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第頁(yè)教案課題代詞教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課日期學(xué)科英語(yǔ)適用年級(jí)小學(xué)教材版本人教版/通用版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)讓學(xué)生清楚明白代詞的概念和使用,掌握各類代詞的運(yùn)用。重難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):人稱代詞,物主代詞難點(diǎn):形容詞性物主代詞,名詞性物主代詞課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況:優(yōu)□良□中□差□建議:教學(xué)過(guò)程導(dǎo)入:Ihaveabigbrother.__________nameisPaul.A.HisB.HerC.HeD.Your﹣AreSandyandKate___goodfriends?﹣Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter________.A.your;theirB.your;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them——Excuseme.Isthisyourruler?——No,it’snot______.It’sLucy’s.A.hersB.hisC.mineD.yours——“Isthisyourschoolbag?”——“No,itisn’t.It’s________.”A.heB.sheC.hisD.herIsthatgirlAnn?No,_____isn’t._____nameisMary.A.it;HerB.he;HerC.she;HisD.she;Her參考答案:A【解析】試題分析:His形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞,他的;her形容詞性物主代詞,她的。人稱代詞賓格,她;its形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞它的;your形容詞性物主代詞,你的,你們的。聯(lián)系前文,我有一個(gè)哥哥。可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查代詞辨析B【解析】試題分析:句意:—Sandy和Kate是你的好朋友嗎?—是的,她們是。請(qǐng)照顧她們。根據(jù)句意及題干分析第一空“你的”需要物主代詞,空后有名詞,所以用形容詞性物主代詞your;第二空“她們”應(yīng)用人稱代詞,因作lookafter的賓語(yǔ),所以用賓格形式,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查代詞的用法C【解析】試題分析:句意:—?jiǎng)隈{。這是你的尺子嗎?—不,它不是我的。它是露西的。hers她的;his他的;mine我的;yours你的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,所以選C。考點(diǎn):考查名詞性物主代詞。C【解析】試題分析:句意:“這是你的書(shū)包嗎?”“不,它不是。它是他的?!県e他;she她;his他的或他的(東西);her她的。此處表示他的書(shū)包,故此處為名詞性物主代詞his。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查代詞的用法。D【解析】試題分析:句意:那個(gè)女孩是安娜?不,她不是。她的名字是瑪麗。Thatgirl用人稱代詞she指代。Name名詞,名詞前形容詞性的物主代詞修飾,she的物主代詞是her。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查物主代詞和人稱代詞??键c(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1【考查點(diǎn)1】人稱代詞的分類:主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey(在句中做主語(yǔ))賓格:meyouhimheritusyouthem(在句中做賓語(yǔ))如:Iwillgototheparktomorrow.我明天去公園。Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithhimnextweek.我下周打算和他去野餐?!究疾辄c(diǎn)2】物主代詞的分類:形容詞性物主代詞:myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞:mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs如:Heismybrother.他是我哥哥。Mybookisbetterthanhis.我的書(shū)要比他的書(shū)更好。考點(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)2人稱代詞物主代詞的用法:【考查點(diǎn)1】介詞后加賓格。如:Thebookisforme.這本書(shū)是給我的。Hecanlookafterher.他能照顧她。【考查點(diǎn)2】人稱的順序:二三一如:You,heandIarefriends.你我他三人是好人。Heinvitedyou,himandmetogotohishouse.他邀請(qǐng)你我他去他家做客?!究疾辄c(diǎn)3】形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別:形容詞性物主代詞是用來(lái)修飾名詞的,后面需要加詞,名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加詞了。如:Thisishisbook.=Thisbookishis.這是他的書(shū)。Hisgrandmaisyoungerthanhers.他的奶奶要比她的奶奶更年輕??键c(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)3It的用法【考查點(diǎn)】指天氣:Itisrainingoutside.外面正在下雨。指氣候:ItiscoldinHarbin.哈爾濱的天氣是冷的。指時(shí)間:-Whattimeisit?-幾點(diǎn)了?-It’ssixo’clock.-六點(diǎn)整?!纠}1】()Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.theirs
B.they
C.me
D.I【參考答案】C【解析】:考查賓格的用法。句中有for(為了),是介詞,后面需要加賓格,A為名詞性物主代詞,B為主格,C為賓格,D為主格。【例題2】()________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.
