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英語試卷一.選擇題(共15小題)您的班級(jí)姓名:9**班***1.Mr.Smithwarnedherdaughter______________afterdrinking.()A.tonotdriveB.notdrivingC.nottodrive(正確答案)D.notdrive答案解析:【分析】史密斯先生警告她女兒不要酒后駕車.

【解答】warnsbnottodosth表示警告某人不要做某事,此題根據(jù)語境:史密斯先生警告她女兒不要酒后駕車.

故選:C.2.Thereisnothingintheworld___________canmakehimgiveuphisdream.()A.whatB.that(正確答案)C.whichD.who答案解析:【解答】答案:B.

what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,that意思是"那個(gè)"指人也可以指物,可以作主語或賓語,如果先行詞是不定代詞的時(shí)候,必須要用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句;which意思是"哪一個(gè)"指物,可以作主語或賓語;who意思是"誰"指人,作主語或賓語.根據(jù)"Thereisnothingintheworld___________canmakehimgiveuphisdream."可知先行詞是nothing時(shí)不定代詞必須用nothing不用which,又因?yàn)樵诳崭裉幮枰粋€(gè)可以作主語的引導(dǎo)詞,綜上所述,所以要用that來填空,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握可以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞的意思以及用法,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.3.Itwasterrible.Mycar______onmywaytotheofficeyesterday.()A.turnedonB.turnedofC.brokedown(正確答案)D.stop答案解析:【分析】太糟糕了,我的車昨天在去辦公室的路上拋錨了.

【解答】turnon打開;turnoff關(guān)閉;brokedown壞了,拋錨;stop停止.根據(jù)"太糟糕"可知"車應(yīng)該是拋錨了".

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)語境選擇答案.4.Nowadayswehaveusedthecomputertotypeinsteadof______.()A.writeB.writesC.writing(正確答案)D.wrote答案解析:【分析】現(xiàn)在我們用電腦打字代替寫字.

【解答】考查動(dòng)名詞.A.write寫,動(dòng)詞原形.B.writes第三人稱單數(shù).C.writing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞.D.wrote過去式.insteadofdoing"代替做…"固定搭配,用動(dòng)名詞writing.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞.掌握固定搭配insteadofdoing"代替做…"分析選項(xiàng),選擇合適答案.5.It'simportantforus_____ourbodies_______.()A.tokeep;healthB.tokeep;healthy(正確答案)C.keeping;healthD.keeping;healthy答案解析:【分析】保持身體健康對(duì)我們很重要.

【解答】句意:保持身體健康對(duì)我們很重要.句子考查It'simportantforsbtodosth表示對(duì)某人來說做某事很重要,keep后面跟形容詞表示使…保持…

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.6.In2003,ShenzhouVtraveled_____theearthfor21hours.()A.toB.onC.a(chǎn)round(正確答案)D.from7.Thereis______planesarethefastesttransportations.()A.onexcuseB.nodoubtC.nodoubtthat(正確答案)D.onproblem答案解析:【分析】毫無疑問,飛機(jī)是最快的運(yùn)輸工具。

【解答】根據(jù)planesarethefastesttransportations飛機(jī)是最快的運(yùn)輸工具,可知主句意思是"毫無疑問",排除A,D選項(xiàng),thereisnodoubtthat…是同位語從句,連詞that不能省略,排除B選項(xiàng)。

故選:C。8._____thehelpoftheInternet,newscan______everycountryoftheworld.()A.Under;arriveB.With;reach(正確答案)C.In;goD.With;get答案解析:【解答】B考查介詞短語和動(dòng)詞.介詞短語withthehelpof"在……幫助下".reach在此表示"延伸到,到達(dá)"是及物動(dòng)詞,后直接跟名詞或代詞.故選B.9.Mr.SmithisourEnglishteacher_____hastaughtusforthreeyears.()A.whomB.who(正確答案)C.whereD.which答案解析:【解答】B考查定語從句.先行詞Englishteacher指人,who,whom都能指代人,但who可作主語,賓語,而whom只能做賓語,此處who作主語.故選B.10.IbelieveMars____________sooninthefuturebyhumanbeings.()A.maybevisitB.willbevisited(正確答案)C.mayvisitD.canvisit答案解析:【分析】我相信火星在將來可以被人們?cè)L問.

【解答】根據(jù)句子意思,火星,人們,訪問,三個(gè)詞之間存在"火星被人們?cè)L問"的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而inthefuture又可以看出時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故而要用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)"willbe+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞".

故選:B.11.Chinahasbeenableto_______in_____,andinthisfieldithasachievedgreatachievement.()A.explore;outingspaceB.explore;outerspace(正確答案)C.exploring;outofskyD.explored;outingsky答案解析:【分析】中國已經(jīng)能夠在太空探索,在這方面取得了巨大的成就.

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞短語及名詞短語.句意"中國已經(jīng)能夠在太空探索,在這方面取得了巨大的成就".第一個(gè)空,beabletodo能做…用動(dòng)詞原形explore探索.C,D不正確.第二個(gè)空,outerspace太空,外層空間.固定搭配.A不正確.

故選:B.12.Ifyousay"yes",yourfacewill___onthe_____ofthemachine.()A.bedisplay;windowB.displaying;screenC.bedisplayed;screen(正確答案)D.display;window答案解析:【分析】如果你說"是的",你的臉將會(huì)被顯示在機(jī)器的屏幕上.

