atweekends，故填(w)eekends?！?8題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過一到兩周的工作，家人開始真正想要放松一下，享受安靜的家庭時光。根據(jù)“thefamilybegintor