A.She,youandI
B.You,sheandI
C.I,youandshe
D.Her,meandyou【參考答案】B【解析】:考查代詞中人稱的順序。代詞中如果三個(gè)人稱都出現(xiàn),順序?yàn)槎??!纠}3】()Don’tshake(搖)theyoungtree.___leavesarefallingoff(掉落).Youshouldlookafter______.It,it’s
B.It’s,it
C.Its,it
D.It,it【參考答案】C【解析】:考查代詞的用法。第一個(gè)空為他的葉子,后面有名詞,所以用形容詞性物主代詞its,it’s為itis的縮寫(xiě),第二個(gè)空after為介詞,后面加賓格it?!纠}4】()-Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!-Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.he
B.it
C.she
D.its【參考答案】B【解析】:考查it的用法。翻譯:-吉姆,這是給你的明信片。-它來(lái)自于我的朋友瑪麗??罩械脑~要能夠代替postcard,postcard表示物,用it來(lái)指代。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Myunclegaveanewbiketo________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I()2.Thisisaphotoof_____family.MayIhaveoneof______?A.yours;myB.my;yoursC.your;myD.yours;mine()3.--Herearesomepostcardsforyou,Jim!--Oh,___arefromMary.A.heB.itC.sheD.they()4.Theyasked_______somequestions________English.A.me,aboutB.I,aboutC.I,withD.me,with()5.Help________answerthequestions.A.IB.myC.meD.mine()6.Thesearemybooks.Whereare________?A.theirB.theirsC.myD.your二、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空。1.Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.2.Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours)?3.________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4.Fatherboughtadeskfor________(I,my,me,mine).5.________(It,It's,Its)isverycoldtoday.6.--Aretheseyourbooks,Mike?--Yes,________(we,you,they)are.7.--AreyouandTomclassmates?--Yes,________(we,you,they)are.三、根據(jù)中文提示,用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、Thereisanewdressfor(他的)sister.2、Thisisnot_____(我的)wallet.(我的)isred.3、(誰(shuí)的)applesarethese?(他們)are(我們的).4、Give(她)atoy,please.5、(你們的)eyesareblack.(你們)comefromJapan.6、TimandBillaretwins.(他們)arefromEngland.Show(他們)around(我們的)school.7、Givethebookto(我).參考答案:一、1--6CBDACB二、1.him2.yours3.Her4.me5.It6.they7.we三、1.his2.my,Mine3.Whose,They,ours4.her5.Your,You6.They,them,our7.me人稱代詞,物主代詞練習(xí)題:一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:
1.
__________
is
my
aunt.
We
often
visit
__________.(she)
2.
China
is
a
developing
country.
_________is
in
the
east
of
Asia.(its)
3.
What
day
is
__________
today?
—
__________
is
Thursday.(its)
4.
I
own
a
blue
bike.
The
red
one
isn’t
__________.(I)
5.
These
new
houses
are
so
nice.
__________
are
very
expensive.(them)
6.
The
fishermen
caught
a
lot
of
fish,
didn’t
__________?(them)
7.
Ling
Ling
is
a
girl.
____
studies
in
a
primary
school.
______
brother
lives
with
____
and
helps
____
with______lessons.(she)
8.
Mike
is
my
classmate.
____
is
good
at
English
.(his)
9.
Kate
wants
a
glass
of
milk.
Will
you
pass
it
to
____
?(she)
10.
What’s
the
weather
like
today
?
____
is
cloudy.(its)
二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空
1.
I
ate
all
____
sandwiches
yesterday.(I)
Can
I
have
one
of
____
?(you)
2.
George
has
lost
____(his)
pen.
Ask
Mary
if(是否)she
will
lend
him
____
.(she)
3.
Jack
has
a
dog
and
so
doI.
____
(he)dog
and
____(I)
had
a
fight
(打架).
4.
The
teacher
wants
you
to
return
that
book
of
____
(he)
5.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Green
and
a
friend
of
____
are
coming
to
see
us.(they)
6.
We
are
going
to
Paris
to
stay
with
a
French
friend
of
____
.(we)
三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空
A.
從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空
1.
Your
football
clothes
are
on
the
desk.
Please
put
_________(they,them,their,theirs)
away.
2.
(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________
English
teacher
is
Mrs.
Green.
We
all
like
_________(she,her,hers).
3.
(I,Me,My,Mine)_________
can’t
get
my
kite.
Could
you
help
_________(I,me,my,mine)?
4.