【解答】根據(jù)句子意思,你的臉,顯示,機(jī)器屏幕,三者之間存在"你的臉被機(jī)器屏幕顯示"的關(guān)系,也就是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的運(yùn)用.再根據(jù)題目的will提示是一般將來時(shí),所以該句子要用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即"will+be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞".而從句子來看顯示的位置應(yīng)該是屏幕screen.

故選:C.13.—Whyareyousmiling?—Myson________learningEnglish.(正確答案)A.hasmadeprogressinB.hasmadeimprovedinC.hasmadeaprogressD.hasprogresswith14.Youallmust________YangLiwei,andIwouldrather________spaceinthefuture.A.beveryproudof;study(正確答案)B.beveryprideof;tostudyC.beveryproud;studyingD.beverypride;study答案解析:1.區(qū)別短語beproudof和takepridein掌握短語wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做某事15.—Whowasthefirstman________footonthemoon?—NeilAldenArmstrong.A.setB.tosetC.walkD.walked(正確答案)答案解析:首先考察固定短語setfooton-涉足或者登上;其次考察不定式做后置定語,翻譯成第一個(gè)登上月球的人二.閱讀理解(共2大題).

16.TwoChinesespacecrafts(航天器)successfullycompletedChina'sfirstspacedocking(對(duì)接)earlyNovember3,2011,whichhastakenthecountryastepclosertobuildingitsownspacestation.

Nearlytwodaysafteritslaunch,theunmannedspacecraftShenzhouVIIIdockedwiththespacelabmoduleTiangongImorethan343kmabovetheearthsurface.ShenzhouVIIIandTiangongItookapartafterflyingtogetherfor12days.Onthe14thofNovember,thetwospacecraftsfinishedtheseconddocking.ThenShenzhouVIIIpartedfromTiangongIagainandreturnedtotheearthsafelyonthe17th.TiangongIisstilltravelingaroundtheearthinthespace,waitingforthearrivalofShenzhouIXandXandsooninthenearfuture.

ThatmarkedanothergreatleapforChina'sspaceprogramandmadeChinathethirdcountryintheworld,aftertheUnitedStatesandRussia,masterthespacedockingtechnique.

Theworld'sfirstspacedockingwasachievedin1966,whenthemannedU.S.spacecraftGemini8dockedwithanunmannedAgenaTargetVehicle.SpacedockingisnecessarytoexplorespacebeyondEarth'sorbit(軌道)."Thecapability(能力)increasesChina'sabilitytoactindependentlyinspace,aswellasitsabilitytoworktogetherwithothers,"saidGregoryKulacki,aU.S.spacescientistandsenioranalyst.

"Withthesuccessofitsfirstspacedocking,Chinaisnowequippedwiththebasictechnologyandabilityrequiredfortheconstructionofaspacestation,"saidZhouJianping,chiefdesignerofChina'smannedspaceprogram."Thecountryisonitswaytobuildingapermanentmannedspacestationaround2020."(1)WhatdidthesuccessofthefirstspacedockingmeantoChina?A.ChinahascaughtupwiththeUnitedStatesinthespaceexplorationfield.B.Chinatookastepclosertobuildingitsownspacestation.(正確答案)C.Chinabecamethefirstcountrytomasterthespacedockingtechnique.D.Chinahastheabilitytobuildapermanentmannedspacestationrightnow.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.ShenzhouVIIIB.TiangongIC.TheSpaceStationD.ThesuccessofChina'sfirstspacedocking(正確答案)(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TiangongIwillflyinthespacefor12days.B.Thefirstspacedockingoftheworldwasachievedin1966,byRussians.C.Withoutspacedockingtechniquepeoplecan'texplorespacebeyondEarth'sorbi(正確答案)D.TheU.S.AhelpedChinaachievethefirstspacedocking.(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.ShenzhouVIIIdockedwiththespacelabmoduleTiangongIonNovember3,2011.B.ShenzhouVIIIreturnedtotheearthsafelyonNovember17,2011.C.TheUSA,RussiaandChinahavemasteredthespacedockingtechnique.D.TiangongIisstilltravelingaroundtheearth,waitingforthearrivalofShenzhouIXandShenzhouXaround2020.(正確答案)(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThefirstspacedockingofChina(正確答案)B.Thehistoryofspacedocking.C.Thefirstspacedockingoftheworld.D.Thespacedockingtechnique.答案解析:【解答】B由第一段最后一句可知選項(xiàng)B正確.

D由第二段可推測出that是指中國的首次太空成功對(duì)接.

C由第四段"SpacedockingisnecessarytoexplorespacebeyondEarth'sOrbit."可知

選項(xiàng)C正確.

D由文中最后一句可知,大約2020年建立太空站,不是天宮一號(hào)在等神九和神十.

故D項(xiàng)是不正確的.

A通讀全文可知本文主要介紹中國的首次太空對(duì)接.選A.17.Beep…beep…Therewentthebell!Robbieopenedhiseyes.Hehadbeensittingintheroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.

Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Itwasanothercoldday.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedidit.

ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.

Fornow,hehadtocooksupperforthefamily.

ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot(鍋)inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.

Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.

"Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor,"saidHelen."YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo."

Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案.(1)WhatisRobbie?A.Acook.B.Arobot.(正確答案)C.Acleaner.

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