Tom
can’t
get
down
from
the
tree.
Can
you
help
_________(he,him,his)?
5.
We
can’t
find
our
bikes.
Can
you
help
_________(we,us,our,ours)?
6.
These
are
_________(he,him,his)
planes.
The
white
ones
are
_________(I,me,mine).
B.
填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞
1.
This
isn’t________knife.
_________
is
green.(she)
2.
These
are
your
books,Kate.
Put
__________
in
the
desk,please.(they)
3.
_______
must
look
after
________
things.(you)
4.
Wei
Fang,is
that
________
ruler?
Yes,it’s.(you)
5.
They
want
a
football.
Give
__________
the
green
one,please.(they)
6.
It’s
Lin
Tao’s
bag.
Give
it
to
__________.(he)
7.
Is
this
pencil-box
Li
Lei’s?
No,___________
is
very
new.(he)
8.
This
box
is
too
heavy.
I
can’t
carry
_________.
(it)
Don’t
worry,Let
__________(I)
help
__________.(you)
9.
_____
is
a
boy.
_____
name
is
Mike.
Mike’s
friends
like
_____
very
much.(he)
10.
My
sister
is
in
_____
room.
_____
is
a
teacher.(she)
11.
Jane
is
a
little
girl.
_____
mother
is
a
nurse.(she)
12.
We
are
in
_____
classroom.
_____
classroom
is
big.(we)
13.
My
father
and
mother
are
teachers.
_____
are
busy(them)
14.
You
are
a
pupil.
Is
_____
brother
a
pupil,
too?(you)
四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)Are
these
________(you)pencils?
Yes,
they
are
________(our).
(2)—Whose
is
this
pencil?
—It’s
________(I).
(3)I
love
________(they)very
much.
(4)She
is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss
Li
often
looks
after________(she)brother.
(6)—Are
these
________(they)bags
?
—No,
they
aren’t
________(their).
They
are
________(we).
五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空:
1.
Mary
works
in
a
book
store.
_____
likes
______work
very
much.
2.
John
and
I
are
in
the
same
school.
______
go
to
school
together.
3.
Everybody
likes
that
sport,
do
______?
4.
She
is
a
friend
of
_______
.
We
got
to
know
each
other
two
years
ago.
5.
Her
sister
makes
all
______
own
dresses.
6.
I
have
many
friends.
Some
of_______are
good
at
English.
7.
May
I
use
______
bike?
______is
broken.
六、選擇填空
1.
Who’s
singing
over
there
?
—
________
is
Sandy’s
sister.
A.
That
B.
It
C.
She
D.
This
2.
________
will
spend
the
summer
holiday
in
Hawaii.
A.
She,
you
and
I
B.
You,
she
and
I
C.
I,
you
and
she
D.
Her,
me
and
you
3.
Between
you
and
________,
he
is
not
a
real
friend.
A.
me
B.
I
C.
he
D.
his
4.
My
uncle
bought
a
new
bike
for
________.
A.
theirs
B.
they
C.
me
D.
I
5.
Here’s
a
postcard
for
you,
Jim!
—
Oh,
________
is
from
my
friend,
Mary.
A.
he
B.
it
C.
she
D.
it’s
6.
Little
Baby
knows
that
he
should
not
take
the
things
that
do
not
belong
to
________.
A.
he
B.
his
C.
her
D.
him
7.
Will
anyone
go
on
a
trip
with
him
?
—
Not
________.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
mine
D.
he
8.
Among
those
lovely
toys,
the
brown
toy
dog
was
given
by
________.
A.
he
B.
his
C.
him
D.
he’s七、閱讀短文。判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。對(duì)的寫(xiě)(T),錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)(F)。WangDongismybestfriend.Weareinthesameclass.He’stallerthanme.I’mthinnerthanhim.Hishairisshorterthanmine.I’myoungerthanhim.Webothhavenewbagsandpencil-boxes,butmybagissmallerthanhis.Hisbagisheavierthanmine.Heoftenputssometoysinit.Afterclass,weoftenplaygamestogether.Heisveryfunny.Igotoschoolwithhimeveryday.()1.WangDongistallerthanme.()2.Mybagisbiggerthanhis.()3.Webothhavenewbagsandrulers.()4.Weoftenplaygamestogetherafterschool.()5.Igohomewithhimeveryday.Answerthequestion.回答問(wèn)題。6.What’s
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